Cp Condition and the Best Local Approximation

In this paper, we introduce a condition weaker than the Lpdifferentiability,which we call Cpcondition. We prove that if a function satisfies this condition at a point, then there exists the best local approximation at that point. We also give a necessary and sufficient condition for that a function be Lpdifferentiable. In addition, we study the convexity of the set of cluster points of the net of best appoximations of f,{Pe( f)} as e → 0.     

On the Existence of Nontrivial Solutions of Quasi-asymptotically Linear Problem for the P-Laplacian

In this paper, we study the existence of nontrivial solutions for the following Dirichlet problem for the p-Laplacian (p > 1):where Ω is a bounded domain in Rn (A≥1) and f(x,u) is quasi-asymptotically linear with respect to |u|p-2 u at infinity. Recently it was proved that the above problem has a positive solution under the condition that f(x, s)/sp-1 is nondecrcasing with respect to s for all x ∈Ω and some others. In this paper. by improving the methods in the literature, we prove that the functional corresponding to the above problem still satisfies a weakened version of (P.S.) condition even if f(x, s)/sp-1 isn't a nondecreasing function with respect to s, and then the above problem has a nontrivial weak solution by Mountain Pass Theorem.     

SOME MULTIPLIER THEOREMS FOR ANISOTROPIC HARDY SPACES ——In Memory of Professor Yongsheng Sun

Let A be a symmetric expansive matrix and Hp(Rn) be the anisotropic Hardy space associated with A. For a function m in L∞(Rn), an appropriately chosen function η in Cc∞(Rn) and j ∈ Z define mj(ξ) = m(Ajξ)η(ξ). The authors show that if 0 ＜ p ＜ 1 and (m)j belongs to the anisotropic nonhomogeneous Herz space K11/p-1,p(Rn), then m is a Fourier multiplier from Hp(Rn) to Lp(Rn). For p = 1, a similar result is obtained if the space K10,1(Rn) is replaced by a slightly smaller space K(w).Moreover, the authors show that if 0 ＜ p ≤ 1 and if the sequence {(mj)V} belongs to a certain mixednorm space, depending on p, then m is also a Fourier multiplier from Hp(Rn) to Lp(Rn).     

On a Conjecture of Drasin Concerning Functions With Maximum Deficiency Sum

Let f be a meromorphic function of finite order in the plane. If its Nevanlinnadeficiency sum is 2,then we say that f has maximum deficiency sum. Drasin con-jectured that if f has maximum deficiency sum and the infinity is not its Nevanlinna'sdeficient value, then zero is the only Nevaulinna's deficient value of f' with defi-ciency 1. Yang Lo gave a positive answer of this conjecture by proving that under theabove assumption, zero is the only Nevanlinna's deficient value of f(h) with,deficie-ncy 2/(1 + k) for k = 1,2,…. Now, omitting the condition δ(∞,f) = 0, we prove     

Improvement of Hartman''''s linearization theorem

Hartman's linearization theorem tells us that if matrix A has no zero real part and f(x) is bounded and satisfies Lipchitz condition with small Lipchitzian constant, then there exists a homeomorphism of Rn sending the solutions of nonlinear system x' = Ax + f(x) onto the solutions of linear system x = Ax. In this paper, some components of the nonlinear item f(x) are permitted to be unbounded and we prove the result of global topological linearization without any special limitation and adding any condition. Thus, Hartman's linearization theorem is improved essentially.     

Inverse Functions of Number-Theoretic Functions (I)

If gf(x) =x for every x, then g is called a left inverse function of f and f is a right inverse function of g. If f is both left and right inverse function of g, then f and g are said to be mutually inverse to each other. We show that (§ 1) the following results hold. A function f has a left inverse if and only if f is univalent, a function g has a right inverse if and only if g is exhaustive, i. e., g takes every (natural) number as values. Hence f has both left and right inverse if and only if f is both univalent and exhaustive, i. e., f is a permutation on the domain of natural numbers. Let g_1 and g_2 be two left inverse functions of the function f. If for every left inverse g of f, we have $g_1(x) \leq g(x) \leq g_2(x)$, then g_1(x) is called the weak, and g_2(x) is the strong, left inverse function of f. Similarly we define the weak and the strong right inverse functions. We show that(§ 2) every strict increasing function f must possess weak and strong left inverse functions, and all of its left inverse functions must be exhaustive slow increasing (a function g(x) is slow increasing if and only if g(Sx) —Sg(x) =0, here s denotes the successor function). On the other hand, every exhaustive function g must possess weak and strong right inverse functions, and all of its right inverse functions must strict increasing. We show also that (§ 3): If f_1(x) and f_2(x) both take g(x) as their strong (weak) left inverse, then f_1(x)=f_2(x)(f_1(Sx)=f_2(Sx)). If g_1(x) and g_2(x) both take f(x) as their strong or weak right inverse, then g_1(x)=g_2(x). From these results we see that we may find a function from its strong (weak) left or right inverse function. Let there be f(c) \leq x 相似文献   

