新型配位聚合物[Ni(C6H4NO2)2(H2O)4]n的水热合成和晶体结构

以NiCl2·6H2O和4-氰基吡啶为原料,在中温水热反应条件下,合成了一种新型配位聚合物[Ni(C6H4NO2)2(H2O)4]n单晶体,并对其进行了元素分析、红外光谱表征和X射线单晶衍射测定.该配位聚合物属三斜晶系,P-1空间群,a=0.6298(4)nm,b=0.6907(4)nm,c=0.9243(5)nm,α=96.437(8)°,β=105.184(9)°,γ=113.314(9)°,V=0.3456(3)nm3,Z=2,dc=1.802 g/cm3,μ=1.452mm-1,F(000)=194,R1=0.0309,R2=0.0753.该晶体通过配位键的连接和分子间氢键相互作用形成三维的网状结构.     

二维锰(Ⅱ)配位聚合物[Mn2(bppc)4(H2O)]n·2nH2O的合成、晶体结构及热稳定性研究

以2,6-双(2-吡嗪基)吡啶-4-对苯甲酸和MnCl2为原料,在水热条件下合成了二维锰(Ⅱ)配位聚合物[Mn2(bppc)4(H2O)]n·2nH2O,并用元素分析、红外光谱、X射线单晶衍射对此配位聚合物进行了表征,测定结果表明,晶体属于单斜晶系,P2(1)/c空间群,晶胞参数为:a=10.3918(9) nm, b=24.519(2) nm ,c=7.0140(6) nm,α=90°,β=105.0890(10)°,γ=90°.此配位聚合物中MnII之间通过配体中吡嗪环上的氮和羧基氧的桥连形成一维链状结构,一维链再通过羧基基团上的氧的进一步桥连形成二维结构.另外,热重分析表明,此配位聚合物具有较好的热力学稳定性.     

2D配位聚合物{[Eu(pdc)(ox)0.5(H2O)4]·2H2O}n的结构和荧光性质

用氯化铕和2,4-吡啶二甲酸在水热条件下反应合成了一个二维铕稀土配位聚合物{[Eu (pdc) (ox)05(H2O)4]·2H2O}n(1)(H2pdc=2,4-吡啶二甲酸;ox=草酸根阴离子),草酸根离子由部分2,4-吡啶二甲酸分解产生.X-射线单晶衍射分析表明,该配位聚合物属单斜晶系,P121/c1 (No.14)空间群,晶胞参数为a=1.53047(15) nm,b=1.10973(9) nm,c =0.85494(15) nm,β=102.81(1)°,α=y =90°.Eu3+为九配位,除了与一个pdc阴离子配体和一个ox阴离子配体螫合配位外,还与四个水分子配位.pdc阴离子通过2-位羧基以μ2-桥联方式连接两个Eu3+,吡啶环上的氮原子与其中一个Eu3+配位,4-位羧基没有参与配位.草酸根阴离子以螯合方式连接两个Eu3+.配体pdc和ox与Eu3+通过配位键连接形成了少见的2D之字形平面,该配合物在紫外光的激发下显示鲜艳的红色荧光,表明该配位聚合物具有良好的荧光性质,热重分析表明该配位聚合物具有较好的热稳定性.     

水热合成三维超分子配位聚合物[Cd(C2O4)(H2O)2]·H2O及晶体结构

在水热条件下,制备了二维层状配位聚合物 [Cd(C2O4)(H2O)2] ·H2O(1)的单晶体,对其进行了X射线粉末衍射、元素分析、红外光谱、热重分析和X射线单晶衍射测定.单晶结构分析表明,该晶体属于三斜晶系,P-1空间群,晶胞参数a=0.60109(12)nm, b=0.66607(13)nm,c=0.84987(17)nm,α=74.72(3)°,β=74.33(3)°,γ=81.07(3)°,V=0.31473(11)nm3,Z=2,R1=0.015,ωR2=0.0368.草酸镉单晶结构由两个2D层构成,每一个2D层是由[Cd2(C2O4)2(H2O)4]·2H2O的重复单元形成,每个单元是由一个七配位独立镉原子配位而成(五个草酸氧原子和两个水分子氧原子).2D层与层之间通过不同层草酸分子与配位水分子之间及草酸与客体水分子之间形成的氢键将2D层状化合物连成一个3D超分子结构.热重分析表明该配位聚合物在340℃下稳定.     

