THE FIRST BINUCLEAR MOLYBDENUM AND TUNGSTEN COMPLEXES WITH DOUBLY-BRIDGING PYRIDINE-2-THIOLATO LIGANDS.X-RAY CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE COMPLEX[Mo_2(CO)_4(μ-pyS)_2(PPh_3)_2].2C_7H_8

The title complex was obtained by reactions of[Mo(CO)_3(MeCN)_3] with [CuBr(pySH)(PPh_3)_2]or directly with pySH and PPh_3.The latter method can be used to synthesize the corresponding tungstencomplex [W_2(CO)_4(μ-pyS)_2(PPh_3)_2].The molecular structure of the titlecompound was determined by X-ray diffraction method.     

SUBSTITUTION REACTION OF LIGANDS IN TRINUCLEAR Mo CLUSTERS WITH "LOOSE COORDINATION SITE" AS WELL AS SYN-THESIS AND CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF Mo_3(μ_3-S) (μ-S)_3(dtp)_3(C_3H_4N_2)_3 (dtp)·(CH_3)_2CO

When trinuclear molybdenum cluster compound with "loose coordination site", Mo_3(μ_3-S)(μ-S)_3(μ-dtp)(dtp)_3·H_2O(A) (dtp=diethyldithiophos-phinato anion), is reacted with an excess of imidazole, the H_2O ligand and the bidentate bridging ligand μ-dtp are found to be simultaneously substituted by the imidazole to form the title compound. The title crystal belongs to the space group P(?), Z =2, with the following unit cell parameters: a=14.465(2), b=14.653(4), c=14.886(6), α=99.36(3),β=93.11(2),γ=114.29(2),V=2812(3). The crystalline compound consists of an ordered array of the cluster cation and dtp anion with acetone as packed molecule. The cation possesses a symmetry of C_3. Three Mo atoms form basically an equilateral triangle with three Mo—Mo bond lengths of 2.763 (1), 2.762(1), 2.756(1) respectively.     

Synthesis,Characterization and Electrochemistry of 1,2-Bis(diphenylphosphino)benzene-chelated Diiron Ethane-1,2-dithiolate Tetracarbonyl Complex

In this paper, a novel diiron ethane-1,2-dithiolate complex [Fe_2(CO)_4{κ~2-(Ph_2P)_2(1,2-C_6H_4)}(μ-SCH_2CH_2S)] has been prepared and structurally characterized. Treatment of the parent complex [Fe_2(CO)_6(μ-SCH_2CH_2S)] with 1 equivalent of 1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)benzene and Me_3NO?2H_2O as the oxidative agent gave the title complex in good yield. The title complex has been characterized by elemental analysis, IR, ~1H NMR, ~(31)P{~1H} NMR, ~(13)C{~1H} NMR spectroscopy, and X-ray crystallography. X-ray crystal structure of the title complex contains a butterfly diiron cluster with a bridging ethane-1,2-dithiolate, four terminal carbonyls, and a chelating 1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)benzene. In addition, electrochemical studies revealed that the title complex can catalyze the reduction of protons to H_2 in the presence of acetic acid.     

Nitrosyl Complexes 6.Reactions of Na[Fe(CO)_3NO]with Cp~*M(CO)_3Cl(Cp~*=η~5-CH_3C_5H_4,M=Mo or W):Crystal structures of Cp~*M(CO)_2NO and Cp~*M(μ_3-NH)(μ_2-NO)(μ_2-CO)Fe_2(CO)_6

Sodium nitrosylcarbonyliron reacts with methylcyclopentadienylcarbonylmetal(Mo orW)chloride in CH_3OH/THF at room temperature to give CpMo(CO)_2NO(1a)(Cp=η~5-CH_3C_5H_4)or CpW(CO)_2NO(1b),[CpMo(CO)_3]_2(2a)or[CpW(CO)_3]_2(2b),and CpMo(μ3-NH)(μ2-NO)-(μ2-CO)Fe_2(CO)_6(3a)or CpW(μ3-NH)(μ2-NO)(μ2-CO)Fe_2(CO)_6(3b),respectively.Complexes1a,1b,3a and 3b were analyzed by IR,NMR,MS and elemental analyses,and the crystalstructures of 1b,3a and 3b were determined by X-ray diffraction method.The new clusters 3aand 3b have μ3-NH ligands which were formed by redaction of NO in the synthetic reactions.     