A sufficient condition for Hamiltonian cycles in bipartite tournaments

In this paper, we present a new sufficient condition on degrees for a bipartite tournament to be Hamiltonian, that is, if an n × n bipartite tournament T satisfies the condition W(n - 3), then T is Hamiltonian, except for four exceptional graphs. This result is shown to be best possible in a sense.     

Stability Characterizations of ε-isometries on Certain Banach Spaces

Suppose that X, Y are two real Banach Spaces. We know that for a standard ε-isometry f : X → Y, the weak stability formula holds and by applying the formula we can induce a closed subspace N of *. In this paper, by using again the weak stability formula, we further show a sufficient and necessary condition for a standard ε-isometry to be stable in assuming that N is w*-closed in Y*.Making use of this result, we improve several known results including Figiel's theorem in reflexive spaces.We also prove that if, in addition, the space Y is quasi-reflexive and hereditarily indecomposable, then L(f)≡span[f(X)] contains a complemented linear isometric copy of X; Moreover, if X =Y, then for every e-isometry f: X → X, there exists a surjective linear isometry S:X → X such that f-S is uniformly bounded by 2ε on X.     

Characterizations and Extensions of Lipschitz-α Operators

In this work, we prove that a map F from a compact metric space K into a Banach space X over F is a Lipschitz-α operator if and only if for each σ in X^＊ the map σoF is a Lipschitz-α function on K. In the case that K = [a, b], we show that a map f from [a, b] into X is a Lipschitz-1 operator if and only if it is absolutely continuous and the map σ→ （σ o f）＇ is a bounded linear operator from X^＊ into L^∞（[a, b]）. When K is a compact subset of a finite interval （a, b） and 0 〈 α ≤ 1, we show that every Lipschitz-α operator f from K into X can be extended as a Lipschitz-α operator F from [a, b] into X with Lα（f） ≤ Lα（F） ≤ 3^1-α Lα（f）. A similar extension theorem for a little Lipschitz-α operator is also obtained.     

Composition of fractional Orlicz maximal operators and A 1-weights on spaces of homogeneous type

For a Young function θ with 0 ≤α 〈 1, let Mα,θ be the fractional Orlicz maximal operator defined in the context of the spaces of homogeneous type （X, d, μ） by Mα,θf（x） = supx∈（B）α ｜｜f｜｜θ,B, where ｜｜f｜｜θ,B is the mean Luxemburg norm of f on a ball B. When α= 0 we simply denote it by Me. In this paper we prove that if Ф and ψare two Young functions, there exists a third Young function θ such that the composition Mα,ψ o MФ is pointwise equivalent to Mα,θ. As a consequence we prove that for some Young functions θ, if Mα,θf 〈∞a.e. and δ ∈（0,1） then （Mα,θf）δ is an A1-weight.     

有限群在特征为零的任意域上的表示的一些注记

Let G be a finite group and K a field of characteristic zero.It is well-known that if K is a splitting field for G,then G is abelian if and only if any irreducible representation of G has degree 1.In this paper,we generalize this result to the case that K is an arbitrary field of characteristic zero（that is,K need not be a splitting field for G）,and we also obtain the orthogonality relations of irreducible K-characters of G in this case.Our results generalize some well-known theorems.     

Commuting Toeplitz Operators on Fock-Sobolev Spaces of Negative Orders

In the setting of Fock-Sobolev spaces of positive orders over the complex plane,Choe and Yang showed that if the one of the symbols of two commuting Toeplitz operators with bounded symbols is non-trivially radial,then the other must also be radial.In this paper,we extend this result to the Fock-Sobolev space of negative order using the Fock-type space with a confluent hyper geometric function.     

Hyponormal Dual Toeplitz Operators on the Orthogonal Complement of the Harmonic Bergman Space

In this paper, we mainly study the hyponormality of dual Toeplitz operators on the orthogonal complement of the harmonic Bergman space. First we show that the dual Toeplitz operator with the bounded symbol is hyponormal if and only if it is normal. Then we obtain a necessary and sufficient condition for the dual Toeplitz operator ■ with the symbol ■ to be hyponormal. Finally, we show that the rank of the commutator of two dual Toeplitz operators must be an even number if the commutator has a fin...     

