Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Cu2+ Supra-molecular Complex [Na2Cu(BTA)2(H2O)8]·H2Owith a Three-dimensional Network Structure

A three-dimensional Cu2+ supramolecular complex [Na2Cu(BTA)2(H2O)8]·H2O 1 (H2BTA = bistetrazolylamine) was synthesized by reacting the aqueous solution of CuSO4·5H2O and H2BTA under stirring. The crystal structure of 1 was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The result indicates that 1 crystallizes in triclinic,space group P1,with a = 7.0518(2),b = 12.2692(2),c = 13.8583(3) ,α = 115.7260(10),β = 93.2440(10),γ = 98.3610(10)o,Mr = 573.90,V = 1059.01(4) 3,Z = 2,Dc = 1.800 g·cm-3,μ(MoKα) = 1.155 mm-1,F(000) = 586.0,S = 1.074,the final R = 0.0273 and wR = 0.0744 for 4334 observed reflections with Ⅰ > 2σ(Ⅰ). The Cu2+ ion is five-coordinated with a N4O1 donor set with τ = 0.153 according to the method of Addison et al. And the Na+ ions form an infinite main chain through bridging O atoms from coordinated water molecules. In 1,a three-dimensional supramolecular network is formed by O-H···O,O-H···N,N-H···O and N-H···N hydrogen bonds.     

Structures of 1-（3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl）-2-（3,4-dimethoxyphenyl） ethanone and Its Hydrate Complex

The title compounds, C16H16O5 (I) and C16H16O5·H2O (II), were structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Compound I crystallizes in monoclinic space group P21/c with a = 10.5574(10), b = 8.3576(9), c = 16.5528(16) , β = 91.762(3)°, Z = 4, R = 0.0524 and wR = 0.1084. The molecules are jointed into a chain by intermolecular O-H···O and C-H···O hydrogen bonds, which form layers parallel to (001). The chains run along the [110] and [110] directions alternatively layer by layer, and are assembled into a network by intermolecular O-H···O (carboxyl) hydrogen bonds. On the other hand, the hydrate complex (II) crystallizes in the triclinic space group P1 with a = 5.1451(2), b = 10.4583(4), c = 14.8267(5) , α = 70.900(2), β = 82.478(2), γ = 81.359(2)°, Z = 2, R = 0.0393 and wR = 0.0983. The molecules are linked into infinite two-dimensional ribbons by O-H···O (carbonyl) and solvent-bridged O-H···O hydrogen bonds.     

Hydrothermal Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a New Polyoxovanadate:[Mn(en)_3]_2en_(0.5)[HV_8~ⅤV_8~ⅣO_(38)(Cl)]·4.5H_2O(en=Ethylenediamine)

A new compound has been synthesized under hydrothermal conditions and characterized by IR,elemental analysis,XPS and single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The title compound [Mn(en)3]2en0.5[HV16O38(Cl)]·4.5H2O crystallizes in monoclinic,space group C2/c,with a=17.016(4),b=18.858(4),c=18.872(4),β=93.667(4)o,V=6043(2)3,Z=4,Dc=2.242 g/cm3,Mr=2040.12,F(000)=4020,μ=2.895 mm-1,Rint=0.0921,R=0.0649 and wR=0.1325. Single-crystal X-ray structure analysis indicates that the title compound consists of a polyanion [HV8VV8IVO38(Cl)]4-cage,two [Mn(en)3]22+ cations,four and a half lattice waters and a half ethylenediamine. In addition,intermolecular O-H···N,O-H···O,N-H···O and C-H···O hydrogen bonds link the molecules together to form a three-dimensional structure.     