SYNTHESES OF TETRAHEDRAL METAL CLUSTER COMPOUNDS

The carbyne compound [Br(CO)_2(Py)_2Mo(≡CC_6H_5)] (Py=pyridine) (1a) reacts with Co_2 (CO)_8, Fe_2(CO)_9 and Mn_2 (CO)_(10) to give tetrahedral tri-metal cluster compounds Co_2Mo(μ_3-CC_6H_5)Br(CO)_8(Py)_2 (2), Fe_2Mo(μ_3-CC_6H_5) Br(CO)_9(Py)_2 (3) and Mn_2Mo(μ_3-CC_6H_5)Br(CO)_(10) (Py)_2 (4) respectively. Tri-metal cluster compound Co_2Mo(μ_3-CC_6H_5)Br(CO)_8-(bipy) (bipy=α,α'dipyridyl) (5) is prepared in a similar reaction sequence from [Br(CO)_2(bipy)Mo(≡CC_6H_5)] (1b) and Co_2(CO)_8. IR, ~1H and ~(13)C NMR spectral data of these compounds are reported and discussed. The crystal structure of compound (5) has been determined by X-ray diffraction.     

MOLYBDENUM-IRON MIXED METAL CLUSTERS (Ⅰ)——THE SYNTHESIS AND STRUCTURAL CHARACTERIZATION OF (η~5-C_5H_5)_2Mo_2Fe_2(μ_4-Te)(μ_3-Te)_2(CO)_6

The reaction of Fe_2(μ_3-Te)_2(CO)_9 with Mo_2(CO)_6(η~5-C_5H_5) affords the title compound. Its X-ray analysis shows a butterfly structure for the Mo_2Fe_2 core; the two molybdenum atoms occupy the hinge with a Mo—Mo bond distance of 2.819 and the two iron atoms are on the tops of the wings with an average Mo—Fe bond distance of 2.932(2). Each molybdenum is bonded to a Cp ring, and three CO ligands are terminally bonded to each iron atom. One tellurium atom quadruply bridges Mo_Fe_2 with Mo—Te(μ_4)=2.625(2). and Fe—Te(μ_4)=2.713(2). Two tellurium atoms triply bridge the two triangular Mo_2Fe faces with Mo—Te(μ_3)=2.678(1) and Fe—Te(μ_3)=2.513(3). The molecule has C_(2v) symmetry and a bicapped triangle bipyramidal skeleton. Crystallographic parameters are as follows: space groupImm2(orthorhombic), a=14.562(3), b=10.391(1), c=7.139(4), V=1080.2(i)~3, Z=2, ρ(cald)=1.819g·cm~(-3). The final R factor was 2.2％ for 620 independent reflections(I>2σ(I)).     

SYNTHESIS AND CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF TWO NOVEL CARBENE AND CARBYNE COMPLEXES OF RHENIUM

The cationic carbyne complex of rhenium, [π-C_5H_5(CO)_2ReCC_6H_5] BBr_4(Ⅰ), in tetrahy-drofuran reacted with 1-lithiocarborane at low temperature, with addition of the carbo-ranyl anion to earbyne earbon and carbonyl carbon atoms to give two novel carbene andcarbyne complexes of rhenium, π-cyclopentadienyl (dicarbonyl) [(1-earboranyl) (phenyl)carbene] rhenium π-C_5H_5 (CO)_2ReC (C_2HB_(10)H_(10)) C_6H_5, (Ⅱ) and π-cyclopentadienyl-(carbonyl)(1-carboranylformacyl) (phenylcarbyne) rhenium π-C_5H_5 (CO) (COC_2HB_(10)H_(10)) ReCC_6H_5 (Ⅲ).This fact indicates that there are two electrophilic centers in the cationic carbyne complexⅠ. At room temperature the complex Ⅲ in solution transformed gradually into the complexⅡ. The complexes Ⅱ and Ⅲ were identified by elemental analyses, IR, ~1H NMR and massspectra, and finally by their single crystal X-ray structure determinations. The possiblereaction mechanism is suggested and discussed in this paper.     

PREPARATION AND X—RAY CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF [(C_6H_5)_2PCH_2CH-2P(C_6H_5)_2]Fe(NO)_2

The complex [(C_6H_5)_2PCH_2CH_2P(C_6H_5)_2]Fe (NO)_2, was easily synthesized by the reaction of Fe (CO)_5, NaNO_2 and (C_6H_5)_2PCH_2CH_2P(C_6H_5)_2 (dppe) in methanol and determined by X—ray diffraction which denoted that the title complex has two crystallographically independent molecules in its asymmetric unit.     

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF BIS(μ-SULFIDO)-BIS[OXO-DIETHYL-DITHIOCARBAMATO-MOLYBDENUM(V)]

<正> INTRODUCTION. Reaction of MoCl_3·3H_2O with dithio-carbamate to synthesize dinuclear or trinuclear molybdenum complexes is an interesting topic. We have obtained sulfido-bridged molybdenum(V) complex Mo_2(μ-S)_2O_2(S_2CNEt_2)_2 by reacting MoCl_3·3H_2O with NadtcEt_2 in MeOH solvent. The molecular structure of the title compound was characterized by, X-ray structure determination. We report the result of the structure determination in this paper.     

