两个含[MS4Cu4]簇核的一维配位聚合物{[MS4Cu4(bpe)2(ani)2I2]·3.5ani}n (M=Mo, W; ani=苯胺)的组装及其晶体结构

前驱团簇[Et₄N]₄[MS₄Cu₄I₆](M=Mo (1a); W (1b))与双齿桥连配体1, 2-双(4-吡啶基)乙烷(bpe)在苯胺溶液中反应, 生成2个结构相似的一维[MS₄Cu₄]团簇基配位聚合物{[MS₄Cu₄(bpe)₂(ani)₂I₂]·3.5ani}_n (M=Mo (2), W (3); ani=苯胺)。通过元素分析、红外光谱和X-射线单晶衍射对2和3进行了表征。晶体结构分析表明前驱团簇1a和1b中五核马鞍形[MS₄Cu₄]簇核分别在2和3中得以保留, 2个桥连配体bpe连接相邻的簇核, 在[111]方向延伸形成一维“Z”字形链结构。     

配合物[Cu2(bpe)X2] n (bpe =1, 2–trans–(4–pyridyl)ethene, X=Cl, Br, I )的合成、晶体结构及热稳定性研究

以1,2-反式-二（4-吡啶基）乙烯桥连卤化铜分别得到配合物[Cu₂(bpe)Cl ₂] _n (1), [Cu₂(bpe)Br₂] _n (2) 和 [Cu₂(bpe)I₂] _n (3)。通过X-射线单晶衍射法对配合物1的结构进行了研究,晶体学数据：单斜晶系, P 2(1)/c空间群, a = 0.3788(8) nm, b = 1.5059(3) nm, c = 1.0875(2)nm, β = 96.262(4) °, V = 616.5(2)ų, Z = 2, S = 1.002,最终残差因子( I >2 σ ( I )) R ₁ = 0.0288, wR ₂ = 0.0579,对于全部数据 R ₁ = 0.0509, wR ₂ = 0.0615。元素分析及红外光谱分析表明,该类配合物为同晶化合物。另外,通过热重分析对配合物的热稳定性进行了研究。     

二个新颖的一维聚合物{(PyH)3[Cu3Br6]}∞和{(γ-MePyH)2[Cu2Br4]}∞的合成和晶体结构

Reactions of CuBr with equimolar PyHBr or γ-MePyHBr afforded two novel one-dimensional bromocuprate(Ⅰ)polymers {(PyH)₃[Cu₃Br₆]}_∞ (1) and {(γ-MePyH)₂[Cu₂Br₄]}_∞(2)， respectively. Both 1 and 2 were charac-terized by IR， elemental analysis， and X-ray crystallography. Crystal data for 1: monoclinic， space group P2₁/n， a=0.93262(12)nm， b=1.3497(2)nm， c=1.9149(2)nm， β=93.465(7)°， V=2.4060(5)nm³， Z=4. Crystal data for 2: orthorhombic， space group Pbcm， a=0.8659(4)nm， b=1.5669(6)nm， c=1.2849(5)nm， V=1.7432(2)nm³， Z=4. The structure of 1 has a unique helical chain composed of [Cu₃Br₅] units and μ-bromide anions while that of 2 shows a linear chain consisted of [Cu₂(μ-Br)₂] units bridged by pairs of μ-Br atoms. CCDC: 1， 208412; 2， 208413.     

一个二维Honeycomb-like聚合簇合物 (Et4N)3{[MoS4Cu2(m-CN)]2(m’-CN)}·2MeCN的合成和晶体结构

采用一个预制的簇合物(Et₄N)₂[MoS₄(CuCN)₂]·H₂O(1)和HAc在MeCN中混合反应，生成了一个有趣的二维聚合簇合物(Et₄N)₃{[MoS₄Cu₂(m-CN)]₂(m’-CN)}·2MeCN (2)。通过元素分析，红外光谱及单晶X-射线衍射分析对簇合物2进行了表征。在2的结构中，前驱体1中的MoS₄Cu₂簇核得到了保留，并且此簇核作为三重连接点通过单一氰桥和其他相同的簇核相连，形成一个阴离子型的2D (6,3)（蜂窝状）网络。由预制的簇合物1通过醋酸诱导形成的超分子2表明这种简单的合成方法有可能应用到许多其他相关的体系。     