Synthesis and Structure of 1.5Zn(phen)_3·L·3NO_3 Supramolecule(phen=o-Phenanthroline,L=4-Aminoacetophenone Thiosemicarbazone)

A supramolecular framework,1.5Zn(phen)3·L·3NO3(C63H48Zn1.5N16O9S),has been synthesized.The ligand L was synthesized by the condensation of p-aminoacetophenone with thiosemicarbazide.The crystal belongs to the monoclinic system,space group C2/c,with a = 31.005(2),b = 15.114(2),c = 24.887(3) ,β = 94.260(2)o,Z = 8,V = 11630(2) 3,Dc = 1.489 g/cm3,Mr = 1303.29,λ(MoKα) = 0.71069 ,μ = 0.735 mm-1,F(000) = 5368,Rint = 0.0699,R = 0.0505 and wR = 0.0707.Two independent Zn atoms are both coordinated by six N atoms from three phen ligands.π-π and C-H···π interactions among the L ligands and Zn(phen)3 cations,π-π and C-H···π interactions among the Zn(phen)3 cations and N-H···O hydrogen bonds among the L ligands and nitrate anions connect the whole structure into a 3-D supramolecular framework.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of 3-（4-Chlorophenyl）-8-cyano-2-（di-isopropylamino）-5-methyl-7-（methylthio）-pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine-4（3H）-one

The crystal structure of the new title compound 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-8-cyano-2-(di-iso-propylamino)-5-methyl-7-(methylthio)-pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine-4(3H)-one(C22H24ClN5OS,Mr = 441.97)has been determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal is of orthorhombic,space group Pna21 with a = 7.6721(5),b = 18.9370(11),c = 15.6260(9),V = 2270.2(2)3,Z = 4,Dc = 1.293 g/cm3,F(000)= 928,μ = 0.283 mm-1,MoKa radiation(λ = 0.71073 ),R = 0.0494 and wR = 0.1062 for 3278 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I). X-ray diffraction analysis reveals that all ring atoms in the py-ridopyrimidinone moiety are almost coplanar. Intramolecular C(20)-H(20)···N(4),C(19)-H(19A)···N(3),C(18)-H(18C)···N(3)and C(16)-H(16B)···O(5)hydrogen bonds together with weak C···π interactions are found in the structure.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of the Optical Activity of （Z）-Nitromethylene Neonicotinoid Analogue

A novel (Z)-nitromethylene neonicotinoid analogue (C23H27Cl2N5O4·2H2O) (II) with optical activity has been synthesized, the structure was characterized by elemental analysis, IR and 1H NMR spectra, and the (Z)-configuration was confirmed by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal belongs to triclinic, space group P1 with a = 7.4638(3), b = 12.6232(5), c = 15.2990(6), α = 71.907(1), β = 89.397(2), γ = 80.314(1)°, V = 1349.28(9)3, Z = 2, Dc = 1.340 g/cm3, μ = 0.286 mm-1, Mr = 544.43, F(000) = 572, S = 1.056, R = 0.0801 and wR = 0.2366 for 4998 unique reflections with 3012 observed ones (I > 2σ(I)). In the crystal, the dihedral angle between the pyridine and 4-Cl-phenyl rings is 58.13°. Intermolecular O–H···O, C–H···O and C–H···Cl hydrogen bonds involving water molecules stabilize the crystal structure.     

Synthesis,Crystal Structure and Characterization of a New Coordination Polymer Based on Trinuclear Mn（Ⅱ） Cluster：[Mn3（L）2（adip）3]·2H2O

The coordination polymer,[Mn3(L) 2(adip) 3]·2H2O(L = 2-(4-fluorophenyl) -1H-imidazo[4,5-f] [1,10]phenanthroline and H2adip = adipic acid) ,has been synthesized under hydro-thermal conditions and characterized by elemental analysis,IR and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. It crystallizes in triclinic,space group P1 with a = 8.4085(11) ,b = 11.1273(14) ,c = 14.5758(18) ,α = 78.528(2) ,β = 75.425(2) ,γ = 78.143(2) °,V = 1276.0(3) 3,Z = 1,C56H50F2Mn3N8O14,Mr = 1261.86,Dc = 1.642 g/cm3,F(000) = 647,μ(MoKa) = 0.819 mm-1,R = 0.0446 and wR = 0.1008. The backbones of the two types of adip dianions link the neighboring trinuclear Mn(Ⅱ) clusters to yield a two-dimensional layer structure. The large conjugated L ligands are located on both sides of the two-dimensional layers. Additionally,the O-H···O,O-H···N and N-H···O hydrogen bonds further stabilize the structure.     

