一类广义Schrdinger型非线性高阶方程组

复函数的Schrdinger方程 u_1-iu_(xx)+β|u|~p u=0,p≥0 (1) 与复函数Schrdinger方程组 u_1-iu_(xx)+2u(a|u|~2+β|v|~2)=0 v_1-iv_(xx)+2v(a|u|~2+β|v|~2)=0 (2) 都可以看作一类实向量函数u=(u_1,u_2,…,u_j)的方程组 的特殊例子,其中A(t)是非奇异,非负定的J×J矩阵值函数,右边项向量函数f(u)的Jacobi矩阵f(u)/u是半有界的,这类方程组可称为广义Sehrdinger型方程组。     

非经典反应扩散方程在R~3中全局吸引子的存在性

该文证明了带有临界非线性项的非经典反应扩散方程{vt-Δvt-Δu+f(x1,u)=g(x),(x,t)∈R3×R+ u(s,t)|t=0=v0, x∈R3}在H~1(R~3)上的全局吸引子的存在性,推广和改进了文献[15]的结果.     

Use Cesro Means To Describe Two Classes of Functions

Let H(D)be the collection of functions which are analytic in the unitdisc D.we call B_0={f∈H(D),(?)(1-|z|~2)|f’(z)|=0}litlle Bloch space.Letf∈H(D),0相似文献   

三维光滑区域上Navier-Stokes方程的有限元方法

§1.引言设Ω是R~3中的有界区域,且属于C~2.v是正常数.已知:当f∈(L~2(Ω))~3.且||f||0充分小时,Navier—Stokes方程的解存在且唯一.另外,u∈(H~2(Ω)∩H_1~0(Ω))~3,P∈H~1(Ω)\R. 最近,Bernardi讨论三维多面体区域Ω上Stokes方程的有限元解法.有限元空间由分片多项式(关于u为分片特殊三次多项式,关于p为分片常数)构成,进行误差估计时.要求u∈(H~2(Ω)∩H_0~1(Ω))~3,P∈H~1(Ω)\R.当Ω为二维区域上的凸多角形时,Stokes     

一类N维非线性波动方程的Cauchy问题

证明下列非线性波动方程的Cauchy问题v_(tt)-α△v_(tt)-Δv=g(v)-αΔg(v),x∈R~N,t>0,(1)v(x,0)=v_0(x),v_t(x,0)=v_1(x),x∈R~N(2)在空间C~2([0,∞);H~s(R~N))(s>N/2)中存在唯一整体广义解v和在空间C~2([0,∞);H~s(R~N))(s>2+N/2N)中存在唯一整体古典解v,即u∈C~2([0,∞);C_B~2(R~N)).还证明Cauchy问题(1),(2)在C~3([0,∞);W~(m,p)(R~N)∩L~∞(R~N))(m≥0,1≤p≤∞)中有唯一整体广义解v和在C~3([0,∞);W~(m,p)(R~N)∩L~∞(R~N))(m>2+N/P)中有唯一整体古典解v,即v∈C~3([0,∞);C~2(R~N)∩L~∞(R~N)).     

含临界指数的拟线性椭圆系统正对称解的存在性（英文）

本文讨论一类拟线性椭圆型系统-Δpu=μ|u|p-2 u|x|p+2αQ(x)(α+β)|x|s|u|α-2 u|v|β+σ1|u|q1-2 u,x∈Ω,-Δpv=μ|v|p-2v|x|p+2βQ(x)(α+β)|x|s|u|α|v|β-2v+σ2|v|q2-2v,x∈Ω,u=v=0,x∈Ω,其中Δpu=div(|▽u|p-2▽u)是p-Laplacian,2≤pN,ΩRN是一个有界光滑区域,0∈Ω,且Ω关于O(N)的一个闭子群G对称,0≤μ,=((N-p)/p)p,σ1,σ2≥0,0≤sp,α,β1满足α+β=p*(s)=(N-s)p/(N-p),pq1,q2p*=Np/(N-p),Q(x)是Ω上的连续G对称函数.应用Palais对称临界原理和变分方法,我们建立了该系统几个全新的正G-对称解的存在性结果.     

一类带Sobolev-Hardy指数的椭圆型方程组无穷多球对称解的存在性

考虑了一类带Sobolev-Hardy指数的椭圆型方程组{-Δu-μu/|x|2=α/α+β|μ|α-2u|v|β/|x|s+σp/p+q|u|p-2u|v|q,x∈B,-Δu-μu/|x|2=β/α+β|μ|α|v|β-2v/|x|s+σp/p+q|u|p|v|q-2,x∈B,其中0≤μμ,-4,μ=((N-2)~2)/4,σ0,0≤s2,N6+s,α+β=2~*(s)=(2(N-s))/(N-2),p,q≥1,2≤p+q2~*(s),B■R~N为以原点为心的一个开球.利用逼近方法及喷泉定理,得到了上述方程组无穷多个球对称解的存在性.     