Synthesis of [MoOS3Cu3I(3, 5-diMePy)4]·CH3CN and (Et4>N)4[Mo4Cu8O4S12{(Ph2PS)2N}4] from Solid State Product [Et<

Treatment of iodide bridged dimer [NEt₄]₄[Mo₂O₂S₆Cu₆I₄Br₂] 1 with 3,5-bimethylpyridine or with Kin CH₃CN afforded the tetranuclear cluster [MoOS₃Cu₃I(3,5-diMePy)₄]·CH₃CN 2 and dodecanuclear cluster (Et₄N)₄[Mo₄Cu₈O₄S₁₂{(Ph₂PS)₂N}₄] 3. Monomeric 2 possess a nest shaped skeleton. The structure of oligomeric 3 can be regarded as a tetramer of nest shaped MoCu₃OS₃ groups co polymerized by sharing the limbic Cu atoms.     

一个新的三维配位聚合物Na[Cu2(malonate)2]·(ClO4)·(H2O)2的合成与表征(英)

通过Cu(ClO₄)₂和丙二酸在水溶液中的自组装合成了一个新的3D配位聚合物：Na[Cu₂(malonate)₂]·(ClO₄)·(H₂O)₂。X-射线结构分析表明该化合物晶体属于正交晶系Pnma空间群(a=1.256 5(3)，b=1.0594 3(2)，c=1.0755 6(14) nm，V=1.431 7(4) nm³，Z=4)。该聚合物的空间堆积在沿b轴和c轴方向分别形成大小为0.98 nm × 0.83 nm和0.40 nm × 0.40 nm的方形孔洞，在沿a轴方向形成大小为0.85 nm × 0.40 nm的砖墙形孔洞。磁性测试结果表明该化合物显示出铁磁性。导电性能测试实验表明它是一个半导体，经拟合得到其活化能为0.80 eV。     

配合物[Cd(NIT4Py)2][Au(CN)2]2的合成与晶体结构

A Cd(II)-nitronyl nitroxide radical complex with dicyanoaurate(I) bridges [Cd(NIT4Py)₂][Au(CN)₂]₂, was synthesized and characterized by elemental analyses, IR spectrum and X-ray diffraction single-crystal structure analysis. Crystal data for the complex: triclinic, space group P1, a=0.720 9(11) nm, b=0.960 3(15) nm, c=1.284(2) nm, α=75.38(2)°, β=85.46(2)°, γ=68.38(2)°, V=0.800(2) nm³, Z=1, and R₁ [I>2σ(I)]=0.055 8. The title complex consists of infinite one-dimensional chains of [Cd(NIT4Py)₂][Au(CN)₂]₂, in which [Cd(NIT4Py)₂] moieties are conne-cted by [Au(CN)₂]^- μ₂-bridging ligands. Each cadmium(II) ion is six-coordinated in a distorted and centrosymmetric octahedral environment. CCDC: 258357.     

发光PtⅡ-CuⅠ异核配合物[Pt4Cu2(edt)4(PPh3)6](ClO4)2(4H2O)的合成及其表征

Self-assembly between Pt(phen)(edt) (phen=phenanthroline, edt=1,2-ethanedithiolate) and [Cu(PPh₃)₂(MeCN)₂](ClO₄) (PPh₃=triphenylphosphine) gave rise to formation of heterohexanuclear complex [Pt₄Cu₂(edt)₄(PPh₃)₆](ClO₄)₂(4H₂O) (1). The complex was characterized by elemental analyses, ES-MS, UV-Vis, IR, ³¹P NMR spectroscopy and X-ray crystallography. The molecule consists of two [Pt₂Cu(edt)₂(PPh₃)₃] units which has a centrosymmmetric inversion to give a cyclic heterohexanuclear skeleton. The Pt^Ⅱ and Cu^Ⅰ center adopt square-planar and trigonal coordination modes, respectively. The compound shows intense emission at 632 nm in the solid state and at 678 nm in frozen dichloromethane glass at 77 K.     

