约束Hamilton系统的Lie对称性及其在场论中的应用

研究了约束Hamilton系统的Lie对称性,得到了场论系统的守恒量.首先给出约束Hamilton系统的正则运动方程和固有约束方程;其次构建了约束Hamilton 系统的Lie对称性确定方程和结构方程;然后给出了约束Hamilton系统的Lie守恒定理和守恒量;最后研究了复标量场与Chern-Simons项耦合系统的Lie对称性和另外一个例子以说明此方法在场论中的应用.     

模糊逻辑系统公理真度分析

分别对Lukasiewicz逻辑系统中的公理在R0系统和G(o)del系统中的真度大小、R0系统逻辑系统中的公理在Lukasiewicz系统和中G(o)del系统的真度大小和G(o)del逻辑系统中的公理在R0系统和Lukasiewicz系统中的真度大小进行了计算和分析,从真度方面研究和分析了常用逻辑系统之间的关系.     

一类混沌系统的函数矩阵投影同步

研究了一类混沌系统的函数矩阵投影同步问题,基于函数矩阵方法,利用Lyapunov稳定性理论和极点配置理论,设计了两个连续混沌系统之间的同步方案,同时设计了两个离散混沌系统之间的同步方案,实现了驱动系统与动态系统按给定的函数矩阵投影同步,并给出了证明,通过对Lorenz混沌系统,和Henon系统的数值模拟,表明了该方法的有效性.     

复杂系统的一般数学框架(Ⅰ)

复杂系统的基本和最简单的结构就是网络.根据这一思想,本系列论文拟发展一套处理复杂系统的新数学框架.本文详细论述了系统的概念、一般描述方法:系统=(硬部,软部,环境)和局整关系,包括子系统、元素与系统的关系和系统与系统的关系;给出了系统运算的基本法则;简要论述了系统的软、硬部之间的诱导转化.     

系统动力学在城市污水再生回用系统中的应用

用系统动力学方法研究了城市污水回用系统.首先分析了影响城市污水回用系统的诸多因素以及它们之间的相互关系,探讨了污水再生回用系统行为和结构的特点,确定了系统中因素之间的定量关系,建立了城市污水回用系统动力学(SD)模型,并介绍了模型的检验方法.同时给出了SD模型的具体应用实例,对西北地区的某一城市的污水回用进行了预测和分析,提出了符合该城市发展的污水回用方案.     

拓扑系统的紧性和分离性

考察拓扑系统的两种紧性——空间式紧和locale式紧,给出紧性的若干刻画,讨论了两种紧性的相互关系,证明了拓扑系统的两种紧性都是拓扑空间紧性的良好推广,说明了紧拓扑系统的闭子拓扑系统、有限和系统以及积系统仍是紧拓扑系统。最后在拓扑系统中考察了紧性加强分离性的问题,得到了紧,(强)T2拓扑系统为(强)T3,(强)T4拓扑系统等结论,并用理想收敛刻画了拓扑系统的强T2分离性。     

离散模糊数直觉模糊广义系统

为了进一步研究模糊数直觉模糊广义系统,在离散区间值模糊系统和规则两面性的基础上首次提出了离散直觉模糊数广义系统。然后研究了这类系统的稳定性,讨论了离散区间值模糊系统、离散T-S模糊广义系统和离散直觉模糊数广义系统的两种关系。其次,深入研究了离散直觉模糊数控制器和离散直觉模糊数广义系统的稳定性。离散直觉模糊数广义系统将是一个新的研究方向,将成为解决实际问题的一种通用方法。最后,通过实例说明了该方法的有效性。     

基础L*系统的一种扩张——Lukasiewicz系统

研究模糊命题演算的形式演绎系统 L *和 Lukasiewicz命题演算系统 Lu,提出基础系统L *—— BL *系统 ,证明 BL *系统的一种扩张与 Lukasiewicz系统之间的等价性 ,从而为 L *系统和BL *系统提供了一个应用实例。     

受扰不确定混沌系统的双路组合函数投影同步

研究了具有未知参数和外界扰动的多个混沌系统之间的双路组合函数投影同步问题.首先给出了由四个混沌驱动系统和两个混沌响应系统组成的双路组合函数投影同步系统的定义,然后以Lyapunov稳定性理论和不等式变换方法为分析依据,设计了鲁棒自适应控制器和参数自适应律,使得两路同步系统中的响应系统和驱动系统按照相应的函数比例因子矩阵实现同步,并有效克服未知有界干扰和未知参数的影响.相应的理论分析和数值仿真证明了该同步方案的可行性和有效性.     

