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1.
G. Harman 《Acta Mathematica Hungarica》2009,124(3):289-298
We continue the study of sums of the form
begun by Indlekofer and Kátai. Here |Y
n
|,|X
p
| ≦ 1 and α is irrational. We prove one conjecture of Kátai, disprove another by both authors, and give what may be a close to best possible
result valid for all irrational α.
相似文献
2.
The main purpose of this paper is to prove the following result. Let H be a complex Hilbert space, let (H) be the algebra of all bounded linear operators on H, and let (H) ⊂ (H) be a standard operator algebra which is closed under the adjoint operation. Suppose that T: (H) → (H) is a linear mapping satisfying T(AA* A) = T(A)A* A − AT(A*)A + AA*T(A) for all A ∈ (H). Then T is of the form T(A) = AB + BA for all A ∈ (H), where B is a fixed operator from (H). A result concerning functional equations related to bicircular projections is proved
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3.
T. Levasseur 《Transformation Groups》1998,3(4):337-353
Let
u
be a compact Lie algebra and let
u
be its complexification. Let ζ−1/2 be the inverse on the set of regular elements of
u
of a square root of the discriminant of
. Generalizing a result of W. Lichtenstein in the case
u
=
(n, ℂ) or
(nℝ), we prove that ∂(q).ζ1/2 is non zero for all harmonic polynomialsq ∈S(
) \ {0}. This fact is deduced from results about equivariantD-modules supported on the nilpotent cone of
. 相似文献
4.
M. Felten 《Acta Mathematica Hungarica》2008,118(3):265-297
The paper is concerned with bounds for integrals of the type
, involving Jacobi polynomials p
n
(α,β)
and Jacobi weights w
(a,b)
depending on α,β, a, b > −1, where the subsets U
k
(x) ⊂ [−1, 1] located around x and are given by with . The functions to be integrated will also be of the type on the domain [−1,1] t/ U
k
(x). This approach uses estimates of Jacobi polynomials modified Jacobi weights initiated by Totik and Lubinsky in [1]. Various
bounds for integrals involving Jacobi weights will be derived. The results of the present paper form the basis of the proof
of the uniform boundedness of (C, 1) means of Jacobi expansions in weighted sup norms in [3].
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5.
Let {εt;t ∈ Z} be a sequence of m-dependent B-valued random elements with mean zeros and finite second moment. {a3;j ∈ Z} is a sequence of real numbers satisfying ∑j=-∞^∞|aj| 〈 ∞. Define a moving average process Xt = ∑j=-∞^∞aj+tEj,t ≥ 1, and Sn = ∑t=1^n Xt,n ≥ 1. In this article, by using the weak convergence theorem of { Sn/√ n _〉 1}, we study the precise asymptotics of the complete convergence for the sequence {Xt; t ∈ N}. 相似文献
6.
In this paper, we introduce Property ∏σ of operator algebras and prove that nest subalgebras and the finite-width CSL subalgebras of arbitrary von Neumann algebras have Property ∏σ.Finally, we show that the tensor product formula alg ML1-(×)algNL2 = algM-(×)N(L1 (×) L2) holds for any two finite-width CSLs L1 and L2 in arbitrary von Neumann algebras M and N, respectively. 相似文献
7.
V. D. Lyakhovsky 《Theoretical and Mathematical Physics》2006,148(1):968-979
In accordance with the quantum duality principle, the twisted algebra
is equivalent to the quantum group
and has two preferred bases: one inherited from the universal enveloping algebra
and the other generated by coordinate functions of the dual Lie group
. We show howthe transformation
can be explicitly obtained for any simple Lie algebra and a factorable chain
of extended Jordanian twists. In the algebra
, we introduce a natural vector grading
, compatible with the adjoint representation of the algebra. Passing to the dual-group coordinates allows essentially simplifying
the costructure of the deformed Hopf algebra
, considered as a quantum group
. The transformation
can be used to construct new solutions of the twist equations. We construct a parameterized family of extended Jordanian
deformations
and study it in terms of
; we find new realizations of the parabolic twist.
Dedicated to the birthday of my teacher, Yurii Novozhilov
__________
Translated from Teoreticheskaya i Matematicheskaya Fizika, Vol. 148, No. 1, pp. 112–125, July, 2006. 相似文献
8.
We extend the results for 2-D Boussinesq equations from ℝ2 to a bounded domain Ω. First, as for the existence of weak solutions, we transform Boussinesq equations to a nonlinear evolution
equation U
t
+ A(t, U) = 0. In stead of using the methods of fundamental solutions in the case of entire ℝ2, we study the qualities of F(u, υ) = (u · ▽)υ to get some useful estimates for A(t, U), which helps us to conclude the local-in-time existence and uniqueness of solutions. Second, as for blow-up criterions,
we use energy methods, Sobolev inequalities and Gronwall inequality to control
and
by
and
. Furthermore,
can control
by using vorticity transportation equations. At last,
can control
. Thus, we can find a blow-up criterion in the form of
.