{[Ln(H_2O) _2(O_2CCH_2CH_2CO_2) _3]·H_2O}_n (Ln=Eu(Ⅲ),Sm(Ⅲ)的合成、晶体结构及荧光性质

用溶剂热法合成了稀土-有机配位聚合物{[Ln(H_2O) _2(O_2CCH_2CH_2CO_2) _3]·H_2O}n (Ln=Eu(Ⅲ),Sm(Ⅲ)).采用红外光谱、X射线单晶衍射对其结构进行了表征.结果表明:两个晶体同属于单斜晶系,空间群为C2/c,含铕配位聚合物1的晶体结构参数为:a= 2.000(04) nm,b=0 .7780(02) nm,c=1.387(03) nm,α=90 °,β=121.58(3) °,γ= 90 °,V＝1.838(66) nm~3,Z＝4,F(000)=1344, M_r= 706.18, D_c= 2.551 Mg/m~3, μ=6.839 mm~(-1), R_1=0.0357, ωR_2=0.1012;含钐配位聚合物2的晶体结构参数为:a = 2.0072(02)nm,b = 0.7822(26)nm,c= 1.3901(61) nm,α = 90°,β = 121.5840°,γ = 90 °,V＝1.8593(3) nm~3,Z＝4,F(000)=1336,M_r= 70296,D_c= 2.511 Mg/m~3,μ= 6.333 mm~(-1),R_1=0.0210,ωR_2=0.0498.同时研究了它们的固体荧光性能.     

三维配位聚合物[Co(pda)(SCN)(H2O)]n [pda=3-(3-吡啶基)丙烯酸]的合成和晶体结构

以CoCl2、3-(3-吡啶基)丙烯酸(pda)和KSCN为原料,在水热反应条件下,合成了一种三维配位聚合物[Co(pda)(SCN)(H2O)]n晶体,对其进行了元素分析、红外光谱表征、X射线单晶衍射测定和热重分析.该配位聚合物属三斜晶系,P-1空间群,晶胞参数为a=0.7309(5)nm,b=0.8799(6)nm,c=0.9634(6)nm,α=68.128(10)°,β=73.241(11)°,γ=71.218(12)°,V=0.5343(6)nm3,Z=2,dc=1.760g/cm3,μ=1.792mm-1,F(000)＝268,R1=0.0450, wR2= 0.1035.X射线单晶衍射显示形成一个三维的网络结构.     

柔性二羧酸铜配合物的合成与晶体结构

通过液相扩散法合成了一个新的配位聚合物Cu(CBA) PY2 (H2O)(CBA为4-(3('-)羧丙酰胺基)苯甲酸阴离子,Py为吡啶),并对该化合物进行了元素分析、红外、热重、粉末X射线衍射表征,其结构由X射线单晶衍射确定.该化合物属于单斜晶系,空间群P2/c,晶胞参数:C21 H21CuN3O6,a=2.15208(12) nm,b =0.57071 (3) nm,c=1.72977(9) nm,α=90°,β=94.3200(10)°,y=90°,R1=0.0296,wR2 =0.0801.在该配合物中,柔性二羧酸配体4-(3('-)羧丙酰胺基)苯甲酸阴离子桥联相邻的Cu(Ⅱ)离子形成一维链状结构,相邻链之间通过N-H…O和O-H…O氢键连接起来形成二维层状结构,层与层之间通过C-H…O氢键扩展成三维超分子结构.     

2-呋喃甲醛水杨酰腙及其三维镉(Ⅱ)配位聚合物的晶体结构和热稳定性

以2-呋喃甲醛水杨酰腙HL为配体与Cd(NO3)2·4H2O在乙醇和DMF的混合溶剂中反应,采用溶剂挥发法得到配位聚合物[CdL2]n.通过FT-IR、热分析和X-射线单晶衍射等手段对其进行表征.结构表征表明配体2-呋喃甲醛水杨酰腙HL属于单斜晶系,空间群为P2(1)/n,晶胞参数为n=0.49864(9) nm,b=2.0673(4) nm,c=1.0694(2) nm;β=101.394(3)°,V=1.0806 (4) nm3,Z=4.配位聚合物[CdL2]n属于四方晶系,空间群为P41212,晶胞参数为a=0.9710(3) nm,b =0.9710(3) nm,c =2.3162(11) nm,α=β=γ=90°,V=2.1838(14) nm3,Z=1.热重分析表明,该配位聚合物具有很高的热稳定性.     