CRYSTAL AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE OF DIPOTASSIUM TRIS(HYDROXYACETATO)VANADYL (IV) MONOHYDRATE

<正> Preliminary information. The vanadyl complexes are found to be increasingly used in the areas of catalysis, new materials research as well as in bio chemistry. Therefore, more attentions have been paid to such compounds. The title complex K_2[VO(C_2H_3O-3)_2(C_2H_2O_3)] H_2O has been prepared by reaction of VOSO_4 with hydroxyacetic acid in aqueous solution, with KOH added to a suitable PH value.     

Synthesis,Characterization and Molecular Structure of a Diiron Complex(μ-SCH_2CH_2CH_2S-μ)Fe_2(CO)_5(Ph_2PCH_3)

The title complex,(μ-pdt)Fe_2(CO)_5(Ph_2PCH_3)(pdt = SCH_2CH_2CH_2S),was obtained by the reaction of the parent complex(μ-pdt)Fe_2(CO)_6 with Ph_2PCH_3 and Me_3NO·2H_2O in good yield(90%). The title complex was characterized by IR,~1H NMR,~(31)P{~1H} NMR and ~(13)C{~1H} NMR spectroscopy as well as by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The molecular structure shows that the title complex contains a butterfly diiron propanedithiolate cluster with five terminal carbonyls and a monophosphine ligand Ph_2PCH_3. The crystal packing diagram reveals that intermolecular C H···O hydrogen bonds between CH_2 and carbonyls,π-π stacking interactions and van der Waals' interactions stabilize the solid state to form a three-dimensional network.     

STUDY ON THE REACTIVITY OF TRICARBONYL(PENTAMETHYL-DISILANYL)CYCLOPENTADIENYL MOLYBDENUM ANION

Some reactions of the title anion were studied.Bythese reactions six molybdenum complexes were prepared.On reac-tion with 1,3-dibromopropane the anion yielded the cyclic carbenecomplex(η-C_5H_4Si_2Me_5)MoBr(CO)_2CO(CH_2)_2CH_2.The crystal and mole-cular structures of (η-C_5H_4Si_2Me_5)MoBr(CO)_3 and 〔(η-C_5H_4Si_2Me_5)Mo-(CO)_3〕_2 Were determined by X-ray crystallography.     

CRYSTAL STRUCTUHE OF OXO-BIS[DIETHYLDITHIOCARBAMATO]-MOLYBDENUM(IV)

<正> INTRODUCTION. The existance of an oxido-reduction cycle in the oxo-molybdenum dithiocarbamates, has attracted much attention. In 1974 Ricardreported the crystal and molecular structure of MoO(Pr_2dtc)2, which wereprepared from the reaction of MoO2(Pr_2dtc)2 with pph_3 in tuluene. Herewe report the structure of the title compound, MoO(Et_2dtc)_2 (1) obtainedfrom a reaction Mo(CO)_6 with Et_2NCSSNa in acetonitrile. The structure of1 is very different from the analogue MoO(Pr_2dtc)_2.     

Cleavage of the Fe-Fe Bond of(Me_2SiSiMe_2)[η~5-C_5H_4Fe(CO)_2]_2 with Na/Hg and Molecular Structure of the Ring-Opened Complex

The reaction of the title cyclic complex(1) with sodium amal-gam in THF resulted in the expected cleavage of the Fe--Febond to afford bis-sodium salt (Me_2SiSiMe_2) [η~5-C_5H_4Fe(CO)_2Na]_2 (4). The latter was not isolated and was used di-rectly to react with MeI, PhCH_2Cl, CH_3C(O)Cl, PhC(O)Cl,Cy_3SnCl (Cy=cyclohexyl) or Ph_3SnCl to afford correspondingring-opened derivatives (Me_2SiSiMe_2) [η~5-C_5H_4Fe(CO)_2R]_2[5, R=Me; 6, R=PhCH_2; 7, R=CH_3C(O); 8, R=PhC     

SYNTHESIS AND CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF [(η~5-C_5H_5)_2NdCl·OC_4H_8]_2

All attempts to prepare light lanthanide dicyclopeutadienyt chloride failed,due to the disproportionation reaction. The crystal complex of [(η~5-C_5H_5)_2NdCl.OC_4H_8]_2 was successfully prepared by the reaction of NdCl_3·2C_4H_8O with cyclopentadienyl sodium (molar ratio 1:1.8)in tetrahydrofuran at room temperatureThe composition of the title compound was determined by the methods of elemental analysis, infrared spectroscopy and photoelectron spectroscopy. The crystal structure of [(η~5-C_5H_5)_2NdCl·OC_4H_8]_2 was determined from single crystal X-ray diffraction. Data were collected at-60℃ under dry nitrogen atmosphere.The complex crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P2_1/c,with Z=2. Lattice parameters are: a=8.201(3), b=21.589(6),c=8.596(3),β=109.10(3)°.The structure was solved by Patterson and Fourier techniques and refined by least-squares to a final conventional R=0.0636 for 1680 reflections. There are two Nd atoms in the dimeric unit which are bridged asymmetrically by the two chlori     

