共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
Yasunori Fujikoshi Yoshimichi Ochi 《Annals of the Institute of Statistical Mathematics》1984,36(1):119-128
Summary In this paper we obtain an asymptotic expansion of the distribution of the maximum likelihood estimate (MLE)
based onT observations from the first order Gaussian process up to the term of orderT
−1. The expansion is used to compare
with a generalized estimate
including the least square estimate (LSE)
, based on the asymptotic probabilities around the true value of the estimates up to the terms of orderT
−1. It is shown that
(or the modified MLE
) is better than
(or the modified estimate
). Further, we note that
does not attain the bound for third order asymptotic median unbiased estimates. 相似文献
2.
Ivan Č. Jovanović Eberhard Malkowsky Vladimir Rakočević 《Rendiconti del Circolo Matematico di Palermo》2003,52(2):308-314
LetF be aBK space withAK and
denote the set of all formal power series
with
such that
ε F for the sequence of coefficients of
. We give a necessary and sufficient condition for a point to be a bounded point evaluation on
, and for a polynomial to be cyclic in
. As special cases, we obtain the results for the space ℓ
p
(β) in [7].
Research of the authors supported under the research project #1232 of the Serbian Ministry of Sciences and Tecnology and,
in the case of the second author, also by the DAAD foundation (German Academic Exchange Service), grant 911 103 102 8. 相似文献
3.
Andrew J. Sommese 《Milan Journal of Mathematics》1997,67(1):49-75
Let
be an algebraic submanifold of complex projective space ℙ
N
. Assume thatn:=dim
and let
denote the restriction of the hyperplane section bundle
to
. The meromorphic map
associated to
fork≥1 ties together the pluricanonical maps of the surface sections of
. Known results show that the behavior of
is far better than one would expect from experience with the pluricanonical mappings of algebraic surfaces. In this article
we discuss the known results on the structure of the mappings
and describe the open problems.
Conferenza tenuta il 5 giugno 1997 相似文献
4.
For any partial groupoid
, let Fr
be the free extension of
to a total groupoid. We show that
implies
and that the theory of Fr
is uniformly recursive in the theory of
. These results fail if “groupoid” is replaced by “semigroup”, “commutative semigroup”, “group”, “abelian group”, “semilattice”,
“K-lattice” for any nontrivial varietyK of lattices, or “Boolean algebra”.
Research supported in part by NSF Grant MCS78-01867. We thank the referee for his valuable comments.
Presented by B. Jónsson. 相似文献
5.
M. I. Anokhin 《Mathematical Notes》1997,61(1):3-8
LetF be a free group with at most countable system
of free generators, letR be its normal subgroup recursively enumerable with respect to
, and let
be a variety of groups that differs from
and for which the corresponding verbal subgroupV of the free group of countable rank is recursive. It is proved that the word problem inF/V(R) is solvable if and only if this problem is solvable inF/R, and if
, then there exists anR such, that the conjugacy problem inF/R is solvable, but this problem is unsolvable inF/V(R) for any Abelian variety
(all algorithmic problems are regarded with respect to the images of
under the corresponding natural epimorphisms).
Translated fromMatematicheskie Zametki, Vol. 61, No. 1, pp. 3–9, January, 1997.
Translated by M. I. Anokhin 相似文献
6.
Lutz Strüngmann 《Israel Journal of Mathematics》2006,151(1):29-51
LetR be a unital associative ring and
two classes of leftR-modules. In [St3] the notion of a (
) pair was introduced. In analogy to classical cotorsion pairs, a pair (V,W) of subclasses
is called a (
) pair if it is maximal with respect to the classes
and the condition Ext
R
1
(V, W)=0 for all
. In this paper we study
pairs whereR = ℤ and
is the class of all torsion-free abelian groups andT is the class of all torsion abelian groups. A complete characterization is obtained assumingV=L. For example, it is shown that every
pair is singly cognerated underV=L.
The author was supported by a DFG grant. 相似文献
7.