Crystal Structure,Thermal Behavior and Magnetic Properties of a New Copper（Ⅱ） Complex Based on Biphenyl-2,5,2＇,5＇-tetracarboxylic Acid

A new coordination polymer,[Cu2(bptc)(2,2'-bpy) 2(H2O)]·H2O(2,2'-bpy = 2,2'-bipyridine,H4bptc = biphenyl-2,5,2',5'-tetracarboxylic acid) ,has been synthesized under hydrother-mal conditions. The structure was characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction,elemental analysis,IR spectra and thermogravimetric analysis. It crystallizes in triclinic,space group P1 with a = 10.6447(12) ,b = 11.0191(12),c = 16.1253(18) ,α = 79.538(2),β = 88.0720(10) ,γ = 61.6650(10) °,V = 1634.1(3) 3,C36H26Cu2N4O10,Mr = 801.69,Z = 2,Dc = 1.629 g/cm3,μ(MoKα) = 1.370 mm-1,F(000) = 816.0,R = 0.0418 and wR = 0.1135 for 4416 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I) . X-ray analysis shows that the title complex exhibits 1D wavelike [Cu2(bptc) ]n chains with two types of diamond-shaped pores. These 1D chains are linked into a 3D supramolecular structure via O-H···O,C-H···O interactions and weak π···π stacking interactions. There exist H-bonded helices in a right-and left-handed sequence by turns in a 2D layer. Moreover,thermal stability has been studied and magnetic measurements show antiferromagnetic interactions for this complex.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a New Iron Complex with Cyclic Water Hexamers [Fe(CDTA)(H_2O)]·[Fe(1,10-phen)_3]·10H_2O·2OH

The title complex [Fe(CDTA)(H2O)]·[Fe(1,10-phen)3]·10H2O·2OH (CDTA = transcyclohexane-1,2-diamine-N,N,N,N′-tetraacetate) has been prepared and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The crystal adopts space group P with a = 12.793(4), b = 14.104(5), c = 17.880(5), V = 2792.2(1)3, Dc = 1.459 g/cm3, C50H66Fe2N8O21, Mr = 1226.81, F(000) = 1284, μ = 0.604 mm-1, Z = 2, R = 0.1055 and wR = 0.2581 for 8675 observed reflections (I > 2σ(I)). X-ray crystallography analysis exhibits that the title compound consists of two crystallographically independent molecules [Fe(CDTA)(H2O)] and [Fe(1,10-phen)3], and they are connected through O-H···O hydrogen bonds and π···π stacking interactions forming a 3D supramolecular structure. Interestingly, there is a cyclic water hexamer with chair conformation in this complex.     

Syntheses and Crystal Structures of Two New One-dimensional Double Hydrogen-bonding-chain Complexes [Ni(bipy)_2Cl]·ClO_4 and [Zn(bipy)_2Cl]·BF_4

Two new transition metal complexes, [Ni(bipy)2Cl]·ClO4 (bipy = 2,2'-bipyridine) 1 and [Zn(bipy)2Cl]·BF4 2, have been synthesized and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. Both 1 and 2 crystallize in monoclinic space group P21/n with Z = 4. For 1, a = 10.776(1), b = 12.067(1), c = 16.146(2) , β = 93.021(2)o, V = 2031.9(4) 3, Mr = 505.98, Dc = 1.654 g/cm3, μ = 1.255 mm–1, F(000) = 1032, the final R = 0.0406 and wR = 0.1002 for 3983 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I). For 2, a = 10.758(4), b = 12.058(4), c = 16.135(5) , β = 104.57(1)o, V = 2025.7(12) 3, Mr = 500.00, Dc = 1.639 g/cm3, μ = 1.396 mm–1, F(000) = 1008, the final R = 0.0470 and wR = 0.1237 for 3759 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I). The crystal structures of 1 and 2 are isostructural with very similar supramolecular structures. A one-dimen-sional zigzag double hydrogen-bonding-chain is generated by the intermolecular M-bipy ···anion···bipy- M hydrogen bonding interactions between the chelating ligands of bipy and anion.     