{(n-Bu4N)2[Mo2O2S6Cu6Br4(4，4′-bipy)3]·0.5H2O}n的合成与晶体结构

Cluster coordination polymer {(n-Bu₄N)₂[Mo₂O₂S₆Cu₆Br₄(4,4′-bipy)₃]·0.5H₂O}_n (4,4′-bipy=4,4′-bipyridine), has been synthesized and characterized by X-ray crystallography. The polymeric anion {[Mo₂O₂S₆Cu₆Br₄(4,4′-bipy)₃]^2-}_n is composed of secondary building units (SBUs) [MoOS₃Cu₃], Br atoms and 4,4′-bipy ligands. Two secondary building units [MoOS₃Cu₃] and a double parallel 4,4′-bipy ligands form an octanuclear rectangular metallamacrocycle with the dimension of 1.13×0.39 nm², which is further connected by single bridging 4,4′-bipy ligands to form a 1D zigzag structure. Crystal data for compound 1: C₆₂H₉₇N₈O_2.50S₆Br₄Cu₆Mo₂, M=2 079.68, Triclinic, P1, a=0.982 40(10) nm, b=1.293 70(10) nm, c=1.737 4(2) nm, α=97.810(10)°, β=101.390(10)°, γ=108.520(10)°, V=2.005 1(4) nm³, Z=2, D_c=1.722 g·cm^-3, F(000)=1 039, μ(Mo Kα)=4.055 mm^-1, the final R=0.040 7, wR₂=0.097 2. CCDC: 236407.     

[WS3Cu2]簇基超分子框的组装、结构及其三阶非线性光学响应

将二(4-吡啶)硫烷(L₁)、4,4′-二(4-吡啶)二苯甲酮(L₂)分别与(Et₄N)(Tp*WS₃)(A)(Tp*=三(3,5-二甲基吡唑)氢合硼酸根)和[Cu (MeCN)₄]PF₆进行反应,得到2个W/Cu/S簇基超分子化合物[Tp*WS₃Cu₂(L₁)]₂(PF₆)₂·2MeCN·2CHCl₃(1·2MeCN·2CHCl₃)和[Tp*WS₃Cu₂(L₂)(MeCN)]₂(PF₆)₂·4MeCN (2·4MeCN)。对配合物1·2MeCN·2CHCl₃和2·4MeCN分别进行了单晶X射线衍射、核磁、质谱、红外、紫外可见和元素分析表征。单晶X射线衍射分析表明,它们是由2个L₁/L₂配体连接2个[Tp*WS₃Cu₂]⁺簇核形成的阳离子型簇基超分子框。核磁氢谱和高分辨电喷雾离子化质谱(HRESI-MS)证明它们在溶液中具有一定的稳定性。并利用Z扫描技术测试了超分子化合物1·2MeCN·2CHCl₃和2·4MeCN溶液的三阶非线性光学特性,测试结果表明它们的三阶非线性光学响应强于前驱体A。     

Synthesis, crystal structures and spectroscopic characterization of two neutral heterobimetallic clusters MS4Cu4(pz)6X2 (where M = Mo (1) or W (2), X = Cl (1) or disordered Cl/Br (2), and pz = 3,5-dimethylpyrazole)

The title complexes were synthesized in acetone by the reaction of [n-Bu₄N]₂[MoS₄Cu₄Cl₄] and pz^Me2 for compound 1, and n-Bu₄NBr, [NH₄]₂[WS₄], CuCl and pz^Me2 for compound 2. X-ray diffraction studies of 1 and 2 demonstrate that four of the six edges of the tetrahedral [MS₄]²⁻ core are bridged by four copper atoms, giving a pentanuclear structure MS₄Cu₄(pz^Me2)₆X₂ (M = Mo, W) with the five metal atoms essentially coplanar. The four Cu atoms exhibit two different coordination modes. Each of one pair of mutually trans Cu atoms is coordinated by two (μ₃-S) atoms and two nitrogen atoms of pz^Me2 rings, giving a distorted tetrahedral CuS₂N₂ arrangement. The other two mutually trans Cu atoms are coordinated by two (μ₃-S) atoms, one nitrogen atom of pz^Me2 and one terminal Cl or Br ligand, giving a distorted tetrahedral CuS₂NX unit. In addition to being structurally studied by X-ray diffraction, the title compounds have been characterized by IR, UV–Vis and ¹H NMR spectroscopy. The IR results, which include low-frequency M–S_b stretching bands, are consistent with the X-ray structural analysis and confirm that the [MS₄]²⁻ cores are coordinated through all four sulfur atoms in the complexes 1 and 2.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structures of Four Novel Mo(W)/Cu/S Polymers Containing Thiolato Bridging Ligands