起始为指数律的P—函数振荡问题

设y是标准p-函数类。对u>0令 y(u)={p∈yq≥0,p(t)=e~(-qt),0≤t≤u}在[9]Kingman证明了:如果p∈y(u)则p(t)≤e~(-1) e~(-qu)(t≥u),而在[4]中Griffeath进一步证明了:p(t)≤e~(-(1-e~(-qu)))(t≥u)。本文首先给出这一结果一个完全不同的新证明。然后证明下面的结果:如果p∈y(u),s≥u,p(t),m=P(s)则p(t)≤max(M,m e~(-1 m))(t≥u)。本文的第二个结果叙述如下:记 m(M,p)=inf{p(t):0≤t≤1,p(1)=M},p∈y I(M,u)=inf{m(M,p):p∈y(u)},I(M)=inf{m(M,p):p∈y} I~(M,u),v_0=inf{M>0:I(M)>0} v(M)=inf{M>0:I(M)>0}则v_0=v~。     

EXISTENCE AND BLOW-UP BEHAVIOR OF CONSTRAINED MINIMIZERS FOR SCHRDINGER-POISSON-SLATER SYSTEM

In this article,we study constrained minimizers of the following variational problem e(p):=inf{u∈H1(R3),||u||22=p}E(u),p〉0,where E(u)is the Schrdinger-Poisson-Slater(SPS)energy functional E(u):=1/2∫R3︱▽u(x)︱2dx-1/4∫R3∫R3u2(y)u2(x)/︱x-y︱dydx-1/p∫R3︱u(x)︱pdx in R3 and p∈(2,6).We prove the existence of minimizers for the cases 2p10/3,ρ0,and p=10/3,0ρρ~*,and show that e(ρ)=-∞for the other cases,whereρ~*=||φ||_2~2 andφ(x)is the unique(up to translations)positive radially symmetric solution of-△u+u=u~(7/3)in R~3.Moreover,when e(ρ~*)=-∞,the blow-up behavior of minimizers asρ↗ρ~*is also analyzed rigorously.     

平面负位势相关的Schrödinger方程的非负广义解

设β是复平面上圆盘Ωa={z ||z|＜a}内的一个零容紧致集.考虑Ωβα=Ωα\β上的定常Schrodinger方程(-A+μ)u=0,其中位势μ≤0是Kato类Radon测度.将方程在广义函数意义下的在{z||z|=a}上取极限值0的非负连续解族记为μH+.对Ωβα的Kerekjato-Stoilow意义下的理想边界β的任一点ζ,本文通过定义μH+→μH+的线性算子πζ,引入Martin函数Kζ,证明了μH+=Hβ Pβ,其中Hβ={u∈μH+|πζ(u)=0,vζβ},Pβ={u∈μH+|u=∞∑i=i ciKζi,ζi∈β,ci≥0}.     

Estimation of the measure of the image of the ball

Under study is the class of ring Q-homeomorphisms with respect to the p-module. We establish a criterion for a function to belong to the class and solve a problem that stems from M. A. Lavrentiev [1] on the estimation of the measure of the image of the ball under these mappings. We also address the asymptotic behavior of these mappings at a point.     

On the distributions of the ratios of the extreme roots to the trace of the Wishart matrix

In this paper, the authors cosider the derivation of the exact distributions of the ratios of the extreme roots to the trace of the Wishart matrix. Also, exact percentage points of these distributions are given and their applications are discussed.     

On the rational approximation of the sum of the reciprocals of the Fermat numbers

Let $\mathcal{G}(z):=\sum_{n\geqslant0} z^{2^{n}}(1-z^{2^{n}})^{-1}$ denote the generating function of the ruler function, and $\mathcal {F}(z):=\sum_{n\geqslant} z^{2^{n}}(1+z^{2^{n}})^{-1}$ ; note that the special value $\mathcal{F}(1/2)$ is the sum of the reciprocals of the Fermat numbers $F_{n}:=2^{2^{n}}+1$ . The functions $\mathcal{F}(z)$ and $\mathcal{G}(z)$ as well as their special values have been studied by Mahler, Golomb, Schwarz, and Duverney; it is known that the numbers $\mathcal {F}(\alpha)$ and $\mathcal{G}(\alpha)$ are transcendental for all algebraic numbers α which satisfy 0<α<1. For a sequence u, denote the Hankel matrix $H_{n}^{p}(\mathbf {u}):=(u({p+i+j-2}))_{1\leqslant i,j\leqslant n}$ . Let α be a real number. The irrationality exponent μ(α) is defined as the supremum of the set of real numbers μ such that the inequality |α?p/q|<q ^?μ has infinitely many solutions (p,q)∈?×?. In this paper, we first prove that the determinants of $H_{n}^{1}(\mathbf {g})$ and $H_{n}^{1}(\mathbf{f})$ are nonzero for every n?1. We then use this result to prove that for b?2 the irrationality exponents $\mu(\mathcal{F}(1/b))$ and $\mu(\mathcal{G}(1/b))$ are equal to 2; in particular, the irrationality exponent of the sum of the reciprocals of the Fermat numbers is 2.     

On the approximation of positive operators and the behaviour of the spectra of the approximants

LetT be a positive linear operator on the Banach latticeE and let (S _n ) be a sequence of bounded linear operators onE which converge strongly toT. Our main results are concerned with the question under which additional assumptions onS _n andT the peripheral spectra (S _n ) ofS _n converge to the peripheral spectrum (T) ofT. We are able to treat even the more general case of discretely convergent sequences of operators.     

Refinement of the asymptotics of the power of the quantile test

One investigates the asymptotic properties of the quantile test, similar to the properties of the Pearson's chi-square test of fit.Translated from Zapiski Nauchnykh Seminarov Leningradskogo Otdeleniya Matematicheskogo Instituta im. V. A. Steklova AN SSSR, Vol. 153, pp. 5–15, 1986.The author is grateful to D. M. Chibisov for useful remarks.