一维链状配合物{[Fe(SO_4)(DPPZ)_2]·H_2O}_n的水热合成及其晶体结构

以FeSO_4和二吡啶[3,2-a: 2',3'-c]并吩嗪(DPPZ)为原料,采用水热法合成了一维链状配位聚合物{[Fe(SO_4)(DPPZ)_2]·H_2O}_n,利用元素分析、红外光谱、X射线单晶衍射和热重分析对其结构进行了表征.该配合物属于单斜晶系,P2_1/m空间群,a=1.3569(3) nm,b=0.6519(13) nm, c=1.7250(3) nm, α=90°,β=111.29(3)°,γ=90°,V=1.4217(5) nm~3,Z=2,d_c=1.713 g/cm~3,μ=0.671 mm~(-1),F(000)=750, R_1=0.0491, wR_2=0.1250.     

基于柔性芳香羧酸配体的三维镉(Ⅱ)配位聚合物的合成、晶体结构及荧光性质

以Cd(NO3)2·4H2O和5-(4-羧基苯氧基)烟酸(H2L)为原料,用水-DMF溶剂热合成法合成了一个新型三维配位聚合物[Cd(L) (H2O)2]n,并采用红外光谱、元素分析、热重分析和X射线粉末衍射对其进行了表征.晶体结构由X射线单晶衍射仪分析确定,该配合物属于单斜晶系,P21/n空间群,晶胞参数为a=0.6201(2) nm,b=0.8225(3) nm,c=2.6361 (10) nm,α=90.00°,β=90.101 (7)°,γ=90.00°,V=1.3444(9) nm3,Z=4.在该配合物中,每个Cd(Ⅱ)的配位环境为六配位的八面体构型,金属Cd(Ⅱ)通过配体离子L2-连接形成一个三维的框架结构.室温固态荧光测试结果表明,该配合物具有一定的荧光性.     

X-Ray diffraction and IR-spectroscopic studies of UO2(n-C3H7COO)2(H2O)2 and Mg(H2O)6[UO2(n-C3H7COO)3]2

Single crystals of UO₂(n-C₃H₇COO)₂(H₂O)₂ (I) and Mg(H₂O)₆[UO₂(n-C₃H₇COO)₃]₂ (II) are synthesized. Their IR-spectroscopic and X-ray diffraction studies are performed. Crystals I are monoclinic, a = 9.8124(7) Å, b = 19.2394(14) Å, c = 12.9251(11) Å, β = 122.423(1)°, space group P2₁/c, Z = 6, and R = 0.0268. Crystals II are cubic, a = 15.6935(6) Å, space group $Pa\bar 3$ , Z = 4, and R = 0.0173. The main structural units of I and II are [UO₂(C₃H₇COO)₂(H₂O)₂] molecules and [UO₂(C₃H₇COO)₃]^? anionic complexes, respectively, which belong to AB ₂ ⁰¹ M ₂ ¹ (I) and AB ₃ ⁰¹ (II) crystal chemical groups of uranyl complexes (A = UO ₂ ²⁺ , B ⁰¹ = C₃H₇COO^?, and M ¹ = H₂O). A crystal chemical analysis of UO₂ L ₂ · nH₂O compounds, where L is a carboxylate ion, is performed.     