Four novel M/Cu/S polymers [Et₄N][MS₄Cu₃(S₂COEt)₂] (1a: M=Mo; 1b: M=W) and Et₄N][MS₄Cu₂SEt] (2a: M=Mo; 2b: M=W) have been prepared by reactions of [Et₄N]₂[MS₄] with CuS₂COEt and CuSEt. X-ray crystal structure determinations reveal that the polymeric anions of complexes 1a and 1b both consist of MS₄Cu₃ building blocks linked via bidentate [S₂COEt]⁻ bridging ligands to form 1D polymeric chains. The anion structures of the polymeric compounds 2a and 2b contain MS₄Cu₂ repeating units which are connected via μ-SEt⁻ ligands forming a zigzag chain running down the crystallographic b axis.     

Structure and properties of double complex salts [Co(NH3)6][Fe(CN)6] and [Co(NH3)6]2[Cu(C2O4)2]3

Double complex salts (DCSs) [Co(NH₃)₆][Fe(CN)₆] (I) and [Co(NH₃)₆]₂[Cu(C₂O₄)₂]₃ (II) and complex [Co(NH₃)₆]₂(C₂O₄)₃·4H₂O (III) are synthesized and investigated by single crystal XRD, crystal optics, and elemental analysis. The crystalline phases of I, II, and III (R-3, P2₁/c, and Pnnm space groups respectively) have the following crystallographic characteristics: a = 10.9804(2) ?, b = 10.9804(2) ?, c = 10.8224(3) ?, V = 1130.03(4) ?³, Z = 3, d _x = 1.65 g/cm³ (I); a = 9.6370(2) ?, b = 10.2452(2) ?, c = 13.2108(3) ?, V = 1932.90(9) ?³, Z = 2, d _x= 1.97 g/cm³ (II), and a = 11.7658(3) ?, b = 11.7254(3) ?, c = 14.1913(4) ?, V = 1304.34(5) ?³, Z = 2, d _x = 1.68 g/cm³ (III). This paper investigates the products of DCS thermolysis in a hydrogen atmosphere: the intermetallic compound CoFe with the bcc parameter a = 2.852 ? for I and a heterogeneous mixture of Co and Cu in the decomposition of II. The coordinated CN⁻ and C₂O₄²⁻ groups then turn into NH₃, hydrocarbons, and CO₂. The dominant hydrocarbon is methane.     

Crystal and molecular structure of (NH4)2[UO2(NO3)4] and [(NH4)(18C6)]2[UO2(NO3)4]

Single crystals of diammonium tetranitratouranylate (NH₄)₂[UO₂(NO₃)₄] (I) and a new diammonium tetranitratouranylate complex with 18-crown-6 [(NH₄)(18C6)]₂[UO₂(NO₃)₄] (II) have been synthesized by the reaction of diaquadinitratouranyl tetrahydrate with ammonium nitrate in a nitric acid solution and the reaction of the same reagents with 18C6 in an ethanol solution, respectively. The X-ray diffraction analysis of compounds I and II has been performed. Crystals of compounds I and II are monoclinic, Z = 2, space group P2₁/n, a = 6.4075(5) ?, b = 7.7851(7) ?, c = 12.4461(12) ?, β = 101.239(1)°, V = 608. 94(9) ?³ for compound I and a = 10.542(9) ?, b = 8.590(8) ?, c = 22.5019(19) ?, β = 101.632(1)°, V = 2058.3(3) ?³ for compound II. The [UO₂(NO₃)₄]²⁻ complex anion in compounds I and II contains two monodentate and two bidentate cyclic nitrato groups, and the coordination number of uranyl is 6. The 18C6 molecule in the structure of compound II has the classic crown conformation and combined with the ammonium ion by three hydrogen bonds. Compounds I and II formed by electrostatic attraction forces between counterions are stabilized by (NH₄⁺)NH...O(NO₃⁻) interionic hydrogen bonds.     

