共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 46 毫秒
1.
Lophenol, cholest-4α-methyl-7-en-3β-ol (1), obtained from Dracaena cochinchinensis (Lour.) S. C. Chen, was structurally modified. It was acetylated to protect 3β-hydroxyl group, and then oxidised by selenium dioxide in acetic acid to give cholest-4a-methyl-8-en-3β, Ta-diol diacetate (3). This compound 3 is unstable in chloroform solution or when heated and easily converted to a diene compound, cholest-4a-methyl-7,14-dien-3β-ol acetate (4). The structures of 3 and 4 were elucidated by means of IR, ^1H NMR, ^13C NMR and MS, and the absolute configuration of 3 was established by X-ray crystallography. The property of 3 was also discussed in this paper. Both 3 and 4 are new compounds and were reported for the first time. 相似文献
2.
V. Kabaleeswaran R. Malathi S. S. Rajan G. Suresh N. S. Narashiman 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2000,56(1):82-84
The crystal structures of two intact limonoids, nimonol,7α‐acetyl‐17α‐(3‐furyl)‐6α‐hydroxy‐4α,4β,8β‐trimethyl‐5α,18α‐androsta‐1,14‐dien‐3‐one (C28H36O5), and 6‐oxonimonol,7α‐acetyl‐17α‐(3‐furyl)‐4α,4β,8β‐trimethyl‐5α,18α‐androsta‐1,14‐diene‐3,6‐dione (C28H34O5), are reported. The molecular features are mostly the same in the two structures; however the orientations of the acetoxy group are different in the two structures. The packing in nimonol is due to O—H?O hydrogen bonds while in 6‐oxonimonol it is due to C—H?O hydrogen bonds. 相似文献
3.
Hao Gao Kui Hong Guo‐Dong Chen Chuan‐Xi Wang Jin‐Shan Tang Yang Yu Miao‐Miao Jiang Man‐Mei Li Nai‐Li Wang Xin‐Sheng Yao 《Magnetic resonance in chemistry : MRC》2010,48(1):38-43
Two new oxidized sterols 1 and 2 were obtained from the active fraction of a mangrove fungus Aspergillus awamori isolated from the soils around the mangrove plant Acrostichum speciosum. Their structures were elucidated using spectroscopic methods as 22E‐7α‐methoxy‐5α,6α‐epoxyergosta‐8(14),22‐dien‐3β‐ol (1) and 22E‐3β‐hydroxy‐5α,6α,8α,14α‐diepoxyergosta‐22‐en‐7‐one (2). The NMR data and complete assignments for both DMSO‐d6 and CDCl3 were given. Their cytotoxic activity against A549 cell line was evaluated. Furthermore, the detailed conformation analysis for ring B (cyclohexene oxide system) of sterol 1 was given on the basis of NOEs. The endo‐boat conformation was considered as the preferred conformation for ring B rather than half‐chair conformation. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
4.
Two new tetracyclic triterpenoids shiona‐19(E),21‐dien‐3β‐ol ( 1 ), and shiona‐22(29)‐en‐3β,21‐diol ( 2 ), together with four known compounds shiona‐21‐en‐3β‐ol ( 3 ), friedelinol ( 4 ), β‐sitosterol ( 5 ), and (24R)‐stigmast‐7,22(E)‐dien‐3a‐ol ( 6 ) were isolated from Aster ageratoides var. oophyllus. The structures of two new compounds were established on the basis of IR, MS, 1H, 13C and 2D NMR spectroscopic methods. 相似文献
5.
Masood Parvez Oliver E. Edwards Zdzisaw Paryzek 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2007,63(4):o249-o251
The structures of 3β‐acetoxy‐9α,11α‐epoxy‐5α‐lanost‐9(11)‐en‐7‐one and 3β‐acetoxy‐9β,11β‐epoxy‐5α‐lanost‐9(11)‐en‐7‐one, C32H52O4, differ in their respective substituted cyclohexanone rings but adopt similar conformations in the other three rings. In both of the crystal structures, weak intermolecular C—H⋯O interactions are present. 相似文献
6.