THE SYNTHESIS AND CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF B-(32) MODEL COMPOUND: 1-C_4H_9Co(salen)(Py)

The title complex i-C_4H_9Co(salen)(Py) (Py=pyridine. salen=dianion of disalicylideneethylenediamine) has been first synthesized. Its crystal structure has been determined by X-ray diffraction method. The crystsis are monoclinic with space group P2_1/ C. The unit cell parametes are presented. The structure has been refined to a final R of 0.038.     

SYNTHESIS AND STRUCTURE OF A NEW DINUCLEAR MOLYBDENUM(O) COMPLEX [Et_4N]_2 [Mo_2 (CO)_8 (SCH_2COOEt)_2]

<正> t Reaction of Et^NI, NaSCH2COOEt with Mo(CO)6 in MeCN affords a new dinuclear molybdenum(O) complex, [Eti,N]2 [Mo2(CO) 8(SCH2COOEt)2] (I) . The crystal and molecular structure has been determined from three-dimensional X-ray data. 1_ crystallizes in the triclinic, space group PI with a=10.362(1), b= 10.391(1), c=10.815(2) X, a=91.64(2), 6=100.07(2), Y=H4.46(1)? Z=l, R= 0.048 for 2975 reflections with I?o(I). Noribonding of Mo...Mo distance (3.939(11)A) in _! supports the previous speculation for the two-electron redox properity,of complex anion, [Mo2(CO)g(SR)2J2~.     

HYDROFORMYLATION OF ETHYLENE CATALYZED BY HOMOGENEOUS METAL CLUSTERS

This paper deals with a study of hydroformylation of ethylene catalyzed by homoge-neous metal clusters.〔PhCH_2Me_3N〕〔FeCo_3(CO)_(12)〕and〔PhCH_2Me_3N〕〔RuCO_3(CO)_(12)〕show high catalytic activity for the hydroform ylation of ethylene compared with YCCo_3(CO)_9,CO_4(CO)_(10)(PPh)_2,Co_2(CO)_6(PBu_3)_2,and Fe_2(CO)_4(C_5H_5)_2.The reacton rate ofheteronuclear clusters is faster than that with homonuclear clusters.The effect of tempera-ture and pressure on hydroformylation of ethylene with〔PhCH_2Me_3〕〔FeCo_3(CO)_(12)〕ascatalyst was studied.The experimental results.show that the conversion of ethylene exceeds90% with a selectivity up to 95% at temperature 130℃ and pressure 3.9 MPa.When studiedwith high pressure in situ infrared spectroscopic method,PhCCo_3(CO)_9 was found to havehigher thermostability than 〔PhCH_2Me_3N〕〔FeCo_3(CO)_(12)〕.     

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF [Ce~(Ⅲ)Cl_2(THF)_5][Ce~ⅣC15(THF)]

<正> INTRODUCTION. The attempt to prepare C_9H_7CeCl_2. nTHF(C_9H_7=indenyl) by the reaction of CeCl_4 3THF with C_9H_7Na in THF(tetrahydrofuran) has failed, but an unexpected orange crystal was obtained and determined by single cryntal X-ray diffraction to be a new complex [Ce~ⅢCl_2 (THF)_5]~+[Ce~ⅣCl_5 THF]~-. The valence state of the cerium atom in the cation is different from that in the anion, the former being trivalent while the latter quadrivalent. In this paper the crystal structure of the new complex is reported.     

CRYSTAL AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE OF N, N-PLATINUM-DIETHYL-DICHLORIDEDI-L-ASPARTATE

This paper reports the crystal and molecular structure of title compound. 3978 three-dimensional independent reflections were collected by Syntex R3 four circle diffractometer. The crystal is monoclinic with space group P2_1, a=8.074(1), b=11.309(4), c=27.793(9), β=106.84°(2), Z=4. The molecular formula is Pt(C_8 H_(15)O_4N)_a Cl_2. The crystal structure was solved by Patterson method and refined by block matrix least squares refinement techniques. The final R factor is 0.039.The result of crystal structure analysis shows that Pt(Ⅱ) has a dsp~2 hybrid orbital and square coordination. Two C1 atoms are located oppositely to two diethyi-dichloride-di-L-aspartare. N atoms have sp~3 tetrahedral hybrid configurations and form the coordinate bonds with Pt(Ⅱ) atom using their lone pair electrons. By reason of molecular packing and due to the formation of inner hydrogen bonds in the complex molecule, the configuration of L-aspartic acid in the title complex is more twisted than that of L-and DL-aspartic acid