Let
denote the class of ergodic probability preserving transformations which are disjoint from every weakly mixing system. Let
be the class of multipliers for
, i.e. ergodic transformations whose all ergodic joinings with any element of
are also in
. Fix an ergodic rotationT, a mildly mixing actionS of a locally compact second countable groupG and an ergodic cocycle ϕ forT with values inG. The main result of the paper is a sufficient (and also necessary by [LeP] whenG is countable Abelian andS is Bernoullian) condition for the skew product build fromT, ϕ andS to be an element of
. Moreover, the self-joinings of such extensions ofT are described with an application to study semisimple extensions of rotations.
Dedicated to Hillel Furstenberg on the occasion of his retirement
The first-named author was supported in part by CRDF, grant UM1-2546-KH-03.
The second-named author was supported in part by KBN grant 1P03A 03826. 相似文献
8.
Ibrahim A. Ahmad 《Annals of the Institute of Statistical Mathematics》1980,32(1):241-245
LetF andG be two distribution functions defined on the same probability space which are absolutely continuous with respect to the Lebesgue
measure with probability densitiesf andg, respectively. Matusita [3] defines a measure of the closeness, affinity, betweenF andG as:
. Based on two independent samples fromF andG we propose to estimate ρ by
, where
and
are taken to be the kernel estimates off(x) andg(x), respectively, as given by Parzen [5].
In this note sufficient conditions are given such that (i)
asx→∞ and (ii)
with probability one, asn→∞.
Research supported in part by the National Research Council of Canada and by McMaster University Science and Engineering Research
Board.
The author is presently with the Department of Mathematical Sciences, Memphis State University, Memphis, Tennessee 38152. 相似文献
9.
According to Grothendieck Duality Theory [RD], on each varietyV over a fieldk, there is a canonical complex of
-modules, theresidue complex
. These complexes satisfy (and are characterized by) functorial properties in the categoryV ofk-varieties. In [Ye] a complex
is constructed explicitly (when the fieldk is perfect). The main result of this paper is that the two families of complexes,
and
, which carry certain additional data (such as trace maps…), are uniquely isomorphic. As a corollary we recover Lipman’s canonical
dualizing sheaf of [Li], and we obtain formulas for residues of local cohomology classes of differential forms. 相似文献
10.
Let
and
be adjoint nilpotent orbits in a real semisimple Lie algebra. Write
≥
if
is contained in the closure of
. This defines a partial order on the set of such orbits, known as the closure ordering. We determine this order for the split
real form of the simple complex Lie algebra, E
8. The proof is based on the fact that the Kostant-Sekiguchi correspondence preserves the closure ordering. We also present
a comprehensive list of simple representatives of these orbits, and list the irreeducible components of the boundaries
and of the intersections
. 相似文献
11.
T. Levasseur 《Transformation Groups》1998,3(4):337-353
Let
u
be a compact Lie algebra and let
u
be its complexification. Let ζ−1/2 be the inverse on the set of regular elements of
u
of a square root of the discriminant of
. Generalizing a result of W. Lichtenstein in the case
u
=
(n, ℂ) or
(nℝ), we prove that ∂(q).ζ1/2 is non zero for all harmonic polynomialsq ∈S(
) \ {0}. This fact is deduced from results about equivariantD-modules supported on the nilpotent cone of
. 相似文献
12.
Consider the nonparametric regression model
, whereg is an unknown function to be estimated on [0, 1],
are the fixed design points in the interval [0, 1] and
is a triangular array of row iid random variables having median zero. The nearest neighbor median estimator
is taken as the estimator of the unknown functiong(x). Median cross validation (mev) criterion is employed to select the smoothing parameterh. Leth
π
*
be the smoothing parameter chosen by mev criterion. Under mild regularity conditions, the upper and lower bounds ofh
π
*
, the rate of convergence and the weak consistency of the median cross-validated estimate
are obtained.
Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China and the Doctoral Foundation of Education of China. 相似文献
13.
