Semistability of Lazarsfeld–Mukai bundles via parabolic structures

Our aim in this article is to produce new examples of semistable Lazarsfeld–Mukai bundles on smooth projective surfaces X using the notion of parabolic vector bundles. In particular, we associate natural parabolic structures to any rank two (dual) Lazarsfeld–Mukai bundle and study the parabolic stability of these parabolic bundles. We also show that the orbifold bundles on Kawamata coverings of X corresponding to the above parabolic bundles are themselves certain (dual) Lazarsfeld–Mukai bundles. This gives semistable Lazarsfeld–Mukai bundles on Kawamata covers of the projective plane and of certain K3 surfaces.     

Mod 2 cohomology of combinatorial Grassmannians

Matroid bundles, introduced by MacPherson, are combinatorial analogues of real vector bundles. This paper sets up the foundations of matroid bundles. It defines a natural transformation from isomorphism classes of real vector bundles to isomorphism classes of matroid bundles. It then gives a transformation from matroid bundles to spherical quasifibrations, by showing that the geometric realization of a matroid bundle is a spherical quasifibration. The poset of oriented matroids of a fixed rank classifies matroid bundles, and the above transformations give a splitting from topology to combinatorics back to topology. A consequence is that the mod 2 cohomology of the poset of rank k oriented matroids (this poset classifies matroid bundles) contains the free polynomial ring on the first k Stiefel-Whitney classes.     

Vector bundles over projective spaces. The case $${\mathbb F_1}$$

Over the field of one element, vector bundles over n-dimensional projective spaces are considered. It is shown that all line bundles are tensor powers of the Hopf bundle and all vector bundles are direct sums of line bundles. This is in complete analogy to the case of the projective line over an arbitrary classical field, but drastically simpler in comparison with projective spaces of higher dimensions.     

Non-Hermitian Yang-Mills connections

We study Yang-Mills connections on holomorphic bundles over complex K?hler manifolds of arbitrary dimension, in the spirit of Hitchin's and Simpson's study of flat connections. The space of non-Hermitian Yang-Mills (NHYM) connections has dimension twice the space of Hermitian Yang-Mills connections, and is locally isomorphic to the complexification of the space of Hermitian Yang-Mills connections (which is, by Uhlenbeck and Yau, the same as the space of stable bundles). Further, we study the NHYM connections over hyperk?hler manifolds. We construct direct and inverse twistor transform from NHYM bundles on a hyperk?hler manifold to holomorphic bundles over its twistor space. We study the stability and the modular properties of holomorphic bundles over twistor spaces, and prove that work of Li and Yau, giving the notion of stability for bundles over non-K?hler manifolds, can be applied to the twistors. We identify locally the following two spaces: the space of stable holomorphic bundles on a twistor space of a hyperk?hler manifold and the space of rational curves in the twistor space of the ‘Mukai’ dual hyperk?hler manifold.     

Bundles over the Fano Threefold V 5

ABSTRACT

Using an explicit resolution of the diagonal for the variety V ₅, we provide cohomological characterizations of the universal and quotient bundles. A splitting criterion for bundles over V ₅ is also proved.

The presentation of semistable aCM bundles is shown, together with a resolution–theoretic classification of low rank aCM bundles.     

关于高维Willmore问题

本文考虑高维欧氏空间中子流形Ｍ的一组有较好意义的共形不变的泛函．给出这些泛函通过Ｍ的Ｂｅｔｔｉ数的下界估计;给出对于管状超曲面的下界和对于双球环的下界以及达到这些下界的相应的子流形,并且证明对于管状超曲面所得的有关Ｂｅｔｔｉ数的下界是不精确的,方法是不适当的．给出类似Ｗｉｌｌｍｏｒｅ猜测的一些猜测．     

Syzygies using vector bundles

This paper studies syzygies of curves that have been embedded in projective space by line bundles of large degree. The proofs take advantage of the relationship between syzygies and spaces of section of vector bundles associated to the given line bundles.

     

Ramadanov conjecture and line bundles over compact Hermitian symmetric spaces

We compute the Szegö kernels of the unit circle bundles of homogeneous negative line bundles over a compact Hermitian symmetric space. We prove that their logarithmic terms vanish in all cases and, further, that the circle bundles are not diffeomorphic to the unit sphere in ${\mathbb C^n}We compute the Szeg? kernels of the unit circle bundles of homogeneous negative line bundles over a compact Hermitian symmetric space. We prove that their logarithmic terms vanish in all cases and, further, that the circle bundles are not diffeomorphic to the unit sphere in \mathbb Cⁿ{\mathbb C^n} for Grassmannian manifolds of higher ranks. In particular, they provide an infinite family of smoothly bounded strictly pseudoconvex domains on complex manifolds for which the logarithmic term in the Fefferman expansion of the Szeg? kernel vanishes but whose boundary is not diffeomorphic to the sphere (in fact, it is not even locally spherical). The analogous results for the Bergman kernel are also obtained.     

Chern classes of tropical vector bundles

We introduce tropical vector bundles, morphisms and rational sections of these bundles and define the pull-back of a tropical vector bundle and of a rational section along a morphism. Most of the definitions presented here for tropical vector bundles will be contained in Torchiani, C., Line Bundles on Tropical Varieties, Diploma thesis, Technische Universität Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, 2010, for the case of line bundles. Afterwards we use the bounded rational sections of a tropical vector bundle to define the Chern classes of this bundle and prove some basic properties of Chern classes. Finally we give a complete classification of all vector bundles on an elliptic curve up to isomorphisms.     