配位聚合物{[Mn（H2BCPBA）2（H2O）4]}n的合成和表征

采用3,5-bi(4-carboxy-phenoxy)-benzoic acid(H3BCPBA)为配体,以Mn为中心离子采用自组装的方法合成了配位聚合物{[Mn(H2BCPBA)2(H2O)4]}n,采用单晶衍射仪,红外光谱,热重,固体紫外和元素分析对其进行了晶体结构的解析和表征。它属于三斜晶系,P1空间群,晶胞参数分别为a=0.58423(13)nm,b=1.3644(3)nm,c=1.3910(3)nm,α=109.173(2)°,β=98.927(3)°,γ=99.123(3)°,V=1.0082(4)nm,Mr=913.63,Z=1,Dc=1.505 g/cm3,μ=0.414 mm-1,F(000)=471.0。热重分析表明,该配合物在410℃下稳定,UV固体光谱表明,该配合物有很弱的吸收。     

9-(2-Methylphenyl)-3,4,5,6,9,10-hexa- hydroxanthene-1,8(2H,7H)-dione

Several 9-(2-R phenyl)xanthenediones have been synthesized and the x-ray diffraction structure for the 2-methylphenyl derivative (4b) has been determined. This compound crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P2₁/n, with a = 11.729 (3), b = 9.674 (3), c = 14.628 (4) Å, and = 106.30°. It presents a partially hydrogenated xanthene system in distorted boat conformation for the heterocyclic central ring, and an almost ideal envelope conformation for the outer rings. The aromatic substituent at the ninth position is at 84° in angle with the xanthene system.     

Crystal structure of [Mn2(III)(salpa)2Cl2(H2O)2] (H2salpa = 1-(salicylaldeneamino)-3-hydroxypropane)

The manganese complex, (Mn₂(III)(salpa)₂Cl₂(H₂O)₂], has been prepared and its structure determined using x-ray crystallography. The dimer is a di-₂-alkoxo complex which is a six-coordinate manganese dimer with unsupported alkoxide bridges and a rare example of a chloride- and water-containing manganese dimer. The complex crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P2₁/c with a = 9.315(5), b = 11.130(4), c = 11.637(5) Å, = 104.33(3)°, V = 1169.0(9) ų, and Z = 2. The structure comprises discrete binuclear clusters in which the metal atoms are bridged by two alkoxo oxygens of the salpa^2– ligands. The Mn—O and Mn—N distances are in good agreement with those found for other manganese(III) Schiff base complexes. The Mn—Cl and Mn—O3 distances are 2.585(2) and 2.371(2) Å, respectively, and the Mn ··· Mn distance is 3.001(1) Å. In the crystal, there are two types of hydrogen bonding between the H₂O molecule and the Cl atom with Cl ··· H(H₂O) distance of 2.33(6) (intramolecule: –1 + x, y, –1 + z) and 2.68(6) Å (intermolecule: –1 + x, 0.5–y, –0.5 + z).     

(C2N2H10)2Mg(HP2O7)2·2H2O synthesis and crystal structure

(C₂N₂H₁₀)₂Mg(HP₂O₇)₂·2H₂O, is a new inorganic organic hybrid structure. It has been synthetized using wet chemistry. Its crystal structure consists of cis- and trans-edge sharing [MgO₄(H₂O)₂] octahedra resulting in chains, which are linked via [HP₂O₇] units to form [Mg(HP₂O₇)₂(H₂O)₂]⁴⁻ layers. The Mg²⁺ cations and the ethylendiammonium cations are located on centers of inversion. The ethylendiammonium cations are alternately located in the interlayer space. The cohesion of the crystal is well ensured by coulombic interactions between anions and cations and by several hydrogen bonds. The diphosphate anion shows an eclipsed conformation.     

Synthesis and crystal structure of a terephthalato-bridged copper(II) complex [Cu2(tpt)(bpy)2(H2O)4] [Cu2(tpt)3 (bpy)2(H2O)2]

A terephthalato-bridged copper(II) complex [Cu₂(tpt)(bpy)₂(H₂O)₄][Cu₂(tpt)₃(bpy)₂ (H₂O)₂] (1) (tpt = terephthalate, bpy =; 2,2'-bipyridine) was synthesized by the reaction of Cu(ClO₄)₂ 6H₂O and terephthalic acid in the presence of 2,2'-bipyridine in H₂O solution. Crystal structure of 1 was determined by X-ray diffraction analysis in the triclinic space group P , with a = 10.7327(10) Å, b = 11.1658(11) Å, c = 17.3768(16) Å, = 108.063(2), = 91.064(2), = 116.721(2), V = 1737.5(3) ų, and Z = 2. Both the anion and the countercation in 1 are copper(II) complexes linked by terephthalate bridges in the bis(monodentate) (syn–anti) mode. The anion and the countercation are also linked by two hydrogen bonds between coordinating water molecules and terephthalate ligand.     