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9.
Yah SUN Gen Xiang CHAI 《数学学报(英文版)》2007,23(4):685-696
In this article the following random intercept mixed effects model will be considered: yij = vi =v^τijβ+ εij,i=1,…,m;j=1,2,…,ni, where {vi} are i.i.d, random effects with mean α 2. 2 and finite variance σ^2 v, {εij} are i.i.d, random errors with finite variance ε^2 ε. Here we will estimate α,σ^2 v,σ^2 ε,β and study their large sample properties, such as strong consistency, strong convergence rates and asymptotic normality. 相似文献
10.
Yonutz V. Stanchescu 《Combinatorica》2008,28(3):343-355
We describe the structure of three dimensional sets of lattice points, having a small doubling property. Let be a finite subset of ℤ3 such that dim = 3. If and , then lies on three parallel lines. Moreover, for every three dimensional finite set that lies on three parallel lines, if , then is contained in three arithmetic progressions with the same common difference, having together no more than terms. These best possible results confirm a recent conjecture of Freiman and cannot be sharpened by reducing the quantity
υ or by increasing the upper bounds for . 相似文献
11.
Let A
0, ... , A
n−1 be operators on a separable complex Hilbert space , and let α0,..., α
n−1 be positive real numbers such that 1. We prove that for every unitarily invariant norm,
for 2 ≤ p < ∞, and the reverse inequality holds for 0 < p ≤ 2. Moreover, we prove that if ω0,..., ω
n−1 are the n roots of unity with ω
j
= e
2πij/n
, 0 ≤ j ≤ n − 1, then for every unitarily invariant norm,
for 2 ≤ p < ∞, and the reverse inequalities hold for 0 < p ≤ 2. These inequalities, which involve n-tuples of operators, lead to natural generalizations and refinements of some of the classical Clarkson inequalities in the
Schatten p-norms. Extensions of these inequalities to certain convex and concave functions, including the power functions, are olso
optained.
相似文献
12.
Qi Kang RAN 《数学学报(英文版)》2005,21(4):705-714
In this paper, we prove that the weak solutions u∈Wloc^1, p (Ω) (1 〈p〈∞) of the following equation with vanishing mean oscillation coefficients A(x): -div[(A(x)△↓u·△↓u)p-2/2 A(x)△↓u+│F(x)│^p-2 F(x)]=B(x, u, △↓u), belong to Wloc^1, q (Ω)(A↓q∈(p, ∞), provided F ∈ Lloc^q(Ω) and B(x, u, h) satisfies proper growth conditions where Ω ∪→R^N(N≥2) is a bounded open set, A(x)=(A^ij(x)) N×N is a symmetric matrix function. 相似文献
13.
For metric spaces (X, d
x) and (Y, d
y) we consider the Hausdorff metric topology on the set (CL(X × Y), ρ) of closed subsets of the product metrized by the product (box) metric ρ and consider the proximal topology defined on CL(X × Y). These topologies are inherited by the set G(X, Y) of closed-graph multifunctions from X to Y, if we identify each multifunction with its graph. Finally, we consider the topology of uniform convergence τ
uc on the set F(X, 2Y) of all closed-valued multifunctions, i.e. functions from X to the set (CL(Y),) of closed subsets of Y metrized by the Hausdorff metric . We show the relationship between these topologies on the space G(X, Y) and also on the subspaces of minimal USCO maps and locally bounded densely continuous forms.
This work was supported by Science and Technology Assistance Agency under the contract No. APVT-51-006904. The authors would
like to thank.ubica Holá for suggestions and comments. 相似文献
14.
We study the irrational factor function I(n) introduced by Atanassov and defined by , where is the prime factorization of n. We show that the sequence {G(n)/n}
n≧1, where G(n) = Π
ν=1
n
I(ν)1/n
, is convergent; this answers a question of Panaitopol. We also establish asymptotic formulas for averages of the function
I(n).
Research of the third author is supported in part by NSF grant number DMS-0456615. 相似文献
15.
Jet Wimp 《Numerical Algorithms》2000,24(1-2):179-193
In this paper we investigate Hankel determinants of the form
, where c
n
(t) is one of a number of polynomials of combinatorial interest. We show how some results due to Radoux may be generalized,
and also show how “stepped up” Hankel determinants of the form
may be evaluated.
This revised version was published online in June 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
16.