Verlinde bundles and generalized theta linear series

In this paper we approach the study of generalized theta linear series on moduli of vector bundles on curves via vector bundle techniques on abelian varieties.

We study a naturally defined class of vector bundles on a Jacobian, called Verlinde bundles, in order to obtain information about duality between theta functions and effective global and normal generation on these moduli spaces.

     

Brill-Noether theory on Hirzebruch surfaces

In this paper, we investigate higher rank Brill-Noether problems for stable vector bundles on Hirzebruch surfaces. Using suitable non-splitting extensions, we deal with the non-emptiness. Results concerning the emptiness follow as a consequence of a generalization of Clifford’s theorem for line bundles on curves to vector bundles on surfaces.     

Global properties of integrable Hamiltonian systems

This paper deals with Lagrangian bundles which are symplectic torus bundles that occur in integrable Hamiltonian systems. We review the theory of obstructions to triviality, in particular monodromy, as well as the ensuing classification problems which involve the Chern and Lagrange class. Our approach, which uses simple ideas from differential geometry and algebraic topology, reveals the fundamental role of the integer affine structure on the base space of these bundles. We provide a geometric proof of the classification of Lagrangian bundles with fixed integer affine structure by their Lagrange class.      

Bubble tree compactification of moduli spaces of vector bundles on surfaces

We announce some results on compactifying moduli spaces of rank 2 vector bundles on surfaces by spaces of vector bundles on trees of surfaces. This is thought as an algebraic counterpart of the so-called bubbling of vector bundles and connections in differential geometry. The new moduli spaces are algebraic spaces arising as quotients by group actions according to a result of Kollár. As an example, the compactification of the space of stable rank 2 vector bundles with Chern classes c ₁ = 0, c ₁ = 2 on the projective plane is studied in more detail. Proofs are only indicated and will appear in separate papers.     

The elementary transformation of vector bundles on regular schemes

We give a generalized definition of an elementary transformation of vector bundles on regular schemes by using Maximal Cohen-Macaulay sheaves on divisors. This definition is a natural extension of that given by Maruyama, and has a connection with that given by Sumihiro. By this elementary transformation, we can construct, up to tensoring line bundles, all vector bundles from trivial bundles on nonsingular quasi-projective varieties over an algebraically closed field. Moreover, we give an application of this theory to reflexive sheaves.

     

Holomorphic vector bundles on non-algebraic surfacesFibrés vectoriels holomorphes sur les surfaces non algébriques

The existence problem for holomorphic structures on vector bundles over non-algebraic surfaces is, in general, still open. We solve this problem in the case of rank 2 vector bundles over K3 surfaces and in the case of vector bundles of arbitrary rank over all known surfaces of class VII. Our methods, which are based on Donaldson theory and deformation theory, can be used to solve the existence problem of holomorphic vector bundles on further classes of non-algebraic surfaces. To cite this article: A. Teleman, M. Toma, C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris, Ser. I 334 (2002) 383–388.     

Quasi-parabolic Siegel formula

The result of Siegel that the Tamagawa number ofSL _r over a function field is 1 has an expression purely in terms of vector bundles on a curve, which is known as the Siegel formula. We prove an analogous formula for vector bundles with quasi-parabolic structures. This formula can be used to calculate the Betti numbers of the moduli of parabolic vector bundles using the Weil conjuctures An erratum to this article is available at .     

Linear and Steiner Bundles on Projective Varieties

We generalize the theory of Horrocks monads to ACM varieties, and use the generalization to establish a cohomological characterization of linear and Steiner bundles on projective space and on quadric hypersurfaces. We also characterize Steiner bundles on the Grassmannian G(1, 4) of lines in ?⁴. Finally, we study linear resolutions of bundles on ACM varieties, and characterize linear homological dimension on quadric hypersurfaces.     

Semistable and numerically effective principal (Higgs) bundles

We study Miyaoka-type semistability criteria for principal Higgs G-bundles E on complex projective manifolds of any dimension. We prove that E has the property of being semistable after pullback to any projective curve if and only if certain line bundles, obtained from some characters of the parabolic subgroups of G, are numerically effective. One also proves that these conditions are met for semistable principal Higgs bundles whose adjoint bundle has vanishing second Chern class.In a second part of the paper, we introduce notions of numerical effectiveness and numerical flatness for principal (Higgs) bundles, discussing their main properties. For (non-Higgs) principal bundles, we show that a numerically flat principal bundle admits a reduction to a Levi factor which has a flat Hermitian–Yang–Mills connection, and, as a consequence, that the cohomology ring of a numerically flat principal bundle with coefficients in R is trivial. To our knowledge this notion of numerical effectiveness is new even in the case of (non-Higgs) principal bundles.     

Analysis in space-time bundles,II. The spinor and form bundles

The structures of the spin and form bundles over the universal cosmos M?, and their relations with corresponding bundles over the Minkowski space M₀ canonically imbedded in M?, are treated. Wave equations covariant with respect to the causal group G of M? are studied, their solution manifolds and other stable (essentially positive-energy) invariant subspaces of the section spaces of the bundles are determined, and the indecomposability of relevant invariant subspace chains is shown. Explicit parallelizations of the bundles are applied to the Dirac and Maxwell equations on M?. A basis for spinor fields that diagonalizes a complete set of K?-covariant quantum numbers (K? = maximal essentially compact subgroup of G?) is developed. Local multilinear invariants of bundles over M? are treated and specialized to convergent mathematical versions of the Fermi and Yukawa interaction Lagrangians that are G?-invariant for the appropriate conformal weights.