Guangrong Zheng Sean Parkin Linda P. Dwoskin Peter A. Crooks 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2004,60(1):o9-o11
The crystal structures of the title compounds, 2α,4α‐dibenzyl‐3α‐tropanol (2α,4α‐dibenzyl‐8‐methyl‐8‐azabicyclo[3.2.1]octan‐3α‐ol), C22H27NO, (I), and 2α,4α‐dibenzyl‐3β‐tropanol (2α,4α‐dibenzyl‐8‐methyl‐8‐azabicyclo[3.2.1]octan‐3β‐ol), C22H27NO, (II), show that both compounds have a piperidine ring in a chair conformation and a pyrrolidine ring in an envelope conformation. Isomer (I) is asymmetric, the benzyl groups having different orientations, whereas isomer (II) is mirror symmetric, and the N and O atoms, the C atom attached to the hydroxy group, and the methyl C atom attached to the N atom lie on the mirror plane. In the crystal structures of both (I) and (II), the molecules are linked together by intermolecular O—H⋯N hydrogen bonds to form chains that run parallel to the a direction in (I) and parallel to b in (II). 相似文献
7.
A thorough investigation of Ligulariopsis shichuana afforded five new sesquiterpenes, including 1β,10β‐epoxy‐3α‐angeloyloxy‐9β‐acetoxy‐8α,11β‐dihydroxybakkenolide ( 1 ), 1β,7‐dihydroxy‐3β‐acetoxy‐noreremophil‐6(7),9(10)‐dien‐8‐one ( 2 ), 8α‐hydroxy‐3‐oxoeremophil‐1(2),7(11),9(10)‐trien‐8β(12)‐olide ( 3 ), 1β,10β‐dihydroxy‐3β‐acetoxyeremophil‐7(11),8(9)‐dien‐8(12)‐olide ( 4 ) and 1β,10β‐epoxy‐8,12‐dihydroxy‐3β‐acetoxy‐9β‐angeloyloxyeremophil‐7(11)‐en‐8,12‐disemiketal ( 5 ). Their structures were established by spectroscopic methods and 2D NMR techniques. In addition, bakkenolide ( 1 ) and eremophilenolides ( 5 ) showed antibacterial and cytotoxic activities. 相似文献
8.
Yun‐Wen Liao Chiy‐Rong Chen Jue‐Liang Hsu Hsueh‐Ling Cheng Wen‐Ling Shih Yueh‐Hsiung Kuo Tzou‐Chi Huang Chi‐I Chang 《中国化学会会志》2011,58(7):893-898
A new sterol, 5α,6α‐epoxy‐3β‐hydroxy‐(22E,24R)‐ergosta‐8,22‐dien‐7‐one ( 1 ), together with eight known sterols, 5α,6α‐epoxy‐(22E,24R)‐ergosta‐8,22‐diene‐3β,7α‐diol ( 2 ), 5α,6α‐epoxy‐(22E,24R)‐ergosta‐8,22‐diene‐3β,7β‐diol ( 3 ), 5α,6α‐epoxy‐(22E,24R)‐ergosta‐8(14),22‐diene‐3β,7α‐diol ( 4 ), 3β‐hydroxy‐(22E,24R)‐ergosta‐5,8,22‐trien‐7‐one ( 5 ), ergosterol peroxide ( 6 ), clerosterol ( 7 ), decortinol ( 8 ), and decortinone ( 9 ), were isolated from the stems of Momordica charantia. Their structures were elucidated by mean of extensive spectroscopic methods, including 1H, 13C, 2D‐NMR and HR‐EI‐MS, as well as comparison with the literature data. Compounds 1 , 4 , 5 , 8 , and 91 were not cytotoxic against the SK‐Hep 1 cell line. 相似文献
9.