Crystal and molecular structure and properties of [Ni(4-NH2Py)2(iso-Bu2PS2)2] and [Co(4-NH2Py)(iso-Bu2PS2)2]

The interaction of the Co(iso-Bu₂PS₂)₂ chelate with 4-NH₂Py afforded a paramagnetic complex [Co(4-NH₂Py)(iso-Bu₂PS₂)₂] (μ_eff = 4.53 BM). Single crystals of [Ni(4-NH₂Py)₂(iso-Bu₂PS₂)₂] (I) and [Co(4-NH₂Py)(iso-Bu₂PS₂)₂] (II) were grown and used for X-ray diffraction investigation (X8 APEX diffractometer, MoK _α radiation). Crystals I are monoclinic with unit cell parameters a = 12.5336(5) Å, b = 9.4356(4) Å, c = 16.4095(6) Å; β = 111.351(1)°; V = 1807.4(1) ų; Z = 2, ρ = 1.223 g/cm³, space group P2₁/n. Crystals II are triclinic with unit cell parameters a = 8.7572(4) Å, b = 9.6934(6) Å, c = 18.665(1) Å; α = 79.374(2)°, β = 87.049(2)°, γ = 75.640(2)°; V = 1508.6(1) ų; Z = 2, ρ = 1.259 g/cm³; space group . The structures of I and II are formed by isolated mononuclear molecules. The coordination unit is NiN₂S₄ (octahedron) in I and CoNS₄ (tetragonal pyramid) in II. The 4-NH₂Py molecule is coordinated through the N atom of the heterocycle. Electronic spectroscopy data for II agree with the symmetry of the NS₄ polyhedron found by X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis. The noncoordinated amine groups link the complex molecules via N-H...S hydrogen bonds. __________ Translated from Zhurnal Strukturnoi Khimii, Vol. 46, No. 6, pp.1072–1080, November–December, 2005. Original Russian Text Copyright ? 2005 by T. E. Kokina, L. A. Glinskaya, E. A. Sankova, R. F. Klevtsova, and S. V. Larionov     

One-dimensional chains in uranyl tungstates: Syntheses and structures of A8[(UO2)4(WO4)4(WO5)2] (A=Rb, Cs) and Rb6[(UO2)2O(WO4)4]

Three new uranyl tungstates, A₈[(UO₂)₄(WO₄)₄(WO₅)₂] (A=Rb (1), Cs (2)), and Rb₆[(UO₂)₂O(WO₄)₄] (3), were prepared by high-temperature solid-state reactions and their structures were solved by direct methods on twinned crystals, refined to R₁=0.050, 0.042, and 0.052 for 1, 2, and 3, respectively. Compounds 1 and 2 are isostructural, monoclinic P2₁/n, (1): a=11.100(7), b=13.161(9), , β=90.033(13)°, , Z=8 and (2): , , , β=89.988(2)°, , Z=8. There are four symmetrically independent U⁶⁺ sites that form linear uranyl [O=U=O]²⁺ cations with rather distorted coordination in their equatorial planes. There are six W positions: W(1) and W(2) have square-pyramidal coordination (WO₅), whereas W(3), W(4), W(5), and W(6) are tetrahedrally coordinated. The structures are based upon a novel type of one-dimensional (1D) [(UO₂)₄(WO₄)₄(WO₅)₂]⁴⁻ chains, consisting of WU₄O₂₅ pentamers linked by WO₄ tetrahedra and WO₅ square pyramids. The chains run parallel to the a-axis and are arranged in modulated pseudo-2D-layers parallel to (0 1 0). The A⁺ cations are in the interlayer space between adjacent pseudo-layers and provide a 3D integrity of the structures. Compounds 1 and 2 are the first uranyl tungstates with 2/3 of W atoms in tetrahedral coordination. Such a high concentration of low-coordinated W⁶⁺ cations is probably responsible for the 1D character of the uranyl tungstate units. The compound 3 is triclinic, P1¯ a=10.188(2), b=13.110(2), , α=97.853(3), β=96.573(3), γ=103.894(3)°, , Z=4. There are four U positions in the structure with a typical coordination of a pentagonal bipyramid that contain uranyl ions, UO₂²⁺, as apical axes. Among eight W sites, the W(1), W(2), W(3), W(4), W(5), and W(6) atoms are tetrahedrally coordinated, whereas the W(7) and W(8) cations have distorted fivefold coordination. The structure contains chains of composition [(UO₂)₂O(WO₄)₄]⁶⁻ composed of UO₇ pentagonal bipyramids and W polyhedra. The chains involve dimers of UO₇ pentagonal bipyramids that share common O atoms. The dimers are linked into chains by sharing corners with WO₄ tetrahedra. The chains are parallel to [−101] and are arranged in layers that are parallel to (1 1 1). The Rb⁺ cations provide linkage of the chains into a 3D structure. The compound 1 has many structural and chemical similarities to its molybdate analog, Rb₆[(UO₂)₂O(MoO₄)₄]. However, the compounds are not isostructural. Due to the tendency of the W⁶⁺ cations to have higher-than-fourfold coordination, part of the W sites adopt distorted fivefold coordination, whereas all Mo atoms in the Mo compound are tetrahedrally coordinated. Distribution of the WO₅ configurations along the chain extension does not conform to its ‘typical’ periodicity. As a result, both the chain identity period and the unit-cell volume are doubled in comparison to the Mo analog, which leads to a new structure type.     