亚胺基二乙酸树脂对镧(Ⅲ)的吸附及其机制

研究了亚胺基二乙酸树脂(DAAR)对镧离子的吸附行为及机制,pH=5.73的HAc NaAc体系为最佳吸附条件。静态饱和吸附容量为188mg·g-1·R;表观吸附速率常数k298=2.00×10-5s-1,表观吸附活化能Ea=9.57kJ·mol-1;等温吸附服从Freundlich经验式;吸附热力学函数ΔH=10.2kJ·mol-1;ΔS=45.0J·mol-1·K-1;ΔG298=-3.17kJ·mol-1;用0.5mol·L-1HCl作解吸剂,解吸率接近100%;树脂功能基与镧离子的配位摩尔比为3∶1;化学分析及红外光谱表明树脂功能基上的O与La3+发生配位键合。     

高性能含镨快淬(Nd,Pr)12(FeCoZr)82B6粘结磁体的制备

采用过快淬加晶化退火处理的方法,研究了含有Pr的近正分快淬(Nd,Pr)12(FeCoZr)82B6粘结磁体制备工艺,粘结出的磁体磁性能为:Br=0.669T,Hci=811kA·m-1,Hcb=434kA·m-1,(BH)m=75kJ·m-3。合金快淬态的组成和显微结构、晶化退火温度、晶化退火时间直接影响磁体的磁性能,以24m·s-1速度快淬,并在655℃退火10min,可获得最佳磁性能。实验制备的粘结快淬(Nd,Pr)12(FeCeZr)82B6磁体(密度6 1g·cm-3)磁性能为:Br=0 669T,Hci=811kA·m-1,Hcb=434kA·m-1,(BH)m=75kJ·m-3     

Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Properties of a Novel Vanadium（Ⅴ） Oxoperoxo Complex Incorporating a Tridentate Hydrazone Ligand

A novel vanadium(V) oxoperoxo complex [VOO2(APTCH)(CH3OH)] (HAPTCH = 2-acetylpyridine thiophene-2-carboxylic hydrazone) has been synthesized and characterized by IR, TGA and X-ray single-crystal structure determination. The complex crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P21/c with a = 11.232(2), b = 10.762(2), c = 112.613(3), β = 99.44(3)°, V = 1504.1(5)3, Dc = 1.657 g·cm-3, Z = 4, F(000) = 768, μ = 0.827 mm-1, the final R = 0.0392 and wR = 0.1073 for 2266 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I). Single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies reveal that the vanadium(V) is coordinated by a tridentate ligand, methanol molecule and peroxo group to form a pentagonal-bipyramidal geometry. The crystal structure is stabilized by intermolecular hydrogen bonds of O-H···N and C-H···O.     

Syntheses and Crystal Structures of Two Supramolecular Architectures:(H_2tfbdc)·(tfbdc)·(Hbipy)_2 and (tfbdc)·(H_2pz)(tfbdc=Tetrafluoroterephthalate,bipy=4,4'-Bipyridine,pz=Pyrazine)

Two new supramolecular compounds,2C 10 H 9 N 2 + ·C 8 HF 4 O 4 2-·C 8 H 2 F 4 O 4 /(H 2 tfbdc)· (tfbdc)·(Hbipy) 2 (1) and C 4 H 6 N 2 2+ ·C 8 HF 4 O 4 2-/(tfbdc)·(H 2 pz) (2),were synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis,IR spectra,and single-crystal X-ray diffraction.Compound 1 crystallizes in the triclinic system,space group P1,with a=8.3453(12),b=10.1798(15),c=10.6626(16),α=87.591(2),β=74.047(2),γ=69.006(2)°,V=834.53(12) 3,D c=1.614 g/cm 3,F(000)=400,u=1.45 cm-1,Z=2,the final R=0.0353 and wR=0.1005 for 5882 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I);and compound 2 crystallizes in the monoclinic system,space group P2 1 /c,with a=10.471(4),b=5.4419(19),c=12.249(4),β=114.909(6)°,V=633(4)3,D c=1.669 g/cm 3,F(000)=320,u=1.63 cm-1,Z=2,the final R=0.0794 and wR=0.2923 for 3213 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I).Both compounds 1 and 2 crystallize as charge-transfer organic salts with the dianionic or neutral acid components lying at the inversion centers.Hbipy + cations and anionic acid in compound 1 are linked to form a chain by means of C-H···O hydrogen bonds.Adjacent chains are further extended into a two-dimensional layer network via N-H···O and O-H···N hydrogen bonds.In compound 2,the acid and base subunits are arranged alternately to generate a linear tape motif via N-H O hydrogen bonds;these tapes are further combined into a three-dimensional array with CdSO 4 topology via C-H O intermolecular hydrogen bonds.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of (E)-Ethyl (9-bromo-5-oxo-4-phenyl-1,10b-dihydro-5H-pyrano [3,4-c] chromen-2-ylidene) Acetate