Lilija I. Kasyan Igor N. Tarabara Oxana A. Savel'yeva Andrey O. Kasyan 《Heteroatom Chemistry》2001,12(3):119-130
A number of stereoisomeric N‐[aryl(alkyl, cycloalkyl)carbonyl]‐exo(endo)‐5‐aminomethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept‐2‐enes have been synthesized from bicyclo[2.2.1]hept‐2‐en‐exo(endo)‐5‐carbonitrile via reduction of the latter by lithium aluminum hydride and subsequent reactions of the resulting amines with aryl(alkyl, cycloalkyl)carbonyl chlorides and anhydrides. The direction of reaction of amides with peroxy acids does not depend on orientation of substituents in the bicyclic fragment: that is, for both exo‐ and endo‐isomers the epoxidations are completed by the formation of N‐[aryl(alkyl, cycloalkyl)carbonyl]‐exo(endo)‐5‐aminomethyl‐exo‐2,3‐epoxybicyclo[2.2.1] heptanes. The reduction of stereoisomeric epoxides by lithium aluminium hydride proceeds in different directions; that is, isomers with an exo‐oriented amido group form the substituted exo‐5‐alkylaminomethyl‐exo‐2,3‐epoxybicyclo[2.2.1]heptanes and the reactions of epoxides of endo‐amides are accompanied by intramolecular cyclization and completed by the formation of N‐[aryl(alkyl, cycloalkyl)]‐exo‐2‐hydroxy‐4‐azatricyclo[4.2.1.03,7]nonanes. The structures and stereochemical homogenity of the products have been confirmed by the analysis of 1H and 13C NMR spectra, correlation spectroscopy, and nuclear Overhauser enhancement spectroscopy experiments. We discuss the behavior of epoxides and provide an analysis of the coefficients of the atomic orbitals in the molecular orbital–linear combination of atomic orbitals equation (AM1 method). © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Heteroatom Chem 12:119–130, 2001 相似文献
10.
The sesquiterpene capnellene‐8β, 10α‐diol ( 1 ) was isolated from non‐polar extract of the soft coral Capnella sp. Ten acylation products of capnellene‐8β, 10α‐diol were prepared: 10α‐hydroxy‐8β‐O‐benzoylcapnellene ( 2 ), 10α‐hydroxy‐8β‐O‐p‐toluoylcapnellene ( 3 ), 10α‐hydroxy‐8β‐O‐4‐chlorobenzoyl‐capnellene ( 4 ), 10α‐hydroxy‐8β‐O‐2‐furoylcapnellene ( 5 ), 10α‐hydroxy‐8β‐O‐2‐thiophenoylcapnellene ( 6 ), 10α‐hydroxy‐8β‐O‐4‐fluorobenzoylcapnellene ( 7 ), 10α‐hydroxy‐8β‐O‐4‐propylbenzoylcapnellene ( 8 ), 10α‐hydroxy‐8β‐O‐cinnamoylcapnellene ( 9 ), 10α‐hydroxy‐8β‐O‐4‐nitrobenzoylcapnellene ( 10 ), and 10α‐hydroxy‐8β‐O‐4‐anisoylcapnellene ( 11 ). The structures of capnellene‐8β, 10α‐diol as well as its derivatives were established through standard spectroscopic analysis. The in vitro cytotoxic activities of the eleven compounds were evaluated against Hela, KB, Daoy, and WiDr human tumor cell lines. 相似文献
11.
A new triterpenoid, fornicatin C (= (3β)‐3‐hydroxy‐18(13 → 12β)‐abeo‐lanosta‐13(17),24‐dien‐18‐oic acid; 1 ), was isolated from the fruiting bodies of Ganoderma fornicatum, together with the known compounds fornicatin A ( 2 ) and fornicatin B ( 3 ), among other constituents. The structure of 1 was elucidated by means of spectroscopic techniques, and those of 2 and 3 were identified by comparing their spectroscopic data with those reported in the literature. 相似文献
12.
L. C. R. Andrade J. A. Paixo M. J. M. de Almeida R. M. L. M. Martins H. I. M. Soares G. J. R. Morais M. J. S. M. Moreno M. L. S e Melo A. S. Campos Neves 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2001,57(5):587-589
The title compound, C23H32O4, has a 3β configuration, with the epoxy O atom at 16α,17α. Rings A and C have slightly distorted chair conformations. Because of the presence of the C5=C6 double bond, ring B assumes an 8β,9α‐half‐chair conformation slightly distorted towards an 8β‐sofa. Ring D has a conformation close to a 14α‐envelope. The acetoxy and acetyl substituents are twisted with respect to the average molecular plane of the steroid. The conformation of the molecule is compared with that given by a quantum chemistry calculation using the RHF–AM1 (RHF = Roothaan Hartree–Fock) Hamiltonian model. Cohesion of the crystal can be attributed to van der Waals interactions and weak intermolecular C—H?O interactions, which link the molecules head‐to‐tail along [101]. 相似文献
13.