Hydrothermal synthesis and crystal structure of lithium scandium orthophosphate Li2Sc[H(PO4)2]. The Li2MIII[H(PO4)2] family (MIII = Fe, Sc, In)

Conditions of the hydrothermal synthesis of scandium hydrogen orthophosphate Li₂Sc[H(PO₄)₂] (I) have been studied and the range of its monomineral crystallization have been determined. The existence of bound hydrogen in the structure has been confirmed by IR spectroscopy. The crystals of I are monoclinic: a = 4.857(1) ?, b = 8.198(2) ?, c = 7.664(2) ?, β = 104.097(5)°, space group P2₁/n, Z = 2. The structure was solved by direct methods and refined by full-matrix least-squares calculation in the anisotropic approximation for all non-hydrogen atoms, R _obs = 0.0215, R _wall = 0.0335 (705 reflections with I > 3σ(I)). The basis of the structure is a mixed anionic para-framework {Sc[H(PO₄)₂]}_3∞²⁻, composed of vertex-sharing ScO₆ octahedra and PO₄ tetrahedra. The structural unit of the para-framework is the microblock [ScP₆O₂₄] with symmetry $ \bar 1 $ \bar 1 . The microblocks are condensed in columns running in the [100] direction to form through channels filled with Li⁺ cations (CN = 5). A model with splitting of the hydrogen atom position implying the formation of a strong asymmetric nonlinear H-bond has been suggested and considered. The compound is stable to 400°C. The results of studying compound I are presented together with the data on the Fe- and In-containing Li₂M^III[H(PO₄)₂] analogues.     

Two New Octahedral Cd(II) Complexes [Cd(L)2] and {[Cd(LH)2(SCN)2]H2O} [L = C6H5C(OH)NN = C(CH3)C5H4N]: Synthesis and Structural Studies

Two new octahedral Cd(II) complexes [Cd(L)₂] (1) and {[Cd(LH)₂(SCN)₂]H₂O} (2) [where LH = C₁₄H₁₃N₃O] are synthesized using a tridentate hydrazone ligand (LH) and they are characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectra, NMR spectra, thermal studies and finally the structures have been determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction. Complex 1 crystallizes in monoclinic system, space group C2/c with a = 22.565(6) ?, b = 10.252(3) ?, c = 12.187(4) ?, β = 118.851(2)^∘, and Z = 4. Complex 2 also crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P2₁/c with a = 9.257(9)?, b = 17.809(2)?, c = 9.548(9)?, β = 107.439(4)^∘, and Z = 2. In 1 the ligand binds the Cd(II) ion in tridentate fashion, whereas in 2 it acts as a bidentate ligand.