类W-KKM(X,Y,Z),几乎不动点定理和不动点定理

引进了相对弱$R$-子集和类($W$-)KKM$(X,Y,Z)$的概念,给出了相对KKM映射与相对弱$R$-子集之间的等价关系以及$W$-KKM$(X,Y,Z)$的一个性质,然后给出了两个连续选择定理并得到不动点定理和重合点定理, 最后,在一致拓扑空间上得到具有弱-KKM性质的映射的几乎不动点,不动点和重合点的存在定理.     

拓扑空间上的KKM定理,不动点定理,广义变分不等式

引进没有任何凸结构的拓扑空间上的广义R-KKM映射的定义并利用古典的KKM原理得到一般拓扑空间上的KKM型定理以及若干个变形结果,然后作为应用给出了非紧的拓扑空间上不动点定理和广义变分不等式解的存在性定理.     

Linear-quadratic,two-person,zero-sum differential games: Necessary and sufficient conditions

We consider linear-quadratic, two-person, zero-sum perfect information differential games, possibly with a linear target set. We show a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of a saddle point, within a wide class of causal strategies (including, but not restricted to, pure state feedbacks). The main result is that, when they exist, the optimal strategies are pure feedbacks, given by the classical formulas suitably extended, and that existence may be obtained even in the presence of a conjugate point within the time interval, provided it is of a special type that we calleven.The partial support of the Trieste Unit of the GNAS, Italian CNR, is gratefully acknowledged.     

Weighted quasi-equilibrium problems with lower and upper bounds

This paper is devoted to studying the solution existence of weighted quasi-equilibrium problems with lower and upper bounds by using maximal element theorems, a fixed point theorem of set-valued mappings and Fan–KKM theorem, respectively. Some new results are obtained.     

General Existence Theorem of Zero Points

Let X be a nonempty, compact, convex set in and let be an upper semicontinuous mapping from X to the collection of nonempty, compact, convex subsets of . It is well known that such a mapping has a stationary point on X; i.e., there exists a point X such that its image under has a nonempty intersection with the normal cone of X at the point. In the case where, for every point in X, it holds that the intersection of the image under with the normal cone of X at the point is either empty or contains the origin 0 ⁿ , then must have a zero point on X; i.e., there exists a point in X such that 0 ⁿ lies in the image of the point. Another well-known condition for the existence of a zero point follows from the Ky Fan coincidence theorem, which says that, if for every point the intersection of the image with the tangent cone of X at the point is nonempty, the mapping must have a zero point. In this paper, we extend all these existence results by giving a general zero-point existence theorem, of which the previous two results are obtained as special cases. We discuss also what kind of solutions may exist when no further conditions are stated on the mapping . Finally, we show how our results can be used to establish several new intersection results on a compact, convex set.     

Elements of the KKM theory for generalized convex spaces

In the present paper, we introduce fundamental results in the KKM theory for G-convex spaces which are equivalent to the Brouwer theorem, the Sperner lemma, and the KKM theorem. Those results are all abstract versions of known corresponding ones for convex subsets of topological vector spaces. Some earlier applications of those results are indicated. Finally, we give a new proof of the Himmelberg fixed point theorem andG-convex space versions of the von Neumann type minimax theorem and the Nash equilibrium theorem as typical examples of applications of our theory.     

Fanky极大极小不等式的进一步推广及对变分不等式的应用

本文引出广义KKM映象的概念,其包含著名的KKM映象为特例.借助于这一映象,我们给出著名的KKM定理和Fan Ky极大极小不等式以一种新的推广形式.作为应用,我们考虑了变分不等式解的存在性问题.本文结果是引文[1～6]中相应结果的改进和发展.     

Generalized KKM theorems and common fixed point theorems

In this paper, we first prove a generalized KKM theorem, and then use this generalized KKM theorem to establish the generalized equi-KKM theorem, common fixed point theorems for a family of multivalued maps, and the Kakutani-Fan-Glicksberg fixed point theorem. We also show that an existence theorem of the common fixed point theorem is equivalent to the Kakutani-Fan-Glicksberg fixed point theorem.     

Inequality problems of quasi-hemivariational type involving set-valued operators and a nonlinear term

The aim of this paper is to establish the existence of at least one solution for a general inequality of quasi-hemivariational type, whose solution is sought in a subset K of a real Banach space E. First, we prove the existence of solutions in the case of compact convex subsets and the case of bounded closed and convex subsets. Finally, the case when K is the whole space is analyzed and necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of solutions are stated. Our proofs rely essentially on the Schauder’s fixed point theorem and a version of the KKM principle due to Ky Fan (Math Ann 266:519–537, 1984).     

