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As2S8玻璃条形波导的光激励法制备技术研究 总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8
为了在As2S8薄膜中制备条形波导,实验研究了As2S8薄膜光致折射率变化和密度变化的现象,采用棱镜耦合、X线衍射和远红外反射光谱等测试技术,确认了As2S8薄膜经紫外光辐照后薄膜密度增高、折射率增大的现象。采用可见光吸收谱测试技术,确认了经紫外光辐照的As2S8薄膜不发生黑化现象。在归纳了实验规律的基础上,提出并采用紫外光激励的方法试制了As2S8条形波导,采用自动调芯端面耦合的方法激励As2S8条形波导的导模,结果显示该波导具有良好的导波特性。 相似文献
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《中国光学与应用光学文摘》2006,(5)
TN2522006054304As2S8玻璃条形波导的光激励法制备技术研究=Study onAs2S8glass stripe waveguide fabrication using illumination[刊,中]/邹林儿(上海理工大学光电学院.上海(200093)),陈抱雪…//光学学报.—2006,26(7).—1043-1047为了在As2S8薄膜中制备条形波导,实验研究了As2S8薄膜光致折射率变化和密度变化的现象,采用棱镜耦合、X线衍射和远红外反射光谱等测试技术,确认了As2S8薄膜经紫外光辐照后薄膜密度增高、折射率增大的现象。采用可见光吸收谱测试技术,确认了经紫外光辐照的As2S8薄膜不发生黑化现象。在归纳了实验规律的基… 相似文献
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非晶态As2S8半导体薄膜的光致结构变化效应研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
实验研究了非晶态As2S8半导体薄膜在光照、退火-光照和退火-光照-退火-光照关连作用下的光折变效应及淀积态与退火态两种膜系光致体积变化现象.采用棱镜耦合技术、Raman光谱和X线衍射测试技术,确认了As2S8薄膜经紫外光辐照后薄膜密度增高、折射率增大的现象.实验表明,淀积态As2S8薄膜经紫外光照后,折射率变化的最大增量可达到0.06,而退火态As2S8薄膜经紫外光照射后,其折射率最大变化比前者要小一个数量级,约为0.005 7.淀积态和退火态两种膜系紫外光照后,体积缩小,这与As2S3非晶态薄膜的情况不同,体积变化率分别为-3.5%和-2.1%.实验还显示,退火态的As2S8薄膜存在折射率完全可逆现象. 相似文献
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通过对RhB/PMMA和Rh6G/PMMA染料薄膜的荧光光谱和放大自发辐射(ASE)光谱的实验测量和理论分析,研究了准波导结构染料薄膜的荧光光谱和ASE光谱特性。实验上采用连续激光和脉冲激光照射,分别测量准波导结构RhB/PMMA和Rh6G/PMMA染料薄膜的荧光光谱和ASE光谱,发现荧光峰和ASE峰随着染料掺杂浓度和薄膜厚度的增加产生红移;理论上考虑准波导结构下薄膜中染料的自吸收效应,类比激光器谐振腔模型,分析低阶导模传输的增益特性,获得了荧光光谱与ASE光谱中荧光峰和ASE峰对应波长与染料掺杂浓度的关系,数值计算与实验测量相吻合。结果表明,准波导结构下薄膜中染料自吸收效应导致荧光峰及ASE峰发生红移,改变染料掺杂浓度,可以在较大调谐范围实现ASE。 相似文献
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《中国物理 B》2019,(10)
Cd_3As_2, as a three-dimensional(3D) topological Dirac semimetal, has attracted wide attention due to its unique physical properties originating from the 3D massless Dirac fermions. While many efforts have been devoted to the exploration of novel physical phenomena such as chiral anomaly and phase transitions by using bulk crystals, the development of high-quality and large-scale thin films becomes necessary for practical electronic and optical applications. Here, we report our recent progress in developing single-crystalline thin films with improved quality and their optical devices including Cd_3As_2-based heterojunctions and ultrafast optical switches. We find that a post-annealing process can significantly enhance the crystallinity of Cd_3As_2 in both intrinsic and Zn-doped thin films. With excellent characteristics of high mobility and linear band dispersion, Cd_3As_2 exhibits a good optical response in the visible-to-mid-infrared range due to an advantageous optical absorption, which is reminiscent of 3D graphene. It also behaves as an excellent saturable absorber in the mid-infrared regime. Through the delicate doping process in this material system, it may further open up the long-sought parameter space crucial for the development of compact and high-performance mid-infrared ultrafast sources. 相似文献
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We demonstrate a novel and simple technique for fabrication of a nonlinear-optical polymeric waveguide device by direct electron-beam irradiation. To form a periodically poled nonlinear-optical polymer waveguide, we exposed dye-doped polymer films directly to electron beams with an energy of 25keV. It became clear that irradiation with electron beams erased the second-order nonlinearity of poled polymer film. We could also confirm that a ridge-type channel waveguide was realized by means of this simple technique. 相似文献
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In this study, we present theoretical and experimental analyses on the waveguide mode properties of prism-coupled Au:SiO2 nanocomposite films with the near infrared laser of 1550 nm wavelength where the optical absorption diminished enough for the generation of guided mode. The evolution of guided mode in the nanocomposite waveguide and its propagation properties were also evaluated. As an effective way of utilizing the surface plasmon resonance properties for the application to optical switching devices, we employed an attenuated total internal reflection type optical switch geometry and tested its effectiveness for the absorptive opto-functional materials system using a cross-modulation technique with 532-nm pump and 1550-nm probe beams. The index change probe beam experiences was found to be purely refractive in nature and negative in sign, presumably due to the photo-thermal effect induced in the nanocomposite film by the irradiation of pump beam. 相似文献
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A new structural waveguide, which is referred to as a channel-planar composite optical waveguide (COWG), has been fabricated by sputtering of a titanium dioxide (TiO>(2)) film onto a glass substrate with potassium ion-exchanged channel waveguides. By use of a mask during deposition, the TiO(2) film was formed into a 27-nm-thick, 5-mm-wide strip with two 1-mm-long tapered ends perpendicular to the channel waveguides. Adiabatic transition of the TE(00) mode and the TE(00)- TM(00) mode separation inside such a channel-planar COWG were demonstrated by combination of theoretical analysis and measurement of the experimental attenuation that arises from scattering loss and evanescent-field dye absorption. Changing the superstrate index in the region of the TiO(2) film in the channel-planar COWG yielded polarimetric interference patterns. This new technique can be applied to integrated optical chemical and biological sensors to produce enhanced sensitivity. 相似文献
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《中国光学快报(英文版)》2017,(2)
We present in this work a new mathematical model to analyze and evaluate optical phenomena occurring in the nonuniform optical waveguide used in integrated optics as an optical coupler. By introducing some modifications to the intrinsic integral, we perfectly assess the radiation field present in the adjacent medium of the waveguide and, thus, follow the evolution of the optical coupling from the taper thin film to the substrate and cladding until there is a total energy transfer. The new model that is introduced can be used to evaluate electromagnetic field distribution in three mediums that constitute any nonuniform optical couplers presenting great or low wedge angles. 相似文献
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首次在CdSλSe1-x玻璃上成功地研制出内F—P腔结构条型波导光双稳器件.实现了低功耗和超快速本征光双稳运转. 相似文献