4-Hydroxy-2-quinolones. 112. Reaction of 2-ethoxycarbonylmethyl-4H-3,1-benzoxazin-4-one with active methylene compounds

The reaction of 2-ethoxycarbonylmethyl-4H-3,1-benzoxazin-4-one with malononitrile in dry pyridine leads to 1-hydroxy-3,6-dioxo-4,6-dihydro-3H-pyrimido[1,2-a]quinoline-5-carbonitrile. Acetoacetic and cyanoacetic esters under analogous conditions form anilides of 4-hydroxy-2-oxo-1,2-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic acid while diethyl malonate gives N,N′-di-2-carboxyanilides of malonic acid. __________ Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 1, pp. 75–79, January, 2007.     

Synthesis of Novel 2-Iminothiazolidin-4-ones

Abstract

Thiazolidin-4-ones are known to exhibit diverse biological activities such as antimicrobial, anticancer, antidiarrheal, anticonvulsant, antidiabetic, antihistaminic, and antifungal activities. In the present investigation, a series of 2-haloacetamides was prepared by reacting chloroacetyl chloride with amines in dry benzene under reflux conditions. The formed 2-haloacetamides reacted with potassium thiocyanate in refluxing dry acetone to afford new 2-iminothiazolidin-4-ones. The 5-arylidene-2-imino-3 (napthalen-2yl)-thiazolidin-4-ones were prepared by condensing 2-iminothiazolidin-4-ones with substituted benzaldehydes. All the products were characterized by infrared, mass, and ¹H and ¹³C NMR techniques.     

Quantum-chemical Studies of Pyrimidin-4-ones. 2. Stability in the Gas Phase of Tautomers of Pyrimidin-2,4-dione, 2-Thioxo-, 2-Selenoxo-, 2-Amino-, and 2-Acetylaminopyrimidin-4-ones, and Their 6-Methyl- and 6-Phenyl Derivatives

The relative stability in the gas phase and the most probable reaction centers for electrophilic attack for the tautomers of pyrimidin-2,4-dione, 2-thioxo-, 2-selenoxo-, 2-amino-, and 2-acetylaminopyrimidin-4-ones, and their 6-methyl- and 6-phenyl derivatives have been investigated on the basis of the results of quantum-chemical calculations, using the semi-empirical PM3 method, without taking solvent effects into account.     

4-Hydroxy-2-quinolones. 84. Synthesis of 5-R-5H-5,7a,12-Triazabenzo[a]anthracene-6,7-diones

2-Aminopyridines react under thermolysis conditions with ethyl 1-R-4-chloro-2-oxoquinoline-3-carboxylates exclusively in the imino form to give the corresponding 5-R-5H-5,7a,12-triazabenzo[a]anthracene-6,7-diones and 4-(pyridyl-2-amino)-1-R-quinolin-2-ones. __________ Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 7, pp. 1060–1070, July, 2005.     

Reaction of benzothiazol-2-one with 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentynonitrile

Reaction between the title compounds gave the unexpected 3-[5,5-dimethyl-2,5-dihydrofur-4-yl-2-(3-isopropanol-2-propenonitrile)imino]benzothiazol-2-one, as a result of the addition of two cyanoacetylene molecules.Irkutsk Institute of Organic Chemistry, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Irkutsk 664033. Translated from Izvestiya Akademii Nauk, Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 4, pp. 1003–1005, April, 1992.     

4-Hydroxy-2-quinolones 119. Reaction of ethyl 1-R-4-chloro-2-oxo-1,2-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylate with malononitrile

In acid medium ethyl 1-R-4-dicyanomethyl-2-oxo-1,2-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylates are hydrated in the ketenimine tautomer form exclusively to the corresponding quinolylcyanoacetamides. __________ Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 6, pp. 856–863, June, 2007.     

