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1.
The following assertion is proved. Let
be the set of integers the number of the prime power of which is
. Let
be the size of
. Then for each irrational
, uniformly in
, \begin{equation*} \frac{1}{\pi_k(x)} \bigg|\sum _{\alul{n\le x}{n\in\cN_k}} f(n) e^{2\pi in\alpha}\bigg|\to 0, \end{equation*}
where
is an arbitrary multiplicative function with
,
is a positive constant.
This revised version was published online in June 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
2.
Let
. The present note gives the asymptotoc formula of max
.
This revised version was published online in June 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
3.
A power series
with radius of convergence equal 1 is called a (p,A)-lacunary one if nk ≥ Akp, A > 0, 1 < p < ∞. It is proved that if 1 < p < 2 and f(x) is a (p,A)-lacunary series that satisfies the condition
, where
, for some ε > 0, then f ≡ 0. We construct a (p,A)-lacunary series f
0 such that
with a constant C0 = C0(p,A) > 0. Bibliography: 4 titles.
__________
Translated from Zapiski Nauchnykh Seminarov POMI, Vol. 327, 2003, pp. 135–149. 相似文献
4.
Some remarks on trigonometric sums 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
Let
where m
1 < m
2 < … < m
t
≦ , δ
x
→ 0, p runs over the primes p ≧ ≦ 1, |X
p
| ≦ 1. It is assumed that m
v
, , X
p
may depend on x.
Assume that . It is proved that
for almost all irrational α, π(x) = number of primes up to x.
Research supported by the Applied Number Theory Research Group of the Hungarian Academy of Science and by a grant from OTKA
T46993. 相似文献
5.
Aleksandar Ivić 《Central European Journal of Mathematics》2004,2(4):494-508
Let Δ(x) denote the error term in the Dirichlet divisor problem, and E(T) the error term in the asymptotic formula for the mean square of
. If
with
, then we obtain
. We also show how our method of proof yields the bound
, where T
1/5+ε≤G≪T, T<t
1<...<t
R
≤2T, t
r
+1−t
r
≥5G (r=1, ..., R−1). 相似文献
6.
RenZiYANG JunXiangXU 《数学学报(英文版)》2004,20(3):525-532
In this paper we consider the effective reducibility of the following linear differentialequation: x = (A ∈Q(t,∈))x, |∈| ≤ ∈0, where A is a constant matrix, Q(t,e) is quasiperiodic in t, and e is a small perturbation parameter. We prove that if the eigenvalues of A and the basic frequencies of Q satisfy some non-resonant conditions, the linear differential equation can be reduced to y = (A^*(∈) R^*(t, ∈))y, |∈| ≤ ∈o, where R^* is exponentially small in ∈. 相似文献
7.
Hua’s theorem with nine almost equal prime variables 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
We sharpen Hua’s result by proving that each sufficiently large odd integer N can be written as
, where p
j are primes. This result is as good as what was previously derived from the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis.
相似文献
8.
Let T = U|T| be the polar decomposition of a bounded linear operator T on a Hilbert space. The transformation T = |T|^1/2 U|T|^1/2 is called the Aluthge transformation and Tn means the n-th Aluthge transformation. Similarly, the transformation T(*)=|T*|^1/2 U|T*|&1/2 is called the *-Aluthge transformation and Tn^(*) means the n-th *-Aluthge transformation. In this paper, firstly, we show that T(*) = UV|T^(*)| is the polar decomposition of T(*), where |T|^1/2 |T^*|^1/2 = V||T|^1/2 |T^*|^1/2| is the polar decomposition. Secondly, we show that T(*) = U|T^(*)| if and only if T is binormal, i.e., [|T|, |T^*|]=0, where [A, B] = AB - BA for any operator A and B. Lastly, we show that Tn^(*) is binormal for all non-negative integer n if and only if T is centered, and so on. 相似文献
9.
Wang Lei Pan Ting Dept. of Math. Zhejiang Univ. Hangzhou China. Univ. of International Relation Hangzhou China. 《高校应用数学学报(英文版)》2004,19(2):212-222
Ibαf ( x) =∫R ∏mj=1( bj( x) - bj( y) ) 1| x - y| n-αf ( y) dyare considered.The following priori estimates are proved.For 1
01Φ1t| {y∈Rn:| Ibαf( y) | >t}| 1q ≤csupt>01Φ1t| {y∈Rn:ML( log L) 1r ,α(‖b‖f ) ( y) >t}| 1q,where‖b‖=∏mj=1‖bj‖Oscexp Lrj,Φ( t) =t( 1 + log+t) 1r,1r =1r1+ ...+ 1rm,ML(… 相似文献
10.
Michel WEBER 《数学学报(英文版)》2006,22(2):377-382
Let D be an increasing sequence of positive integers, and consider the divisor functions:
d(n, D) =∑d|n,d∈D,d≤√n1, d2(n,D)=∑[d,δ]|n,d,δ∈D,[d,δ]≤√n1,
where [d,δ]=1.c.m.(d,δ). A probabilistic argument is introduced to evaluate the series ∑n=1^∞and(n,D) and ∑n=1^∞and2(n,D). 相似文献
11.
Chen Hua 《数学学报(英文版)》1997,13(1):81-89
In this paper, we study the asymptotic behaviour of the scattering phases(λ) of the Dirichlet Laplacian associated with obstacle
, where Ω is a bounded open subset of ℝ
n
(n≥2) with non-smooth boundary ∂Ω and connected complement Ω
e
=ℝ
n
. We can prove that if Ω satisfies a certain geometrical condition, then
where
,d
n>0 depending only onn, and |·|
j
(j = n - l, n) is aj- dimensional Lebesgue measure.
