关于$(m,n)$-凝聚模与预包络

In this paper, let m, n be two fixed positive integers and M be a right R-module, we define （m, n）-M-flat modules and （m, n）-coherent modules. A right R-module F is called （m, n）-M-flat if every homomorphism from an （n, m）-presented right R-module into F factors through a module in addM. A left S-module M is called an （m, n）-coherent module if MR is finitely presented, and for any （n, m）-presented right R-module K, Hom（K, M） is a finitely generated left S-module, where S = End（MR）. We mainly characterize （m, n）-coherent modules in terms of preenvelopes （which are monomorphism or epimorphism） of modules. Some properties of （m, n）-coherent rings and coherent rings are obtained as corollaries.     

拟-Armendariz模

For a right R-module N, we introduce the quasi-Armendariz modules which are a common generalization of the Armendariz modules and the quasi-Armendariz rings, and investigate their properties. Moreover, we prove that NR is quasi-Armendariz if and only if Mm(N)Mm(R) is quasi-Armendariz if and only if Tm(N)Tm(R) is quasi-Armendariz, where Mm(N) and Tm(N) denote the m×m full matrix and the m×m upper triangular matrix over N, respectively. NR is quasi-Armendariz if and only if N[x]R[x] is quasi-Armendariz. It is shown that every quasi-Baer module is quasi-Armendariz module.     

Zip模(英文)

A ring R is called right zip provided that if the annihilator τR（X） of a subset X of R is zero, then τR（Y） = 0 for some finite subset Y C X. Such rings have been studied in literature. For a right R-module M, we introduce the notion of a zip module, which is a generalization of the right zip ring. A number of properties of this sort of modules are established, and the equivalent conditions of the right zip ring R are given. Moreover, the zip properties of matrices and polynomials over a module M are studied.     

On（N,U）-Coherence of Modules and Rings

Let U be a flat right R-module and N an infinite cardinal number.A left R-module M is said to be (N,U)-coherent if every finitely generated submodule of every finitely generated M-projective module in σ[M] is (N,U)-finitely presented in σ[M].It is proved under some additional conditions that a left R-module M is (N,U)-coherent if and only if Л^Ni∈I U is M-flat as a right R-module if and only if the (N,U)-coherent dimension of M is equal to zero.We also give some characterizations of left (N,U)-coherent dimension of rings and show that the left N-coherent dimension of a ring R is the supremum of (N,U)-coherent dimensions of R for all flat right R-modules U.     

Global dimension and left derived functors of Hom

It is well known that the right global dimension of a ring R is usually computed by the right derived functors of Hom and the left projective resolutions of right R-modules. In this paper, for a left coherent and right perfect ring R, we characterize the right global dimension of R, from another point of view, using the left derived functors of Hom and the right projective resolutions of right R-modules. It is shown that rD(R)≤n (n≥2) if and only if the gl right Proj-dim MR≤n - 2 if and only if Extn-1(N, M) = 0 for all right R-modules N and M if and only if every (n - 2)th Proj-cosyzygy of a right R-module has a projective envelope with the unique mapping property. It is also proved that rD(R)≤n (n≥1) if and only if every (n-1)th Proj-cosyzygy of a right R-module has an epic projective envelope if and only if every nth Vroj-cosyzygy of a right R-module is projective. As corollaries, the right hereditary rings and the rings R with rD(R)≤2 are characterized.     

广义Macaulay-Northcott模与Tor-群

Let （S,≤） be a strictly totally ordered monoid which is also artinian, and R a right noetherian ring. Assume that M is a finitely generated right R-module and N is a left Rmodule. Denote by [[MS,≤]] and [NS,≤] the module of generalized power series over M, and the generalized Macaulay-Northcott module over N, respectively. Then we show that there exists an isomorphism of Abelian groups：Tori[[ RS,≤]]（[[MS,≤]],[NS,≤]）≌ s∈S ToriR （M,N）.     

Some criteria for the Cohen-Macaulay property and local cohomology

Let a be an ideal of a commutative Noetherian ring R and M be a finitely generated R-module of dimension d. We characterize Cohen-Macaulay rings in term of a special homological dimension. Lastly, we prove that if R is a complete local ring, then the Matlis dual of top local cohomology module Ha^d（M） is a Cohen-Macaulay R-module provided that the R-module M satisfies some conditions.     

SELF-CANCELLATION OF MODULES HAVING THE FINITE EXCHANGE PROPERTY

Self-cancellation of modules having the finite exchange property is introduced. If a right R-module M has the finite exchange property, it is shown that M has self-cancellation if and only if EndR(M) is a strongly separative ring. Using this result, some new characterizations of strong separativity are obtained.     

RINGS CHARACTERIZED BY THEIR FUZZY SUBMODULES

The notions of pure ideals and pure submodules play an important role in the study of rings and their module categories. In this paper, we introduce pure fuzzy ideals and pure fuzzy submodules of an R-module. we establish their basic properties and use them to obtain fuzzy theoretic characterizations of right weakly regular rings. Among other results, we prove that a ring R is right weakly regular if and only if each fuzzy submodule of a oyclic R-module is fuzzy pure.     