R. Hema V. Parthasarathi S. Thamotharan S. Dubey D. P. Jindal 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2003,59(4):o213-o215
In the title compound, 4‐(3β‐hydroxy‐17‐oxoandrost‐5‐en‐16‐ylidenemethyl)benzonitrile, C27H31NO2, rings A and C of the steroid nucleus are in chair conformations. The central six‐membered ring B is in an 8β,9α‐half‐chair conformation, while the five‐membered ring D adopts a 13β,14α‐half‐chair conformation. The cyanobenzylidene moiety has an E configuration with respect to the carbonyl group at position C17. The dihedral angle between the planes of the steroid nucleus and the cyanobenzylidene moiety is 22.61 (15)°. Intermolecular O—H⃛N hydrogen bonds formed between the hydroxyl group of the steroid and the N atom of the cyanobenzylidene moiety of symmetry‐related molecules link the steroid molecules into chains which run parallel to the b axis. 相似文献
14.
Saeed K. Amini 《Magnetic resonance in chemistry : MRC》2013,51(6):328-333
Unassigned configurations of 8α‐hydroxy‐13‐hydroperoxylabd‐14,17‐dien‐19,16;23,6α‐diolide, extracted from Iranian salvia, in the C13 and C16 were assigned as S and R, respectively. Extensive ab initio calculations followed by chemical shift predictions were employed in this assignment. Predicted chemical shifts were correlated to experimental ones in order to find the correct configuration, shown here. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
15.
L. C. R. Andrade J. A. Paixo M. J. M. de Almeida E. J. Tavares da Silva M. L. S e Melo F. M. Fernandes Roleira 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2004,60(1):o82-o83
The title compound, alternatively called 24‐nor‐5β‐chol‐22‐ene‐3β,7α,12α‐triyl triformate, C26H38O6, has a cis junction between two of the six‐membered rings. All three of the six‐membered rings have chair conformations that are slightly flattened and the five‐membered ring has a 13β,14α‐half‐chair conformation. The 3β, 7α and 12α ring substituents are axial and the 17β group is equatorial. The 3β‐formyloxy group is involved in one weak intermolecular C—H⋯O bond, which links the molecules into dimers in a head‐to‐head fashion. 相似文献
16.
Manuela Ramos Silva Vnia M. Moreira Cludia Cardoso Ana Matos Beja Jorge A. R. Salvador 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2008,64(4):o217-o219
The title compounds, 17‐(1H‐indazol‐1‐yl)androsta‐5,16‐dien‐3β‐ol, (I), and 17‐(2H‐indazol‐2‐yl)androsta‐5,16‐dien‐3β‐ol, (II), both C26H32N2O, have an indazole substituent at the C17 position. The six‐membered B ring of each compound assumes a half‐chair conformation. A twist of the steroid skeleton is observed and reproduced in quantum‐mechanical ab initio calculations of the isolated molecule using a molecular orbital Hartree–Fock method. In the 1H‐indazole derivative, (I), the molecules are joined in a head‐to‐head fashion via O—H...O hydrogen bonds, forming chains along the a axis. In the 2H‐indazole derivative, (II), the molecules are joined in a head‐to‐tail fashion with one of the N atoms of the indazole ring system acting as the acceptor. The hydrogen‐bond pattern consists of zigzag chains running along the b axis. Substituted steroids have proven to be effective in inhibiting androgen biosynthesis through coordination of the Fe atoms of some enzymes, and this study shows that indazole‐substituted steroids adopt twisted conformations that restrict their intermolecular interactions. 相似文献
17.
具有β-(1→6)-半乳吡喃糖骨架和α-L-(1→3)-阿拉伯呋喃糖侧链的阿拉伯半乳寡糖的简易合成 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
4-Methoxyphenyl glycoside of β-D-Galp-(1→6)-[α-L-Araf-(1→3)-]β-D-Galp-(1→6)-β-D-Galp-(1→6)-{β-D-Galp-(1→6)-[α-L-Araf-(1→3)-]β-D-Galp-(1→6)-β-D-Galp-(1→6)-}2β-D-Galp-(1→6)-[α-L-Araf-(1→)3)-]β-D-Galp-(1→)6)-β-D-Galp was synthesized with 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-benzoyl-α-D-galactopyranosyl trichloroacetimidate (1), 6-O-acetyl-2,3,4-tri-O-benzoyl-α-D-galactopyranosyl trichloroacetimidate (11), 4-methoxyphenyl 3-O-allyl-2,4-tri-O-benzoyl-β-D-galactopyranoside (2),isopropyl 3-O-allyl-2,4-tri-O-benzoyl--thio-β-D-galactopyranoside (12),4-methoxyphenyl 2,3,4-tri-O-benzoyl-β-D-galactopyranoside (5), and 2,3,5-tri-O-benzoyl-α-L-arabinofuranosyl trichloroacetimidate (8) as the key synthons. 相似文献
18.