Research partially supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China and the Grant of Chinese State Education Committee 相似文献
12.
L. V. Kritskov 《Mathematical Notes》1999,65(4):454-461
Suppose thatА is a nonnegative self-adjoint extension to {
} of the formal differential operator−Δu+q(x)u with potentialq(x) satisfying the condition {
} or the condition {
} in which the nonnegative function itχ(r) is such that {
}. For each α∈(0, 2], we establish an estimate of the generalized Fourier transforms of an arbitrary function {
} of the form {
} If, in addition, {
}, then, along with this estimate, a similar lower bound is established.
Translated fromMatematicheskie Zametki, Vol. 65, No. 4, pp. 542–551, April, 1999. 相似文献
13.
In this paper, we show that if the sum ∑r=1∞
Ψ(r) diverges, then the set of points (x, z, w) ∈ ℝ × ℂ × ℚp satisfying the inequalities , and for infinitely many integer polynomials P has full measure. With a special choice of parameters v
i
and λ
i
, i = 1, 2, 3, we can obtain all the theorems in the metric theory of transcendental numbers which were known in the real, complex,
or p-adic fields separately. 相似文献
14.
S. BERHANU F. CUCCU G. PORRU 《数学学报(英文版)》2007,23(3):479-486
For γ≥1 we consider the solution u=u(x) of the Dirichlet boundary value problem Δu + u^-γ=0 in Ω, u=0 on δΩ. For γ= 1 we find the estimate
u(x)=p(δ(x))[1+A(x)(log 1/δ(x)^-6],
where p(r) ≈ r r√2 log(1/r) near r = 0,δ(x) denotes the distance from x to δΩ, 0 〈ε 〈 1/2, and A(x) is a bounded function. For 1 〈 γ 〈 3 we find
u(x)=(γ+1/√2(γ-1)δ(x))^2/γ+[1+A(x)(δ(x))2γ-1/γ+1]
For γ3= we prove that
u(x)=(2δ(x))^1/2[1+A(x)δ(x)log 1/δ(x)] 相似文献
15.
Yonutz V. Stanchescu 《Combinatorica》2008,28(3):343-355
We describe the structure of three dimensional sets of lattice points, having a small doubling property. Let be a finite subset of ℤ3 such that dim = 3. If and , then lies on three parallel lines. Moreover, for every three dimensional finite set that lies on three parallel lines, if , then is contained in three arithmetic progressions with the same common difference, having together no more than terms. These best possible results confirm a recent conjecture of Freiman and cannot be sharpened by reducing the quantity
υ or by increasing the upper bounds for . 相似文献
16.
Qi Kang RAN 《数学学报(英文版)》2005,21(4):705-714
In this paper, we prove that the weak solutions u∈Wloc^1, p (Ω) (1 〈p〈∞) of the following equation with vanishing mean oscillation coefficients A(x): -div[(A(x)△↓u·△↓u)p-2/2 A(x)△↓u+│F(x)│^p-2 F(x)]=B(x, u, △↓u), belong to Wloc^1, q (Ω)(A↓q∈(p, ∞), provided F ∈ Lloc^q(Ω) and B(x, u, h) satisfies proper growth conditions where Ω ∪→R^N(N≥2) is a bounded open set, A(x)=(A^ij(x)) N×N is a symmetric matrix function. 相似文献
17.
O. E. Korkuna 《Ukrainian Mathematical Journal》2008,60(5):671-691
We establish conditions for the existence and uniqueness of a generalized solution of the Cauchy problem for the equation
in a Tikhonov-type class.
Translated from Ukrains’kyi Matematychnyi Zhurnal, Vol. 60, No. 5, pp. 586–602, May, 2008. 相似文献
18.
On Well-posed Mutually Nearest and
Mutually Furthest Point Problems in Banach Spaces 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
ChongLI RenXingNI 《数学学报(英文版)》2004,20(1):147-156
Let G be a non-empty closed(resp.bounded closed)boundedly relatively weakly compact subset in a strictly convex Kadec Banach space X.Let K(X)denote the space of all non-empty compact convex subsets of X endowed with the Hausdorff distance.Moreover,let KG(X)denote the closure of the set {A∈K(x):A∩G=0}.We prove that the set of all A∈KG(X)(resp.A∈K(X)),such that the minimization (resp.maximization)problem min(A,G)(resp.max(A,G))is well posed,contains a dense Gδ-subset of KG(X)(resp.K(X)).thus extending the recent results due to Blasi,Myjak and Papini and Li. 相似文献
19.
We extend the results for 2-D Boussinesq equations from ℝ2 to a bounded domain Ω. First, as for the existence of weak solutions, we transform Boussinesq equations to a nonlinear evolution
equation U
t
+ A(t, U) = 0. In stead of using the methods of fundamental solutions in the case of entire ℝ2, we study the qualities of F(u, υ) = (u · ▽)υ to get some useful estimates for A(t, U), which helps us to conclude the local-in-time existence and uniqueness of solutions. Second, as for blow-up criterions,
we use energy methods, Sobolev inequalities and Gronwall inequality to control
and
by
and
. Furthermore,
can control
by using vorticity transportation equations. At last,
can control
. Thus, we can find a blow-up criterion in the form of
.
相似文献