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1.
王娟  敖继军 《应用数学》2019,32(1):153-160
本文考虑一类时标上带有非线性多项式谱参数边界条件的Sturm-Liouville问题的特征值.结果表明特征值的个数不仅依赖于对时标的分割,而且依赖于多项式谱参数边界条件.  相似文献   

2.
本文研究四阶边值问题的特征值对边界的依赖性问题,指出带有支撑边界条件的四阶边值问题的特征值连续且光滑地依赖于边界点,给出其第n个特征值关于一端点的一阶微分表达式,并证明当区间长度趋于零时,其所有的特征值会趋于无穷.  相似文献   

3.
利用有限维线性空间的理论,研究了一类无限阶Toeplitz矩阵的特征值问题,得到这类无限阶矩阵的特征值是连续变化的,并且其谱集合是由复平面上的单位圆盘{z∈C,|z|<1}被多项式函数f(z)=(?)a_iz~i作用后,所得到的像曲线内部的点组成.  相似文献   

4.
本文研究了一类带有多项式谱参数边界条件的Sturm-Liouville问题的谱分析.通过构造,证明了这类问题具有有限谱且所有谱都是特征值.  相似文献   

5.
应用算子特征值准则研究了一类高阶多点边值问题多重正解的存在性,其中非线性项满足Caratheodory条件.将特征值准则应用到n阶m点的非线性边值问题,并证明了微分方程至少三正解的存在性.  相似文献   

6.
汪慧  丁健 《大学数学》2013,29(4):52-59
关注的是一类双线性不确定受估计误差协方差配置的随机离散时间系统的降阶状态估计.通过使用逐次逼近法,将原来的最优控制问题转化成一个非齐次线性两个序列点边值问题(两点边值问题).本文提出估计误差协方差的不确定双线性误差动态过程可能具有参数化,且所有降阶状态估计值的误差协方差的特征值可明确取得,并讨论配置条件的可解性.一个简单有效的矩阵不等式方法用来解决此问题.进一步用数值算例证明了该设计过程的有效性.  相似文献   

7.
对称正交反对称矩阵反问题解存在的条件   总被引:25,自引:1,他引:24  
矩阵反问题和矩阵特征值反问题在科学和工程技术中具有广泛的应用,有关它们的研究已取得了许多进展[1,2].[3]和[4]分别研究了反对称矩阵反问题和双反对称矩阵特征值反问题等.本文研究一类更广泛的对称正交反对称矩阵反问题.用Rn×m(Cn×m)表示n×m实(复)矩阵的全体,ASRn×n表示n阶反对称矩阵的全体,ABSRn×n表示n阶双反对称矩阵的全体,ORn×n表示n阶正交矩阵的全体.A+表示矩阵A的Moore-Penrose广义逆.In表示n阶单位矩阵.ei表示n阶单位矩阵的第i列,Sn=[en,en-1,  相似文献   

8.
主要研究带有三个转移条件的Sturm-Liouville有限谱问题.首先通过构造一类正则的带有三个转移条件的Sturm-Liouville问题,验证其恰有nl个特征值,进而表明带有三个转移条件的Sturm-Liouville问题等价于一类矩阵特征值问题,且其具有相同的特征值.此外,证明了这nl个特征值在非自共轭边界条件下可位于复平面内任何位置,在自共轭边界条件下可位于实轴上任何位置的结论.分析的关键是判断函数的迭代,运用的主要工具是Rouche定理.  相似文献   

9.
冯天祥 《数学杂志》2007,27(1):38-42
本文研究了带有一个可变参数的四阶奇异边值问题,利用Banach空间的不动点理论,在非常弱的条件下,获得了带可变参数四阶奇异边值问题存在正解的结果.  相似文献   

10.
研究了一类带有p-Laplacian算子的分数阶微分方程四点边值问题,利用不动点定理,得到了该边值问题至少存在一个正解的充分条件.  相似文献   

11.
姚斯琴  孙炯 《应用数学》2012,25(1):12-19
本文研究了具有转移条件且边界条件含特征参数的Sturm-Liouville算子L的特征值问题.首先,使用微分算子谱分析经典的方法,得到λ是该边值问题的特征值的充要条件,证明了该边值问题最多有可数个实的特征值、没有有限值的聚点.其次,通过渐近估计证得,所研究的Sturm-Liouville算子L有可数个离散的特征值且下方有界.  相似文献   

12.
In this paper we study the asymptotic formulas for the eigenvalues and corresponding eigenfunctions of discontinuous boundary value problems with retarded argument and eigenparameter-dependent boundary conditions.  相似文献   

13.
We show that a class of regular self-adjoint fourth order boundary value problems (BVPs) is equivalent to a certain class of matrix problems. Conversely, for any given matrix problem in this class, there exist fourth order self-adjoint BVPs which are equivalent to the given matrix problem. Equivalent here means that they have exactly the same spectrum.  相似文献   

14.
Given the m lowest eigenvalues, we seek to recover an approximation to the density function ρ in the weighted Helmholtz equation -Δ=λρu on a rectangle with Dirchlet boundary conditions. The density ρ is assumed to be symmetric with respect to the midlines of the rectangle. Projection of the boundary value problem and the unknown density function onto appropriate vector spaces leads to a matrix inverse problem. Solutions of the matrix inverse problem exist provided that the reciprocals of the prescribed eigenvalues are close to the reciprocals of the simple eigenvalues of the base problem with ρ = 1. The matrix inverse problem is solved by a fixed—point iterative method and a density function ρ* is constructed which has the same m lowest eigenvalues as the unknown ρ. The algorithm can be modified when multiple base eigenvalues arise, although the success of the modification depends on the symmetry properties of the base eigenfunctions.  相似文献   

15.
We show that a class of regular self-adjoint Sturm–Liouville problems with eigenparameter-dependent boundary conditions are equivalent to a certain class of matrix problems. Equivalent here means that they have exactly the same eigenvalues.  相似文献   

16.
The eigenvalues of a class of third order boundary value problem on time scales is investigated. It is shown that this kind of third order boundary value problem has finite number of eigenvalues, and the same results on time scales are previously known only for even order cases. It can be illustrated that the number of eigenvalues depend on the partition of the time scale and the order of the equation.  相似文献   

17.
In this study, we construct a certain class of matrix eigenvalue problems correspond to a class of regular fourth-order boundary value problems with transmission conditions of Atkinson type. The relation between boundary value problem and matrix eigenvalue problem is they have exactly the same eigenvalues.  相似文献   

18.
In the present paper, we consider a class of inverse spectral problem of fourth‐order boundary value problems. Under the so‐called “Atkinson type” conditions, the problem has finite spectrum and corresponding matrix representations. By using the method of inverse matrix eigenvalue problems of two‐banded matrix, the leading coefficient and potential functions are reconstructed from the given three sets of interlacing real numbers satisfying certain conditions.  相似文献   

19.
四阶奇异边值问题正解的全局结构   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
利用上下解方法研究了一类四阶奇异边值问题正解的全局结构.证明了解集存在无界连通分支并给出了多个正解的存在性结果,推广和改进了相关文献的结果.  相似文献   

20.
Sufficient conditions are given for the existence of a solution of a fourth order nonlinear boundary value problem with nonlinear boundary conditions. The conditions assume the existence of a strong upper solution-lower solution pair, a concept that is defined in the paper. The differential equation has nonlinear dependence on all lower order derivatives of the unknown; in particular, appropriate Nagumo conditions are obtained and employed.  相似文献   

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