一类具有弱奇异核的偏积分微分方程的Chebyshev小波数值方法（英文）

本文提出一种基于第四类Chebyshev小波配置法,求解了一类具有弱奇异核的偏积分微分方程数值解.利用第四类移位Chebyshev多项式,在Riemann-Liouville分数阶积分意义下,导出Chebyshev的分数次积分公式.通过利用分数次积分公式和二维的第四类Chebyshev小波结合配置法,将具有弱奇异核的偏积分微分方程转化为代数方程组求解.给出了第四类Chebyshev小波的收敛性分析.数值例子证明了本文方法的有效性.     

第二类Volterra型积分方程的Chebyshev-Legendre谱配置方法

提出了一种新的求解第二类线性Volterra型积分方程的Chebyshev谱配置方法.该方法分别对方程中积分部分的核函数和未知函数在Chebyshev-Gauss-Lobatto点上进行插值,通过Chebyshev-Legendre变换,把插值多项式表示成Legendre级数形式,从而将积分转换为内积的形式,再利用Legendre多项式的正交性进行计算.利用Chebyshev插值算子在不带权范数意义下的逼近结果,对该方法在理论上给出了L∞范数意义下的误差估计,并通过数值算例验证了算法的有效性和理论分析的正确性.     

非局部守恒条件下波动方程数值解的Chebyshev小波方法

建立了求解具有非局部守恒条件的一维波动方程数值解的第一类Chebyshev小波配置法.利用移位的第一类Chebyshev多项式,推导出Riemann-Liouville意义下第一类Chebyshev小波函数的分数次积分公式.利用分数次积分公式和二维Cheyshev小波配置法,将波动方程求解问题转化为代数方程组求解.数值算例表明该方法具有较高的精度.     

分数阶Caputo导数的三点逼近格式（英文）

推导了分数阶积分的梯形逼近格式以及Caputo导数的L1逼近格式的四阶展开公式.并利用L1格式的展开式得到了Caputo导数的具有3-α阶精度的三点逼近格式,该逼近格式被应用于数值求解分数阶松弛方程和时间分数阶次扩散方程.     

混合广义Jacobi和Chebyshev谱配置法求解时间分数阶对流扩散方程

研究时间Caputo分数阶对流扩散方程的高效高阶数值方法.对于给定的时间分数阶偏微分方程,在时间和空间方向分别采用基于移位广义Jacobi函数为基底和移位Chebyshev多项式运算矩阵的谱配置法进行数值求解.这样得到的数值解可以很好地逼近一类在时间方向非光滑的方程解.最后利用一些数值例子来说明该数值方法的有效性和准确性.     

基于Hat函数的配置法解多维分数阶Fredholm积分方程

配置法是数值计算中常用的直接算法,具有数值稳定性好和计算精度高的优点.采用以hat函数为基底的配置法求解多维分数阶Fredholm积分方程.首先结合hat函数的性质,通过以hat函数为基底建立的配置法将分数阶积分方程转化为代数方程进行求解.然后在投影算子理论的框架下,建立了方程的收敛性理论并给出了误差分析.最后利用数值算例通过与其他数值方法相比较,验证了算法的高精度和高效率.     

一类弱奇性Volterra积分微分方程的级数展开数值解法

本文考察了一类弱奇性积分微分方程的级数展开数值解法,并给出了相应的收敛性分析.理论分析结果表明,若用已知函数的谱配置多项式逼近已知函数,那么方程的数值解以谱精度逼近方程的真解.数值实验数据也验证了这一理论分析结果.     

非线性弱奇性Volterra积分方程的谱配置法

基于已有文献的研究成果及前期工作,我们考察了非线性弱奇性Volterra积分方程（VIE）的谱配置法,并对该方法进行了收敛性分析.得到的结论是数值误差呈谱收敛.误差收敛阶与配置点个数及方程解的正则性相关.数值实验也证实了这一结论.本文的方法解决了已有文献中类似数值方法（Allaei（2016）,Sohrabi（2017））存在的问题.     

