共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 46 毫秒
1.
考虑了具有常红利边界和延迟索赔的一类离散更新风险模型,其中间隔索赔到达时间从离散phase-type分布.定义了两种类型的索赔:主索赔和副索赔,主索赔以一定的概率引起副索赔且副索赔会以一定的概率被延迟到下一时段.通过引入辅助风险模型,推导了破产前红利折现期望满足的差分方程及其解.最后给出了当索赔额服从几何分布时的有关数值例子. 相似文献
2.
In this paper, a compound binomial risk model with a constant dividend barrier under stochastic interest rates is considered. Two types of individual claims, main claims and by-claims, are defined, where every by-claim is induced by the main claim and may be delayed for one time period with a certain probability. In the evaluation of the expected present value of dividends, the interest rates are assumed to follow a Markov chain with finite state space. A system of difference equations with certain boundary conditions for the expected present value of total dividend payments prior to ruin is derived and solved. Explicit results are obtained when the claim sizes are Kn distributed or the claim size distributions have finite support. Numerical results are also provided to illustrate the impact of the delay of by-claims on the expected present value of dividends. 相似文献
3.
In this paper, a compound binomial model with a constant dividend barrier and random income is considered. Two types of individual claims, main claims and by-claims, are defined, where every by-claim is induced by the main claim and may be delayed for one time period with a certain probability. The premium income is assumed to another binomial process to capture the uncertainty of the customer's arrivals and payments. A system of difference equations with certain boundary conditions for the expected present value of total dividend payments prior to ruin is derived and solved. Explicit results are obtained when the claim sizes are Kn distributed or the claim size distributions have finite support. Numerical results are also provided to illustrate the impact of the delay of by-claims on the expected present value of dividends. 相似文献
4.
Jie-hua XieWei Zou 《Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics》2011,235(8):2392-2404
In this paper, we consider an extension to the compound Poisson risk model for which the occurrence of the claim may be delayed. Two kinds of dependent claims, main claims and by-claims, are defined, where every by-claim is induced by the main claim and may be delayed with a certain probability. Both the expected discounted penalty functions with zero initial surplus and the Laplace transforms of the expected discounted penalty functions are obtained from an integro-differential equations system. We prove that the expected discounted penalty function satisfies a defective renewal equation. An exact representation for the solution of this equation is derived through an associated compound geometric distribution, and an analytic expression for this quantity is given for when the claim amounts from both classes are exponentially distributed. Moreover, the closed form expressions for the ruin probability and the distribution function of the surplus before ruin are obtained. We prove that the ruin probability for this risk model decreases as the probability of the delay of by-claims increases. Finally, numerical results are also provided to illustrate the applicability of our main result and the impact of the delay of by-claims on the expected discounted penalty functions. 相似文献
5.
Hans U. Gerber Elias S.W. Shiu Nathaniel Smith 《Insurance: Mathematics and Economics》2008,42(1):243-254
In applications of collective risk theory, complete information about the individual claim amount distribution is often not known, but reliable estimates of its first few moments may be available. For such a situation, this paper develops methods for estimating the optimal dividend barrier and the probability of ruin. In particular, two De Vylder approximations are explained, and the first and second order diffusion approximations are examined. For several claim amount distributions, the approximate values are compared numerically with the exact values. The De Vylder and diffusion approximations can be adapted to the more general situation where the aggregate claims process is a Lévy process with nonnegative increments. 相似文献
6.
考虑一种相依索赔风险模型,其中每次索赔发生时根据索赔额的大小可随机产生一延迟的副索赔.采用L ap lace变换方法,给出了索赔额服从轻尾分布时的最终破产概率,并研究了重尾分布时最终破产概率的极限上下界. 相似文献
7.
The main focus of this paper is to analyze the Gerber-Shiu penalty function of a compound Poisson risk model with delayed claims and random incomes. It is assumed that every main claim will produce a by-claim which can be delayed with a certain probability. We derive the integral equation satisfied by the Gerber-Shiu penalty function. Given that the premium size is exponentially distributed, the explicit expression for the Laplace transform of the Gerber-Shiu penalty function is derived. Finally, when the premium sizes have rational Laplace transforms, we also obtain the Laplace transform of the Gerber-Shiu penalty function. 相似文献
8.
