基于聚合物驱渗流解的相似结构分析

研究聚合物驱注聚井和采油井井底压力变化对于评价聚合物驱油时储层物性变化具有重要的意义.基于渗流力学基本原理,针对不同的井建立非牛顿-牛顿以及牛顿-非牛顿双区复合油藏试井解释数学模型,利用Laplace积分变换等数学方法获得Laplace空间解析解,根据这两种模型解结构的相似性,采用高斯消元求得不同模型的井底压力,再利用Stehfest数值反演绘制双对数曲线.根据压力导数曲线特征该模型分为五个阶段.幂律指数越大,非牛顿幂律流体径向流阶段压力导数曲线斜率越小.方法可以方便的求解聚合物驱所形成的复合油藏压力解.     

基于改进的模糊综合评价法的低渗油藏CO_2驱筛选体系的建立及应用

以某低渗透油藏为对象,首先在数据挖掘的基础上制定了低渗透油藏注CO_2驱筛选标准.基于模糊综合评价法,建立了适用于低渗透油藏CO_2驱适宜度评价的模糊综合评价模型,并运用该模型对目标油藏注CO_2的适宜度进行了评价.计算结果表明目标油藏注气驱开发适应性较好.评价过程有效地降低了直接进行注气开发的风险,为之后低渗透油藏注气开发提供了技术和经济上的指导.     

三重介质油藏模型及其Laplace空间解

本文建立了裂缝、洞与井筒连通的三重介质油藏的试井解释模型,利用Laplace变换和构造通解法,研究了这一类线性偏微分方程的边值问题,得到了其Laplace空间解,为裂缝、洞与井筒连通油藏的试井分析提供了坚实的理论基础。     

垂直裂缝气藏中凝析油气试井模型及应用

凝析气井经过压裂产生垂直裂缝,流体在地层与裂缝中往往形成双线性流.根据凝析气形成的双线性流渗流特点,通过凝析油气不稳定渗流的基本微分方程,经过线性化处理,考虑裂缝传导能力和表皮效应,应用拉普拉斯变换,建立了垂直裂缝气藏中凝析油气渗流的双线性流的新模型,求出了模型的解.并绘出了凝析气藏试井理论曲线,通过试井测试资料解释,可计算凝析气井的地层渗透率,气藏压力,裂缝传导能力和裂缝表皮系数等相应的地层参数,可为气藏开发提供动态参数和理论依据.     

凝析油-气在存在裂缝的双渗介质中渗流的变产量数学模型及其应用

当凝析气藏压力低于露点压力时,有凝析油析出,致使井底附近阻力变大,影响凝析气的采出量,反凝析现象带来了一些特殊的经济问题.选择合理的开发方式,提高凝析气的采收率,成为了当前工作中迫切需要解决的难题.为了控制合理的井底流压常会引起产量的改变.主要针对凝析气在存在裂缝的双渗气藏中的渗流问题,建立气井变产量生产新模型并进行求解,同时选择相关合理参数绘制了试井理论图版,根据试井理论图版利用试井测试数据进行解释,可以得到相应动态参数为气田开发预案提供相应的理论依据.     

超稠油蒸汽驱开发热效率研究及注气策略优选

针对超稠油油藏蒸汽驱热效率的利用普遍偏低的问题,结合某超稠油区块的实际地层情况,建立直井与水平井组合蒸汽驱井组三维油藏数值模拟模型,运用单因素分析法,研究井网形式、井组井距、注汽井射孔位置、注气介质对超稠油蒸汽驱开发的影响,并验证了模型的可行性.研究结果表明:中央排状井网对比反五点法、反七点法、反九点法、右起排状井网,可以更好的利用热效率;VPHI型注汽方式加热半径和波及范围更大;井距从50m升至100m过程中,生产效果先上升后大幅下降,在70m生产效果最好,井距过大,热损失严重;射孔方式随着厚度增加影响效果逐渐减小;在蒸汽吞吐转驱前注入0.4组分的CO₂和0.6组分的N2,可以更好地封存热量,减少热损失,提高热效率.该研究对同类型油藏提高采收率有重要指导意义.     

CO_2驱分层注气井注入系统数学模型及其应用

CO_2驱分层注气是控制CO_2气窜和提高开发效果的有效手段.确定合理的分层注气参数是CO_2驱分层注气现场试验的关键环节.本文在CO_2驱单管分层注气和同心双管分层工艺的基础上,通过分析注入CO_2在地面管道、井筒、气嘴及地层中的流动规律,分别建立了两种注气工艺注入系统的数学模型,利用节点系统分析方法对数学模型进行求解和敏感性分析,能够确定不同注气工艺条件下各层合理的注气压力和注气量.以吉林油田CO_2驱注气井为例,结合实际地层参数,确定了各层合理的注气参数,为CO_2驱分层注气的现场实施提供理论依据和指导.     