Synthesis of Novel 2-(4-Oxo-3,4- Dihydroquinazolin-2-Ylsulfinylmethyl)-3H-Quinazolin-4-One

Abstract

Condensation of 2-mercapto-3H-quinazolin-4-one (1) with chloroacetic acid gave 4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazoline-2-yl-sulfanyl)-acetic acid (2) that with anthranilamide (3) gave 2-(4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-ylsulfanylmethyl)-3H-quinazolin-4-one (4). Oxidation of 4 with sodium hypochlorite in alkaline medium gave the novel product, 2-(4-oxo-3,4- dihydroquinazolin-2-ylsulfinyl methyl)-3H -quinazolin-4-one) (5). The entire sequences of reactions in this work have been carried out using eco-friendly solvents and green conditions.

Supplemental materials are available for this article. Go to the publisher's online edition of Phosphorus, Sulfur, and Silicon and the Related Elements to view the free supplemental file.     

4-Hydroxy-2-quinolones. 111. Simple synthesis of 1-substituted 4-methyl-2-oxo-1,2-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic acids

A preparative method of obtaining 1-substituted 4-methyl-2-oxo-1,2-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic acids is proposed. Features of their spatial structure have been studied. __________ Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 1, pp. 69–74, January, 2007.     

Design,Synthesis and Antitumor Activity of Novel Indolin-2-one Derivatives Containing 4-Thiazolidinone Moiety

A series of novel indolin-2-one derivatives containing 4-thiazolidinone moiety(7a―7r) were synthesized and evaluated for their in vitro antitumour activities against MDA-MB-231(human breast cancer), H460(human lung cancer) and HT-29(human colon cancer) cell lines by standard 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazae-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazo- lium bromide(MTT) assay. Representative compounds(7d, 7k, 7m, 7p) with higher cytotoxicity were further examined against one normal cell line(WI-38, human fetal lung fibroblasts). The preliminary investigation shows that most of the compounds display moderate to excellent potency and high selectivity against different human cancer cell lines. In particular, the most potent compound 7m shows promising cytotoxicity against MDA-MB-231, H460 and HT-29 cell lines with IC₅₀ values of 0.78, 0.056 and 0.018 μmol/L, respectively. The potency is much higher than that of Sunitinib(IC₅₀=3.46 μmol/L against MDA-MB-231, IC₅₀=2.59 μmol/L against H460, IC₅₀=1.50 μmol/L against HT-29) by 4.4, 46.3 and 83.3 fold.     

2－芳胺基－2－硒唑啉－4－酮的简便合成

芳基硒脲与溴乙酸乙酯在乙醇溶液中作用，可合成得到含硒杂环化合物2-芳胺 基-2-硒唑啉-4-酮，反应产率为71%。     

2-氨基-4-羰基噻吩的Knoevenagel反应

在碳酸钾等无机碱的存在下,异硫氰酸酯和4-氯乙酰乙酸乙酯反应生成2-氨基-4-羰基-4,5-二氢噻吩-3-甲酸乙酯。该化合物显示了与醛基的反应活性,即Knoevenagel反应,本文对该噻吩化合物的Knoevenagel反应位点选择性进行了研究。运用Gaussian03程序对化合物进行了几何全优化和相应的电荷、轨道能量分析研究。     

An improved procedure for the synthesis of 4-methylimidazol-2-one

A novel one-pot synthetic method of 4-methylimidazol-2-one is described. The target compound is conveniently synthesized from sodium diformylamide, a modified Gabriel reagent prepared, through condensation, hydrolyzation and cyclization reactions without separating intermediates, its total yield is 75.8%.     

Mechanism of the recyclization of 2-amino-5-benzylidene-1,3-thiazol-4(5H)-one into derivatives of 2-amino-5-benzylidene-1,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one

Mechanisms are given for reactions taking place upon heating 2-amino-5-benzylidene-1,3-thiazol-4(5H)-one in a medium consisting of a secondary amine. __________ Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 1, pp. 111–114, January, 2008.     