Polymeric copper(II)-orotato complexes, [(C5H2N2O4)Cu(H2O)2]n

The compound [(C₅H₂N₂O₄)Cu(H₂O)₂]_n has been synthesized and its structure determined at room temperature. The primary coordination sphere at the Cu ion is square planar with the orotate dianion coordinating at the metal through heterocyclic nitrogen atom and adjacent oxygen of the carboxylate group, the remaining coordination sites are occupied by two water molecules. The orotate dianion is tricoordinated to one copper via N₁ and one oxygen of the carboxylato group and to another copper atom via the other oxygen of the carboxylato group. The coordination at copper is extended to five by the other oxygen of the carboxylate group of another orotate molecule. Thus, the molecules are associated to form chains, the carboxylato group acting as a bridge between the metal ions, the orotato-group being tridentate. The title compound crystallizes in the monoclinic space group. P2₁/n₁ with a = 9.515(5), b = 6.925(2), c = 11.861(6) Å, = 95.285(9)°, D _calc = 2.17 g cm^–3, and z = 4.     

Crystal structure of mixed-ligand copper(II) complexes. Bis(2,2′-bipyridyl)monophenylphos-phatocopper(II)monophenylphosphate monohydrate, [Cu(C10H8N2)2(C6H5OPO3)]-(C6H5OPO3H2)(H2O)

The title mixed-ligand copper(II) complex has been synthesized and its crystal structure at room temperature solved. The crystals are monoclinic:P2₁/c,a=12.004(3),b=19.402(5),c=14.192(4) Å,=108.80(3)°,Z=4. The structure was solved by direct methods, and refined to anR value of 0.041 for 4457 nonzero independent reflections. The crystal structure consists of discrete [Cu(bipy) (MPhP)] units, noncoordinated MPhPH₂, and H₂O molecules. Each [Cu(bipy)₂(MPhP)] unit involves a five coordinate CuN₄O chromophore with a distorted trigonal-bipyramidal stereochemistry. The phosphate groups are linked together by short hydrogen bonds of (P)-O-H--O-P type.     

Bimetallic hydrogen sulfates K4 M II[H(SO4)2]2(H2O)2 (M II = Mn or Zn)

Hydrogen sulfate hydrates K₄{M ^II[H(SO₄)₂]₂(H₂O)₂}, where M ^II = Mn or Zn, are synthesized, and their single-crystal structures are determined by X-ray diffraction. The structural units of the orthorhombic crystals (space group Pccn) are potassium and M ^II cations, SO ₄ ^2? and HSO ₄ ^? anions, and water molecules. Strong (2.52 Å) and moderate-in-strength (2.71–2.75 Å) hydrogen bonds link the anions and water molecules into hexamers. The M ^II cations, which have the octahedral environment (Mn-O, 2.14–2.19 Å and Zn-O, 2.07–2.11 Å), link the hexamers into flat layers. The structures of bimetallic hydrogen chalcogenate hydrates with different compositions are compared.     

BaBPO5和(H3O)Zn(H2O)2BP2O8·H2O的低温溶剂热合成及表征

以乙醇为溶剂,在低温条件下合成出了两种手性硼磷酸盐化合物BaBPO5(1)(T=120℃,t=5d)和(H3O)Zn(H2O)2BP2O8·H2O (2)(T=80℃,t=5d).XRD单晶衍射仪测定了化合物的结构,结果表明:(1)属三方晶系,P3221空间群,a=b=7.1162(3)(A),c=6.9979(6),(A)=3,该晶体含有一维线性链状阴离子结构;(2)属六方晶系,P6122空间群,a=b =9.513(2)(A),c=15.906(8),(A)=6.该晶体具有三维骨架结构.实验结果表明使用乙醇作溶剂可以极大降低硼磷酸盐的合成温度,进而有助于获得手性硼磷酸盐化合物,这为手性硼磷酸盐的合成提供了一种新思路.