箱式封闭油藏中水平井压力分析

本文研究了箱式封闭油藏水平井之三维不定常渗流问题。用积分变换、汇源叠加等方法求得其数学模型的Laplace变换解式并建立了快速、实用的应用方法,其中包括:水平井压力分布公式、井壁压力典型曲线计算方法、控制参数(团)调参分析。因而本文的结果可方便地用于水平井不稳定试井资料的分析与解释。     

考虑二次梯度影响的渗流模型的解析解

本文利用油藏渗流力学原理，结合留数方法和特殊函数理论，求出了考虑井储和二次压力梯度影响的无穷均质油藏试并模型的解析解，并给出了渐近表逸式。该方法可用于求无穷双孔介质油藏、多层油藏、复合油藏等试井模型的解析解，对试井分析有理论应用价值。     

合采油藏试井分析解的相似结构

针对合采油藏,建立了考虑井筒储集和表皮效应和三种外边界(无穷大,定压,封闭)条件下的试井分析模型;利用Laplace变换,在Laplace空间中得到了储层压力和井底压力分布的精确解;经全面和深入的分析,发现了描述该类油藏在三种外边界条件下的渗流特征的解式之间具有的相似结构,并作了进一步的讨论.这项研究,极大地方便了试井分析软件的编制,对油气藏渗流规律的理论研究也具有深远的意义.     

RECENT PROGRESS ON SPHERICAL HARMONIC APPROXIMATION MADE BY BNU RESEARCH GROUP ——In memory of Professor Sun Yongsheng

As early as in 1990, Professor Sun Yongsheng, suggested his students at Beijing Normal University to consider research problems on the unit sphere. Under his guidance and encouragement his students started the research on spherical harmonic analysis and approximation. In this paper, we incompletely introduce the main achievements in this area obtained by our group and relative researchers during recent 5 years （2001-2005）. The main topics are： convergence of Cesaro summability, a.e. and strong summability of Fourier-Laplace series; smoothness and K-functionals; Kolmogorov and linear widths.     

On a class of self-similar processes with stationary increments in higher order Wiener chaoses

We study a class of self-similar processes with stationary increments belonging to higher order Wiener chaoses which are similar to Hermite processes. We obtain an almost sure wavelet-like expansion of these processes. This allows us to compute the pointwise and local Hölder regularity of sample paths and to analyse their behaviour at infinity. We also provide some results on the Hausdorff dimension of the range and graphs of multidimensional anisotropic self-similar processes with stationary increments defined by multiple Wiener–Itô integrals.     

A REPRESENTATION FORMULA RELATED TO SCHR(O)DINGER OPERATORS

Schr(o)dinger operator is a central subject in the mathematical study of quantum mechanics.Consider the Schrodinger operator H = -△ V on R, where △ = d2/dx2 and the potential function V is real valued. In Fourier analysis, it is well-known that a square integrable function admits an expansion with exponentials as eigenfunctions of -△. A natural conjecture is that an L2 function admits a similar expansion in terms of "eigenfunctions" of H, a perturbation of the Laplacian (see [7], Ch. Ⅺ and the notes), under certain condition on V.     

On a class of Riemann surfaces

It is considered the class of Riemann surfaces with dimT1 = 0, where T1 is a subclass of exact harmonic forms which is one of the factors in the orthogonal decomposition of the spaceΩH of harmonic forms of the surface, namely The surfaces in the class OHD and the class of planar surfaces satisfy dimT1 = 0. A.Pfluger posed the question whether there might exist other surfaces outside those two classes. Here it is shown that in the case of finite genus g, we should look for a surface S with dimT1 = 0 among the surfaces of the form Sg\K , where Sg is a closed surface of genus g and K a compact set of positive harmonic measure with perfect components and very irregular boundary.     

Boundedness for commutators of multipliers on Hardy type spaces

In this paper, we study the commutators generalized by multipliers and a BMO function. Under some assumptions, we establish its boundedness properties from certain atomic Hardy space Hb^p（R^n） into the Lebesgue space L^p with p 〈 1.     

A unified approach to certain problems of best local approximation

In this paper we study best local quasi-rational approximation and best local approximation from finite dimensional subspaces of vectorial functions of several variables. Our approach extends and unifies several problems concerning best local multi-point approximation in different norms.     

THE 8~(th) INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS ON INDUSTRIAL AND APPLIED MATHEMATICS

<正>August 10-14,2015Beijing,ChinaThe International Congress on Industrial and Applied Mathematics(ICIAM)is the premier international congress in the field of applied mathematics held every four years under the auspices of the International Council for Industrial and Applied Mathematics.From August 10 to 14,2015,mathematicians,scientists     

Towards Excellence in Science Chinese Academy of Sciences

<正>May 26,2014,Beijing Science is a human enterprise in the pursuit of knowledge.The scientific revolution that occurred in the 17th Century initiated the advances of modern science.The scientific knowledge system created by