Ibrahim A. Ahmad 《Annals of the Institute of Statistical Mathematics》1980,32(1):223-240
LetF andG denote two distribution functions defined on the same probability space and are absolutely continuous with respect to the
Lebesgue measure with probability density functionsf andg, respectively. A measure of the closeness betweenF andG is defined by:
. Based on two independent samples it is proposed to estimate λ by
, whereF
n
(x) andG
n
(x) are the empirical distribution functions ofF(x) andG(x) respectively and
and
are taken to be the so-called kernel estimates off(x) andg(x) respectively, as defined by Parzen [16]. Large sample theory of
is presented and a two sample goodness-of-fit test is presented based on
. Also discussed are estimates of certain modifications of λ which allow us to propose some test statistics for the one sample
case, i.e., wheng(x)=f
0
(x), withf
0
(x) completely known and for testing symmetry, i.e., testingH
0:f(x)=f(−x). 相似文献
14.
Götz Brunner 《Israel Journal of Mathematics》1972,12(3):306-313
In the definition ofCW-complexes, the one-point spaceP, respectively the spaceP∪* with basepoint *, play the roll of the only “building-stone”. Let
be a family of compact spaces. Then the definition of a generalizedCW-complex over
is obtained from the definition of aCW-complex by replacingP by the spaces of
and formation of the mapping cone by a slightly modified construction. LetCW
* denote the category of all pointed spaces which have the homotopy type of a generalizedCW-complex over
. If
, thenCW
* is the category of all pointedCW-spaces.CW
* is closed under the formation of direct sums and of mapping cones, cylinders and tori, and is formally characterized as
the smallest such subcategory of Top * containing the spaces W∪*,
. Following the methods of E. H. Brown, it is proved, that any half exact homotopy functor onCW
* is representable, and any cohomology theory onCW
is naturally equivalent to the cohomology theory of an Ω-spectrum; for example, the singular cohomo logy is representable
onCW
for any family
of compact spaces.
相似文献
15.
Tiow-Seng Tan 《Discrete and Computational Geometry》1996,15(2):169-193
This paper shows that, for any plane geometric graph
withn vertices, there is a triangulation
that conforms to
, i.e., each edge of
is the union of some edges of
, where
hasO(n2) vertices with each angle of its triangles measuring no more than 11/15π. Additionally,
can be computed inO(n
2 logn) time.
This research was partially supported by the National University of Singapore under Grant RP940641. 相似文献
16.
G. A. Margulis 《Geometriae Dedicata》1991,37(1):1-7
Let G be a connected Lie group, let Γ be a lattice in G, and let
be a unipotent subgroup of G. It is proved that, for the natural action of
on G/Γ, every minimal closed
-invariant subset is compact.
Dedicated to Professor Jacques Tits on the occasion of his sixtieth birthday 相似文献
17.
Wang Yuan 《数学学报(英文版)》1993,9(4):382-389
Let
be a quadratic form with integer coefficients and letp denote a prime. Cochrane[1] proved that ifn≥4 then
has a solution
satisfying
, where
. The aim of the present paper is to generalize the above result to finite fields. 相似文献
18.
L. I. Danilov 《Mathematical Notes》1997,61(1):48-57
We consider Stepanov almost periodic functions μ ∈
ranging in the metric space
of Borel probability measures on a complete separable metric space
is equipped with the Prokhorov metric). The main result is as follows: a function
, belongs to
if and only if for each bounded continuous function
, the function
is Stepanov almost periodic (of order 1) and
Translated fromMatematicheskie Zametki, Vol. 61, No. 1, pp. 57–68, January, 1997.
Translated by I. P. Zvyagin 相似文献
19.
Jugal Ghorai 《Annals of the Institute of Statistical Mathematics》1980,32(1):341-350
LetX
1,...,X
n
be i.i.d. random variable with a common densityf. Let
be an estimate off(x) based on a complete orthonormal basis {φ
k
:k≧0} ofL
2[a, b]. A Martingale central limit theorem is used to show that
, where
and
. 相似文献
20.
Florence Merlevède Magda Peligrad Sergey Utev 《Journal of Theoretical Probability》1997,10(3):681-693
In this paper we study the behavior of sums of a linear process
associated to a strictly stationary sequence
with values in a real separable Hilbert space and
are linear operators from H to H. One of the results is that
satisfies the CLT provided
are i.i.d. centered having finite second moments and
. We shall provide an example which shows that the condition on the operators is essentially sharp. Extensions of this result are given for sequences of weak dependent random variables
under minimal conditions. 相似文献