变系数分数阶对流扩散方程的一种算子矩阵方法

研究带Caputo分数阶导数的变系数对流扩散方程的数值解法.基于Chebyshev cardinal函数,推导Riemann-Liouville分数阶积分的一个有效算子矩阵,以之为基础,提出了变系数分数阶对流扩散方程的一种新的算子矩阵法.该方法将方程的求解转化成矩阵的代数运算,具有计算量小和易于编程等特点.给出数值算例并与一些现有的方法进行比较,结果表明该方法是收敛的且在计算精度上占有优势.     

|x|α(1≤α<2)在改进的正切节点组的有理逼近

本文研究了|x|α在改进的正切结点组的有理逼近的问题.利用改变结点的方法,获得其逼近阶为O(1/n^4α)的结果.推广了一些学者在正切结点组下的研究的逼近阶,而且优于等距结点组、第一和第二类Chebyshev结点组的结果.     

On Discrete Superconvergence Properties of Spline Collocation Methods for Nonlinear Volterra Integral Equations

It is shown that the error corresponding to certain spline collocation approximations for nonlinear Volterra integral equations of the second kind is the solution of a nonlinearly perturbed linear Volterra integral equation. On the basis of this result it is possible to derive general estimates for the order of convergence of the spline solution at the underlying mesh points. Extensions of these techniques to other types of Volterra equations are indicated.     

Chebyshev spectral collocation method for system of nonlinear Volterra integral equations

Numerical Algorithms - We investigate Chebyshev spectral collocation method for system of nonlinear Volterra integral equations. We choose Chebyshev Gauss points as collocation points, and...     

Solving nonlinear mixed Volterra–Fredholm integral equations with two dimensional block-pulse functions using direct method

Few numerical methods such as projection methods, time collocation method, trapezoidal Nystrom method, Adomian decomposition method and some else are used for mixed Volterra–Fredholm integral equations. The main purpose of this paper is to use the piecewise constant two-dimensional block-pulse functions (2D-BPFs) and their operational matrices for solving mixed nonlinear Volterra–Fredholm integral equations of the first kind (VFIE). This method leads to a linear system of equations by expanding unknown function as 2D-BPFs with unknown coefficients. The properties of 2D-BPFs are then utilized to evaluate the unknown coefficients. The error analysis and rate of convergence are given. Finally, some numerical examples show the implementation and accuracy of this method.     

Triangular functions (TF) method for the solution of nonlinear Volterra–Fredholm integral equations

A numerical method based on an m-set of general, orthogonal triangular functions (TF) is proposed to approximate the solution of nonlinear Volterra–Fredholm integral equations. The orthogonal triangular functions are utilized as a basis in collocation method to reduce the solution of nonlinear Volterra–Fredholm integral equations to the solution of algebraic equations. Also a theorem is proved for convergence analysis. Some numerical examples illustrate the proposed method.     

Spline Collocation-Interpolation Method for Linear and Nonlinear Cordial Volterra Integral Equations

We study the convergence and convergence speed of the discontinuous spline collocation and collocation-interpolation methods on uniform grids for linear and nonlinear Volterra integral equations of the second kind with noncompact operators.     

On the convergence of collocation solutions in continuous piecewise polynomial spaces for Volterra integral equations

This paper fills an important gap in the convergence analysis of collocation solutions in spaces of continuous piecewise polynomials for Volterra integral equations of the second kind. Our analysis is then extended to Volterra functional integral equations of the second kind with constant delays.     

A collocation method for solving singular integro-differential equations

This paper describes a collocation method for numerically solving Cauchy-type linear singular integro-differential equations. The numerical method is based on the transformation of the integro-differential equation into an integral equation, and then applying a collocation method to solve the latter. The collocation points are chosen as the Chebyshev nodes. Uniform convergence of the resulting method is then discussed. Numerical examples are presented and solved by the numerical techniques.     

Collocation methods for fractional integro-differential equations with weakly singular kernels

In this paper, the piecewise polynomial collocation methods are used for solving the fractional integro-differential equations with weakly singular kernels. We present that a suitable transformation can convert fractional integro-differential equations to one type of second kind Volterra integral equations (VIEs) with weakly singular kernels. Then we solve the VIEs by standard piecewise polynomial collocation methods. It is shown that such kinds of methods are able to yield optimal convergence rate. Finally, some numerical experiments are given to show that the numerical results are consistent with the theoretical results.