V-Gorenstein Injective Modules Preenvelopes and Related Dimension

Let R and S be associative rings and _SV_R a semidualizing(S-R)-bimodule. An R-module N is said to be V-Gorenstein injective if there exists a Hom_R(I_V(R),-) and Hom_R(-, I_V(R)) exact exact complex ···→ I_1 d_0→I_0→I~0 d_0→I~1→··· of V-injective modules I_i and I~i, i ∈ N_0, such that N≌Im(I_0→I~0). We will call N to be strongly V-Gorenstein injective in case that all modules and homomorphisms in the above exact complex are equal, respectively. It is proved that the class of V-Gorenstein injective modules are closed under extension, direct summand and is a subset of the Auslander class A_V(R) which leads to the fact that V-Gorenstein injective modules admit exact right I_V(R)-resolution. By using these facts, and thinking of the fact that the class of strongly V-Gorenstein injective modules is not closed under direct summand, it is proved that an R-module N is strongly VGorenstein injective if and only if N⊕E is strongly V-Gorenstein injective for some V-injective module E. Finally, it is proved that an R-module N of finite V-Gorenstein injective injective dimension admits V-Gorenstein injective preenvelope which leads to the fact that, for a natural integer n, Gorenstein V-injective injective dimension of N is bounded to n if and only if Ext_(IV(R))~(≥n+1)(I, N) = 0 for all modules I with finite I_V(R)-injective dimension.     

关于(m,n)-凝聚模与预包络

In this paper,let m,n be two fixed positive integers and M be a right R-module,we define (m,n)-M-flat modules and (m,n)-coherent modules.A right R-module F is called (m,n) M-flat if every homomorphism from an (n,m)-presented right R-module into F factors through a module in addM.A left S-module M is called an (m,n)-coherent module if MR is finitely presented,and for any (n,m)-presented right R-module K,Horn(K,M) is a finitely generated left S-module,where S = End(MR).We mainly characterize (m,n)-coherent modules in terms of preenvelopes (which are monomorphism or epimorphism) of modules.Some properties of (m,n)-coherent rings and coherent rings are obtained as corollaries.     

关于基本可数生成子模的扩张性

称左R-模M是ecg-扩张模,如果M的任意基本可数生成子模是M的直和因子的基本子模.在研究了ecg-扩张模的基本性质的基础上,本文证明了对于非奇异环R,所有左R-模是ecg-扩张模当且仅当所有左R-模是扩张模.同时我们还用ecg-拟连续模刻画了Noether环和Artin半单环.     

特征模对环的刻划

设Ｒ是一个环，Ｍ是一个左Ｒ摸，Ｍ＊＝ＨｏｍＺ（Ｍ，Ｑ／Ｚ）为Ｍ的特征模．Ｒ．Ｒ．Ｃｏｌｂｙ和Ｔ．Ｊ．Ｃｈｏａｔｈａｎ等人利用特征模对ＩＦ环、凝聚环、Ｎｏｅｔｈｅｒ环、Ａｒｔｉｎ环作出了一些非常好的刻划．本文利用特征模对更为广泛的一些环作出了较有意义的刻划．     

相对n-FP-内射模

给出了n-FP-内射模的定义,M为左R-模,如果对任意的左R-模N有Ext1(N,M)=0,则称M为n-FP-内射模,作为应用,给出了n-FP-内射模的一些等价条件.     

广义FP—内射模、广义平坦模与某些环

左（右）R－模A称为GFP－内射模，如果ExtR(M,A)=0对任－2－表现R－模M成立；左（右）R－模称为G－平坦的，如果Tor1^R(M,A)=0(Tor1^R(AM)=0)对于任一2－表现右（左）R－模M成立；环R称左（右）R－半遗传环，如果投射左（右）R－模的有限表现子模是投射的，环R称为左（右）G－正而环，如果自由左（右）R－模的有限表现子模为其直和项，研究了GFP－内射模和G－平坦模的一些性质，给出了它们的一些等价刻划，并利用它们刻划了凝聚环，G－半遗传环和G－正则环。     

Some Aspects of Strongly P-projective Modules and Homological Dimensions

A left R-module M is called strongly P-projective if Extⁱ(M, P) = 0 for all projective left R-modules P and all i ≥ 1. In this article, we first discuss properties of strongly P-projective modules. Then we introduce and study the strongly P-projective dimensions of modules and rings. The relations between the strongly P-projective dimension and other homological dimensions are also investigated.     

关于环的极大本质右理想

设Ｒ为环，我们考虑下面两个条件。（＊）Ｒ的每个极大本质右理想是ＧＰ－内射右Ｒ－模或右零化子．（＊）Ｒ的每个极大本质右理想是ＹＪ－内射右Ｒ－模．本文旨在研究满足条件（＊）或（＊）的环，同时我们还给出了强正则环和除环的一些新刻画．     

关于所有子模是纯子模的平坦模

引进了一新模类-完全平坦模(每一个商模平坦).并得到了:令M是平坦左R-模,RM是完全平坦模当且仅当RM的所有子模是纯的当且仅当每一个右R-模A是M-平坦的.同时本文用完全平坦模刻画了V.N.正则环.