In this paper, the risk model under constant dividend
barrier strategy is studied, in which the premium income follows a compound
Poisson process and the arrival of the claims is a p-thinning process of the
premium arrival process. The integral equations with boundary conditions for
the expected discounted aggregate dividend payments and the expected discounted
penalty function until ruin are derived. In addition, the explicit expressions
for the Laplace transform of the ruin time and the expected aggregate discounted
dividend payments until ruin are given when the individual stochastic premium
amount and claim amount are exponentially distributed. Finally, the optimal
barrier is presented under the condition of maximizing the expectation of the
difference between discounted aggregate dividends until ruin and the deficit at ruin. 相似文献
9.
In this paper, a compound Poisson risk model with time-dependent claims is studied under a multi-layer dividend strategy.
A piecewise integro-differential equation for the Gerber-Shiu function is derived and solved. Asymptotic formulas of the ruin
probability are obtained when the claim size distributions are heavy-tailed. 相似文献
10.
一类索赔相依二元风险模型的破产概率问题研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
考虑一种相依索赔风险模型,模型中假设每次主索赔可随机产生一延迟的副索赔,采用Laplacc变换方法,给出了索赔额服从轻尾分布时的最终破产概率,并研究了重尾分布时最终破产概率的渐进式. 相似文献
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The compound binomial risk model with time-correlated claims 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Yuntao Xiao 《Insurance: Mathematics and Economics》2007,41(1):124-133
In this paper, we consider the compound binomial risk model with the time-correlated claims. It is assumed that every main claim will produce a by-claim but the occurrence of the by-claim may be delayed. We obtain the recursive formula of the joint distribution of the surplus immediately prior to ruin and deficit at ruin. Furthermore, the ruin probability is given by means of ruin probability and the deficit at ruin of the classical compound binomial risk model. Finally, we derive an upper bound for the ruin probability. 相似文献
14.
In this paper, an Erlang(2) risk model with time-dependent
claims is studied under a multi-layer dividend strategy. First, some piecewise
integro-differential equations with certain boundary conditions for the Gerber-Shiu
function are derived. Then, applying these results, some defective renewal equations
and explicit expressions for the Gerber-Shiu function are obtained when the joint
density of the inter-claim time and claim size belongs to the rational family. 相似文献
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In this paper, we investigate a Sparre Andersen risk model perturbed by diffusion with phase-type inter-claim times. We mainly
study the distribution of maximum surplus prior to ruin. A matrix form of integro-differential equation for this quantity
is derived, and its solution can be expressed as a linear combination of particular solutions of the corresponding homogeneous
integro-differential equations. By using the divided differences technique and nonnegative real part roots of Lundberg’s equation,
the explicit Laplace transforms of particular solutions are obtained. Specially, we can deduce closed-form results as long
as the individual claim size is rationally distributed. We also give a concise matrix expression for the expected discounted
dividend payments under a barrier dividend strategy. Finally, we give some examples to present our main results. 相似文献
19.
考虑了一类离散相依的风险模型,该模型假设主索赔以一定的概率引起两种副索赔,而第一种副索赔有可能延迟发生.通过引入一个辅助模型,分别得出了该风险模型初始盈余为0时破产前盈余与破产时赤字的联合分布的表达式、初始盈余为"时破产前盈余和破产时赤字的联合分布的递推公式、初始盈余为0时的破产概率,以及初始盈余为"时的破产概率求解方... 相似文献
20.
In this paper, we consider some dividend problems in the classical compound Poisson risk model under a constant barrier dividend strategy. Suppose that the Poisson intensity for the claim number process and the distribution for the individual claim sizes are both unknown. We use the COS method to study the statistical estimation for the expected present value of dividend payments before ruin and the expected discounted penalty function. The convergence rates under large sample setting are derived. Some simulation results are also given to show effectiveness of the estimators under finite sample setting. 相似文献