The crystal structure of the title compound (C22H17BrO5 , Mr = 441.27) has been determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal is of orthorhombic system, space group Pna21 with a = 11.76(1), b = 14.58(1), c = 11.52(1), V = 1973.93 , Z = 4, Dc = 1.485 g/cm3 , F(000) = 896, μ(MoKα) = 2.113 mm-1 , the final R = 0.0394 and wR = 0.0809 for 3918 observed reflections (Ⅰ > 2 (Ⅰ)). The single-crystal X-ray diffraction data indicate that the C=C bond is in an E-configuration. The intramolecular C(10)-H(10B)···O(4) and intermolecular C(17)-H(17)···O(4) hydrogen bonds contribute to the stability of the structure.     

Synthesis,Crystal Structure and Luminescent Properties of a Nd（Ⅲ） Complex Constructed from 2-Pyridyl-4,5-imidazoledicarboxylic Acid

A new Nd(Ⅲ) coordination polymer [Nd(pidc)(H2O)4]·pidc-·7H2O(1,pidc2-= 2-py-ridyl-4,5-imidazoledicarboxylate) has been synthesized by solvothermal reaction at 120 ℃ and structurally characterized.The complex belongs to triclinic,space group P with a = 9.022(2),b = 13.731(3),c = 13.782(3) ,α = 70.87(3),β = 71.71(3),γ = 71.71(3),V = 1488.6(7) 3,Z = 2,Dc = 1.798 g/cm3,S = 1.04,μ = 1.839 mm-1,F(000) = 814,Mr = 805.76,Rint = 0.081 and wR = 0.1644 for 5242 observed reflections(I > 2(I)).Each Nd3+ ion is nine-coordinated by five O atoms from three pidc ligands,and four O atoms from lattice water molecules.Each pidc is coordinated to three Nd3+ ions with a μ3-κO:κO':κO",κO'"-μ2 coordination mode into 1D chains,which can be further built into a 3D framework through intermolecular N-H···O and O-H···O hydrogen bonds.Photolu-minescent studies have shown that 1 exhibits emission at 439 nm(λex = 395 nm).     

5,3′,5′-三磺酸基-2,3,4,4′-四羟基脱氧安息香三钠盐的合成、晶体结构及性质研究

合成了水溶性很好的5,3′,5′-三磺酸基-2,3,4,4′-四羟基脱氧安息香三钠盐(TTDB),采用IR、UV、1HNMR和元素分析对其结构进行了表征,并利用X射线单晶衍射仪测定了该化合物的晶体结构.使用荧光光谱法检测了化合物对羟基自由基的清除作用.用循环伏安法探讨了化合物的电化学性质.实验结果表明,5,3′,5′-三磺酸基-2,3,4,4′-四羟基脱氧安息香三钠盐[C14H17Na3O18S3]属于单斜晶系,空间群C2/c,a=1·4223(4)nm,b=2·4327(8)nm,c=1·3596(4)nm,α=90°,β=113·044(5)°,γ=90°,Z=8,V=4·329(2)nm3,Dc=1·925Mg/m3,F(000)=2568,Mr=627·43,R1=0·0950,wR2=0·2648.TTDB的抗羟基自由基的氧化作用优于其相应的脱氧安息香THDB,前者清除羟基自由基的半数有效浓度(EC50)为47·3μmol/L,而后者的EC50则为53·1μmol/L.电化学研究结果表明,THDB和TTDB的氧化还原过程有所差异,前者负扫时在-1·016和-1·228V处出现两个还原峰,正扫时在0·219V处出现一个氧化峰,但后者负扫时仅在-0·999V出现一个还原峰,正扫时在0·193V出现一个氧化峰.     