Coincidence Wecken Property for Nilmanifolds

Let f, g: X → Y be maps from a compact infra-nilmanifold X to a compact nilmanifold Y with dim X ≥ dim Y. In this note, we show that a certain Wecken type property holds, i.e., if the Nielsen number N(f, g) vanishes then f and g are deformable to be coincidence free. We also show that if X is a connected finite complex X and the Reidemeister coincidence number R(f, g) = ∞ then f ～ f' so that C(f', g) = {x ∈ X | f'(x) = g(x)} is empty.     

Direct and Reverse Carleson Conditions on Generalized Weighted Bergman-Orlicz Spaces

Let ■ be the open unit disk in the complex plane ■.For α-1,let dA_α(z)=(1+α)1-|z|~2αd A(z) be the weighted Lebesgue measure on ■.For a positive function ω∈L~1(■,dA_α),the generalized weighted Bergman-Orlicz space A_ω~ψ(■,dA_α)isthe space of all analytic functions such that ||f||_ω~ψ=∫_■ψ(|f(z)|)ω(z)dA_α(z)∞,where ψ is a strictly convex Orlicz function that satisfies other technical hypotheses.Let G be a measurable subset of ■,we say G satisfies the reverse Carleson condition for A_ω~ψ(■,dA_α) if there exists a positive constant C such that ∫_Gψ(|f(z)|)ω(z)dA_α(z)≥C∫_■ψ(|f(z)|)ω(z)dA_α(z),for all f∈A_ω~ψ(■,dA_α).Let μ be a positive Borel measure,we say μ satisfies the direct Carleson condition if there exists a positive constant M such that for all f∈A_ω~ψ(■,dA_α),∫_■ψ(|f(z)|)dμ(z)≤M∫_■ψ(|f(z)|)ω(z)dA_α(z).In this paper,we study the direct and reverse Carleson condition on the generalized weighted Bergman-Orlicz space A_ω~ψ(■,dA_α).We present conditions on the set G such that the reverse Carleson condition holds.Moreover,we give a sufficient conditionfor the finite positive Borel measureμto satisfy the direct carleson condition on the generalized weighted Bergman-Orlicz spaces.     

A Note on the Lanczos Algorithm for Skew Symmetric Eigenvalue Problem

In[1]and[2]we disscussed the eigenvalue problem for real normal matrices and the eigenvalue problem for normal matrices in generalized inner product, respectively.In this note we will show that if matrix A is a skew symmetric. matrix (c.f.[1]) or matrix G is a B-skew symmetric matrix(c.f.[2]), then the Lanczos algorithm with respect to A or to G can be implemented by real arithmatic and is even simpler than that with respect to a symmetric matrix or to a B-symmetric matrix respectively.     

The isometric extension of “into” mappings on unit spheres of AL-spaces

In this paper, we show that if V0 is an isometric mapping from the unit sphere of an AL-space onto the unit sphere of a Banach space E, then V0 can be extended to a linear isometry defined on the whole space.     

涉及分担集的整函数的唯一性

In this paper,uniqueness of entire function related to shared set is studied.Let f be a non-constant entire function and k be a positive integer,d be a finite complex number.There exists a set S with 3 elements such that if f and its derivative f（k）satisfy E（S,f）= E（S,f（k））,and the zeros of f（z）-d are of multiplicity ≥ k ＋ 1,then f = f（k）.     

On Mane＇s Proof of the C^1 Stability Conjecture

It seems that in Mane＇s proof of the C^1 Ω-stability conjecture containing in the famous paper which published in I. H. E. S. （1988）, there exists a deficiency in the main lemma which says that for f ∈F^1 （M） there exists a dominated splitting TMPi（f） =Ei^s the direlf sum of E and F Fi^u（O 〈 i 〈 dim M） such that if Ei^s is contracting, then Fi^u is expanding. In the first part of the paper, we give a proof to fill up this deficiency. In the last part of the paper, we, under a weak assumption, prove a result that seems to be useful in the study of dynamics in some other stability context.     

Weighted Norm Inequalities for Multipliers and Littlewood-Paley Functions on Local Fields

Let K be a local field, w(x) be a A_p-weight on K (1≤p≤∞). We say that the measurable function m(x) is a multiplier on L~p(K,w), if (m)~v ∈L~p(K,w) for all f∈L~p(K,w) and there is a constant c>0,independent of f such that ‖(m