Equivalent forms of a generalized KKM theorem and their applications

In this paper, we study various types of variational relation problems. We establish the existence of solutions for these types of problems and point out some important particular cases and their applications. We also show that some existence theorems of solution for these types of problems and some existence theorems of variational inclusion problems are equivalent to a generalized KKM theorem. Applying our results we obtain existence theorems of common fixed point, generalized maximal element theorems, a generalized coincidence theorems and a section theorem.     

KKM-type theorems for best proximity points

Let us consider two nonempty subsets A,B of a normed linear space X, and let us denote by 2^B the set of all subsets of B. We introduce a new class of multivalued mappings {T:A→2^B}, called R-KKM mappings, which extends the notion of KKM mappings. First, we discuss some sufficient conditions for which the set ∩{T(x):x∈A} is nonempty. Using this nonempty intersection theorem, we attempt to prove a extended version of the Fan-Browder multivalued fixed point theorem, in a normed linear space setting, by providing an existence of a best proximity point.     

A generalized mixed vector variational-like inequality problem

In this paper, we introduce relaxed η-α-P-monotone mapping, and by utilizing KKM technique and Nadler’s Lemma we establish some existence results for the generalized mixed vector variational-like inequality problem. Further, we give the concepts of η-complete semicontinuity and η-strong semicontinuity and prove the solvability for generalized mixed vector variational-like inequality problem without monotonicity assumption by applying the Brouwer’s fixed point theorem. The results presented in this paper are extensions and improvements of some earlier and recent results in the literature.     

Coincidence theorem for admissible set-valued mappings and its applications in FC-spaces

A new coincidence theorem for admissible set-valued mappings is proved in FC-spaces with a more general convexity structure. As applications, an abstract variational inequality, a KKM type theorem and a fixed point theorem are obtained. Our results generalize and improve the corresponding results in the literature.     

Navier–Stokes equations with degenerate viscosity,vacuum and gravitational force

The global existence of weak solutions to the compressible Navier–Stokes equations with vacuum attracts many research interests nowadays. For the isentropic gas, the viscosity coefficient depends on density function from physical point of view. When the density function connects to vacuum continuously, the vacuum degeneracy gives some analytic difficulties in proving global existence. In this paper, we consider this case with gravitational force and fixed boundary condition. By giving a series of a priori estimates on the solution coping with the degeneracy of vacuum, gravitational force and boundary effect, we give global existence and uniqueness results similar to the case without force and boundary. Copyright © 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

拓扑型截口定理及应用*

本文给出一个新型的KKM定理,并用它得到拓扑型截口定理,在第四节至第五节应用此截口定理给出了Browder-Hartman-Stampacchia变分不等式[3].隐变分不等式[8],抽象形式变分不等式[19]的解的存在性定理,和一个集值映射的不动点定理。其结果不仅包含TBrowder[3]中的主要结果为特例,而且,改进和发展了引文[1～19]中的相应结果。     

GFC-空间中的KKM定理及其对一般拟平衡问题系统的应用

在GFC-空间中建立了新的KKM定理和Browder型不动点定理,作为应用,狭得了GFC-空间中的一般拟平衡问题系统和拟平衡问题系统的平衡存在定理．     

一般化凸空间上的截口定理和变分不等式定理

摘要：本文利用Brouwer不动点定理或已知的KKM型定理，得到一般化凸空间上的截口定理．讨论了变分不等式解的存在性问题。对文中的相应结论进行了一般化和改进。     

Existence of Solutions for Vector Optimization on Hadamard Manifolds

In this paper, a relationship between a vector variational inequality and a vector optimization problem is given on a Hadamard manifold. An existence of a weak minimum for a constrained vector optimization problem is established by an analogous to KKM lemma on a Hadamard manifold.     

Fixed point theorems in homotopically trivial spaces

We introduce a new concept of generalized Knaster–Kuratowski–Mazurkiewicz (KKM) family of sets and related to this we obtain fixed point theorems and sections results in homotopically trivial spaces.     

New Characterization of Geodesic Convexity on Hadamard Manifolds with Applications

In this paper, some new results, concerned with the geodesic convex hull and geodesic convex combination, are given on Hadamard manifolds. An S-KKM theorem on a Hadamard manifold is also given in order to generalize the KKM theorem. As applications, a Fan–Browder-type fixed point theorem and a fixed point theorem for the a new mapping class are proved on Hadamard manifolds.