Assume that 1 ≤ p < ∞ and a function f ∈ L p [0, π] has the Fourier series $ \sum\limits_{n = 1}^\infty {a_n } Assume that 1 ≤ p < ∞ and a function f ∈ L
p
[0, π] has the Fourier series cos nx. According to one result of G.H. Hardy, the series cos nx is the Fourier series for a certain function (f) ∈ L
p
[0, π]. But if 1 < p ≤ ∞ and f ∈ L
p
[0, π], then the series cos nx is the Fourier series for a certain function (f) ∈ L
p
[0, π]. Similar assertions are true for sine series. This allows one to define the Hardy operator on L
p
(), 1 ≤ p < ∞, and to define the Bellman operator on L
p
(), 1 < p ≤ ∞. In this paper we prove that the Bellman operator boundedly acts in VMO(), and the Hardy operator also maps a certain subspace C() onto VMO(). We also prove the invariance of certain classes of functions with given majorants of modules of continuity or best approximations
in the spaces H(), L(), VMO() with respect to the Hardy and Bellman operators.
Original Russian Text ? S.S. Volosivets and B.I. Golubov, 2008, published in Izvestiya Vysshikh Uchebnykh Zavedenii. Matematika,
2008, No. 5, pp. 4–13. 相似文献
17.
By employing the generalized Riccati transformation technique, we will establish some new oscillation criteria and study the
asymptotic behavior of the nonoscillatory solutions of the second-order nonlinear neutral delay dynamic equation
, on a time scale . The results improve some oscillation results for neutral delay dynamic equations and in the special case when = ℝ our results cover and improve the oscillation results for second-order neutral delay differential equations established
by Li and Liu [Canad. J. Math., 48 (1996), 871–886]. When = ℕ, our results cover and improve the oscillation results for second order neutral delay difference equations established
by Li and Yeh [Comp. Math. Appl., 36 (1998), 123–132]. When =hℕ, = {t: t = q
k
, k ∈ ℕ, q > 1}, = ℕ2 = {t
2: t ∈ ℕ}, = = {t
n
= Σ
k=1
n
, n ∈ ℕ0}, ={t
2: t ∈ ℕ}, = {√n: n ∈ ℕ0} and ={: n ∈ ℕ0} our results are essentially new. Some examples illustrating our main results are given.
相似文献
18.
Let
be a unit sphere of the d–dimensional Euclidean space ℝ
d
and let
(0 < p ≤ 1) denote the real Hardy space on
For 0 < p ≤ 1 and
let
E
j
(f,H
p
) (j = 0, 1, ...) be the best approximation of f by spherical polynomials of degree less than or
equal to j, in the space
Given a distribution f on
its Cesàro mean of order δ > –1 is
denoted by
For 0 < p ≤ 1, it is known that
is the critical index for the uniform
summability of
in the metric H
p
. In this paper, the following result is proved:
Theorem
Let
0<p<1 and
Then for
where
A
N
(f)≈B
N
(f) means that there’s a positive constant C, independent of N and f, such that
In the case
d = 2, this result was proved by Belinskii in 1996.
The authors are partially supported by NNSF of China under the grant # 10071007 相似文献
19.
Let
be a nondecreasing sequence of positive numbers and let l
1,α be the space of real sequences
for which
. We associate every sequence ξ from l
1,α with a sequence
, where ϕ(·) is a permutation of the natural series such that
, j ∈ ℕ. If p is a bounded seminorm on l
1,α and
, then
Using this equality, we obtain several known statements.
__________
Translated from Ukrains'kyi Matematychnyi Zhurnal, Vol. 57, No. 7, pp. 1002–1006, July, 2005. 相似文献
20.
Xiao Hong CAO Mao Zheng GUO Bin MENG 《数学学报(英文版)》2006,22(1):169-178
When A ∈ B(H) and B ∈ B(K) are given, we denote by Mc an operator acting on the Hilbert space HΘ K of the form Me = ( A0 CB). In this paper, first we give the necessary and sufficient condition for Mc to be an upper semi-Fredholm (lower semi-Fredholm, or Fredholm) operator for some C ∈B(K,H). In addition, let σSF+(A) = {λ ∈ C : A-λI is not an upper semi-Fredholm operator} bc the upper semi-Fredholm spectrum of A ∈ B(H) and let σrsF- (A) = {λ∈ C : A-λI is not a lower semi-Fredholm operator} be the lower semi Fredholm spectrum of A. We show that the passage from σSF±(A) U σSF±(B) to σSF±(Mc) is accomplished by removing certain open subsets of σSF-(A) ∩σSF+ (B) from the former, that is, there is an equality σSF±(A) ∪σSF± (B) = σSF± (Mc) ∪& where L is the union of certain of the holes in σSF±(Mc) which ilappen to be subsets of σSF- (A) A σSF+ (B). Weyl's theorem and Browder's theorem are liable to fail for 2 × 2 operator matrices. In this paper, we also explore how Weyl's theorem, Browder's theorem, a-Weyl's theorem and a-Browder's theorem survive for 2 × 2 upper triangular operator matrices on the Hilbert space. 相似文献