REACTION BETWEEN [PdCl4]2- AND 5,5-DIMETHYL-2-THIOXOIMIDAZOLIDIN-4-ONE

Abstract

The reaction between 5,5-dimethyl-2-thioxoimidazolidin-4-one (H2L) and [PdCl₄]^2- has been studied in aqueous solution by potentiometric and spectrophotometric measurements. In the presence of the palladium salt, H₂L is completely monodeprotonated (HL^?); from spectrophotometric measurements, only two complexes having 1:1 and 1:2 Pd/ligand mol ratios have been identified. Potentiometric titrations, carried out on solutions with 1:1, 1:2, 1:3 and 1:4 metal/ligand mol ratios, show that these complexes must be formulated as Pd(HL)₂ and [Pd₂(HL)₂(μ-H₂O)(μ-OH)]⁺. Ionization constants of the pure ligand and formation constants of the complexes give pH distribution curves of the various species and the spectra of the two complexes. From MeOH, S-coordinated Pd(H₂L)_nCl₂ (n = 2–4) complexes have been separated in the solid state; from water, two complexes of formula Pd(H₂L)(HL)Cl and Pd(HL)Cl have been obtained with HL^? N,S-coordinated to the metal.     

Facile one-pot synthesis of 5-aryl/heterylidene-2-(2-hydroxyethyl- and 3-hydroxypropylamino)-thiazol-4-ones via catalytic aminolysis

A multicomponent synthetic approach for 5-aryl/heterylidene-2-(2-hydroxyethylamino)- and 2-(3-hydroxypropylamino)-thiazol-4-ones starting from 2-thioxothiazolidin-4-one or 2-methylsulfanylthiazol-4-one was developed. The proposed method involves simultaneous aminolysis of 2-thioxo- or 2-methylsulfanyl groups and Knoevenagel condensation with (hetero)aromatic aldehydes using 2-aminoethanol or 3-aminopropan-1-ol as catalysts. Side-chain prototropic amino–imino tautomerism was observed for target 5-ylidene-2-alkylaminothiazol-4-ones.     

A Novel and Simple Synthesis of 2-(Trifluoromethyl)-4H-thiochromen-4-ones

Abstract

Alkyl 2-mercaptophenyl ketones react with trifluoroacetic anhydride in the presence of triethylamine to give 2-(trifluoromethyl)-4H-thiochromen-4-ones, which are transformed into the corresponding pyrazoles by treatment with hydrazine hydrate and into 1,1-dioxides by oxidation with H₂O₂ in AcOH.     

2—取代—1,7—二氧螺（4.4）壬—8—酮的合成研究

分别用Ｋ２ＣＯ３，１，５－二氮双环（４．３．０）壬－５－烯（ＤＢＮ）和四丁基氟化铵（ＴＢＡＦ）等碱催化３－（３－羟基丙基）－γ－丁烯酸内酯的分子内Ｍｉｃｈｅａｌ加成反应合成了２－取代－１，７－二氧螺（４．４）壬－８－酮     

RING-OPENING POLYMERIZATION OF 1,4-DIOXAN-2-ONE INITIATED BY LANTHANUM TRIS（ 2,6-DI-TERT-BUTYL-4-METHYLPHENOLATE）

The ring-opening polymerization of 1,4-dioxan-2-one （PDO） was carried out by lanthanum tris（2,6-di-tert-butyl-4- methylphenolate） （La（OAr）3） as novel single component initiaLor. The influences of polymerization reaction temperature and the molar ratio of monomer to initiator on the monomer conversion and molecular weight of poly（1,4-dioxan-2-one） （PPDO） were explored. PPDO with high viscosity average molecular weight of 1.95×10^5 can be prepared at 40℃ when [PDO]/ [La（OAr）3] molar ratio was 800. Mechanism investigation shows that the polymerization proceeds through a ＂coordination- insertion＂ mechanism with selective rupture of acyl-oxygen be,nd of PDO.