1,3‐Dipolar Cycloaddition Reactions Leading to the Synthesis of New 2,3,5‐Triaryl‐4H,2,3,3a,5,6,6a‐hexahydropyrrolo[3,4‐d]isoxazole‐4,6‐diones 下载免费PDF全文
Cycloaddition of C,N‐diphenylnitrones 1 to N‐aryl maleimides 2 afforded two diastereomeric isoxazolidines with high selectivity. The structure and steric configuration of the adducts have been assigned on the basis of 1H NMR, 1H NMR COSY, 13C NMR and IR spectroscopy. The π–π stacking interactions between maleimide's and nitrone's aromatic rings during the 1,3‐dipolar cycloaddition were assumed to control the exo–endo selectivity of the reaction. Thus, the exo–endo ratio depends upon the position of the substituent present on the C‐phenyl ring of the C,N‐diphenylnitrones. 相似文献
19.
A new steroid, 11α, 15α‐diacetoxy‐17α‐pregna‐4,20‐dien‐3‐one ( 1 ), and a known one, 17α‐pregna‐4,20‐dien‐3‐one ( 2 ), have been isolated from a Formosan gorgonian Subergorgia mollis. The structures of both compounds were determined on the basis of extensive NMR experiments, including HMQC, HMBC, 1H‐1H COSY and NOESY. Metabolite 2 has not been isolated from a natural source before. The detailed 1H and 13C NMR spectral data of 2 are reported for the first time. 相似文献
20.
Tian‐Jye Hsieh Yang‐Chang Wu Su‐Ching Chen Ching‐Shan Huang Chung‐Yi Chen 《中国化学会会志》2004,51(4):869-876
A new kaurane diterpenoid, annoglabasin G (16α‐hydro‐19‐acetoxy‐ent‐kauran‐17‐al) ( 1 ), along with 27 compounds including 18 kaurane diterpenoids, 16β‐hydro‐ent‐kauran‐17‐oic acid ( 2 ), 16α‐hydro‐ent‐kauran‐17‐oic acid ( 3 ), 19‐nor‐ent‐kauran‐4α‐ol‐17‐oic acid ( 4 ), 16α‐hydro‐19‐ol‐ent‐kauran‐17‐oic acid ( 5 ), ent‐kaur‐16‐en‐19‐oic acid ( 6 ), 16α‐hydroxy‐ent‐kauran‐19‐oic acid ( 7 ), 16α,17‐dihydroxy‐ent‐kauran‐19‐oic acid ( 8 ), 16β,17‐dihydroxy‐ent‐kauran‐19‐oic acid ( 9 ), 16α‐hydro‐ent‐kauran‐17,19‐dioic acid ( 10 ), 16β‐hydroxy‐17‐acetoxy‐ent‐kauran‐19‐oic acid ( 11 ), 16β‐hydro‐17‐hydroxy‐ent‐kauran‐19‐al ( 12 ), 16α‐hydro‐17‐hydroxy‐ent‐kauran‐19‐al ( 13 ), 16β,17‐dihydroxy‐ent‐kauran‐19‐al ( 14 ), 16α‐hydro‐19‐al‐ent‐kauran‐17‐oic acid ( 15 ), 16α‐hydro‐17‐acetoxy‐ent‐kauran‐19‐al ( 16 ), 16α‐hydro‐19‐acetoxy‐ent‐kauran‐17‐oic acid ( 17 ), ent‐kaur‐15‐en‐19‐oic acid ( 18 ) and ent‐kaur‐15‐en‐17‐ol‐19‐oic acid ( 19 ); four acetogenins, annomontacin ( 20 ), annonacin ( 21 ), isoannonacinone ( 22 ) and squamocin ( 23 ); four steroids, β‐sitosterol ( 24 ), stigmasterol ( 25 ), β‐sitosteryl‐D‐glucoside ( 26 ) and stigmasteryl‐D‐glucoside ( 27 ) and one oxoaporphine, liriodenine ( 28 ), were isolated from the fresh fruits of Annona glabra. These compounds were characterized and identified by physical and spectral evidence. 相似文献