Synthesis, Crystal Structure, and Biological Activity of N-（ （ 1-cy clo h e xyl- 1H-tetrazo l-5-yl）（ 5-methyl- 1,2,3- thiadiazol-4-yl）methyl）-4-nitrobenzenamine

The title compound N-((1-cyclohexyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl)(5-methyl-1,2,3-thiadiazol-4-yl) methyl)-4-nitrobenzenamine (C17H20N8O2S, Mr = 400.47) was synthesized via Ugi fourcomponents condensation reaction (U-4CR), and its structure was characterized by IR, 1H NMR, high-resolution mass spectrometry and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal belongs to orthorhombic, space group Pna21 with a = 20.390(2), b = 12.9660(14), c = 6.9399(8) , β = 90.00°, Z = 4, V = 1834.7(3)3, Mr = 400.47, Dc = 1.450 g/cm3, μ = 0.210 mm-1, F(000) = 840, R = 0.0348 and wR = 0.0717. X-ray analysis reveals that the dihedral angles formed between the thiadiazole and tetrazole rings, the benzene and tetrazole rings and the thiadiazole and benzene rings are 62.59, 86.73 and 70.07°, respectively. Three intermolecular hydrogen bonds N(1)-H(2)···N(6), C(4)-H(4B)···O(2) and C(17)-H(17)···N(3) are observed. Bioassay shows that the title compound has antifungal and antivirus activities against tobacco mosaic virus.     

Crystal Structure of a Cadmium（II） Complex Containing an Amide Type Ligand

The compound [Cd(L)2(NO3)]NO3·0.5H2O (L = N-benzyl-2-(quinolin-8-yloxy)aceta- mide) 1 has been synthesized and structurally determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, elemental analysis, IR and UV spectroscopy. The crystal belongs to the triclinic system, space group P1 with a = 11.7175(13), b = 11.8873(13), c = 14.0958(16) , α = 74.889(2), β = 78.228(2), γ = 78.831(2)o, V = 1835.0(4) 3, Z = 1, Dc = 1.502 Mg/m3, Mr = 1660.17,μ = 0.662 mm-1, F(000) = 846, λ(MoKα) = 0.71073 , the final R = 0.0585 and wR = 0.0577 for all observed reflections. The results show that the Cd(Ⅱ) ion with a square antiprismatic geometry is coordinated by a N2O6 donor set, two NO2 sets from two ligands and two O atoms from a bidendate nitrate group. In the crystal, the O-H···O and N-H···O hydrogen bonds are helpful to consolidate the three- dimensional network.     

三类引发剂引发苯乙烯聚合特性的比较研究和理论分析

用膨胀计法分别测定了氮 氮键引发剂偶氮二异丁腈 (AIBN)、氧 氧键引发剂过氧化二苯甲酰 (BPO)、碳 碳键引发剂 2 ,3 二氰基 2 ,3 二苯基丁二酸二乙酯的内消旋体 (I)和外消旋体 (II)在苯乙烯中的分解动力学参数 ,分解活化能分别为 :Ed(AIBN) =1 40 0 6kJ·mol-1,Ed(BPO) =1 2 0 3 3kJ·mol-1,Ed(I) =1 0 4 5 2kJ·mol-1,Ed(II) =89 5 6kJ·mol-1;分解活化熵分别为 :ΔS≠(AIBN) =76 3 2J·mol-1·K-1,ΔS≠(BPO) =1 2 76J·mol-1·K-1,ΔS≠(I) =-3 5 2 3J·mol-1·K-1,ΔS≠(II) =-80 84J·mol-1·K-1,并且II的极限转化率α∞ 表现出随温度升高而升高 ,I的α∞ 随温度升高先减小而后趋于平稳的趋势 ,这与AIBN和BPO引发苯乙烯聚合的极限转化率α∞ 随温度的升高而降低的规律有明显不同。对此用动力学链长综合常数k对T的微分结果并结合过渡态理论进行了分析。