具离散和连续时滞的三阶段结构捕食系统的Hopf分支

研究了一类具离散和连续时滞作用的三阶段结构捕食系统,分析了系统平衡点的存在性和稳定性,得到了系统发生局部Hopf分支的充分条件,并给出了相应的数值例子和结论.     

Parameter estimation using dynamic optimization in limited nutrient-consumer hybrid dynamical systems

A limited nutrient consumer hybrid system which exhibits rich dynamics such as stability, instability and oscillatory characteristics is considered. The parameters that strongly influence the behavior of the system are identified and are estimated using the techniques of dynamic optimization. Two independent bio-control mechanisms are introduced into the system when the basic system exhibits instability characteristics. Values of the parameters representing these mechanisms are estimated at which the system stabilizes. Examples and simulations illustrate the main results.     

Bifurcation of limit cycles at the equator for a class of polynomial differential system

In this paper, center conditions and bifurcation of limit cycles from the equator for a class of polynomial system of degree seven are studied. The method is based on converting a real system into a complex system. The recursion formula for the computation of singular point quantities of complex system at the infinity, and the relation of singular point quantities of complex system at the infinity with the focal values of its concomitant system at the infinity are given. Using the computer algebra system Mathematica, the first 14 singular point quantities of complex system at the infinity are deduced. At the same time, the conditions for the infinity of a real system to be a center and 14 order fine focus are derived respectively. A system of degree seven that bifurcates 13 limit cycles from the infinity is constructed for the first time.     

Generation and suppression of a new hyperchaotic nonlinear model with complex variables

In this paper, we introduce a new hyperchaotic complex Chen model. This hyperchaotic complex system is constructed by adding a complex nonlinear term to the third equation of the chaotic complex Chen system with consideration it’s all variables are complex. The new system is a 6-dimensional continuous real autonomous hyperchaotic system. The properties of this system including invariance, dissipation, equilibria and their stability, Lyapunov exponents, Lyapunov dimension, bifurcation diagrams and hyperchaotic behavior are studied. Different forms of hyperchaotic complex Chen systems are constructed. We suppress the hyperchaotic behavior of our system via passive control method by using one complex controller. The hyperchaotic attractors of the new system are converted to its unstable trivial fixed point and tracked to its unstable non trivial fixed points and periodic orbits. Block diagrams of our system are designed by using Matlab/Simulink after and before the suppression process to ensure the validity of the analytical results.     

Transient analysis of a single server queue with catastrophes, failures and repairs

A transient solution is obtained analytically using continued fractions for the system size in an M/M/1 queueing system with catastrophes, server failures and non-zero repair time. The steady state probability of the system size is present. Some key performance measures, namely, throughput, loss probability and response time for the system under consideration are investigated. Further, reliability and availability of the system are analysed. Finally, numerical illustrations are used to discuss the system performance measures.      

智能的统计软件──统计专家系统

计算统计是数理统计的一个重要分支，而统计专家系统是计算统计中一极热门的话题。本文简介了统计专家系统的概念及发展过程，并根据本人所作的工作介绍了统计专家系统的基本结构和构造过程等。最后对未来的统计专家系统提出了一点设想。     

Bifurcation,chaos, and their control in a wheelset model

In this paper, we present an improved wheelset motion model with two degrees of freedom and study the dynamic behaviors of the system including the symmetry, the existence and uniqueness of the solution, continuous dependence on initial conditions, and Hopf bifurcation. The dynamic characteristics of the wheelset motion system under a nonholonomic constraint are investigated. These results generalize and improve some known results about the wheelset motion system. Meanwhile, based on multiple equilibrium analysis, calculation of Lyapunov exponents and Poincaré section, the chaotic behaviors of the wheelset system are discussed, which indicates that there are more complex dynamic behaviors in the railway wheelset system with higher order terms of Taylor series of trigonometric functions. This paper has also realized the chaos control and bifurcation control for the wheelset motion system by adaptive feedback control method and linear feedback control. The results show that the chaotic wheelset system and bifurcation wheelset system are all well controlled, whether by controlling the yaw angle and the lateral displacement or only by controlling the yaw angle. Numerical simulations are carried out to further verify theoretical analyses.     

一类离散生态经济系统稳定性与分支研究

本文研究了一个离散生态经济模型的稳定性和分支问题.利用离散奇异系统理论,中心流形定理及Neimark-Sacker分支理论,得到了系统关于不动点的稳定性和Neimark-Sacker分支的有关结果,并与相应的连续模型进行对比分析.推广了文献[5]的结果.     

Adaptive reduced-order anti-synchronization of chaotic systems with fully unknown parameters

In this paper, we investigate the reduced-order anti-synchronization of uncertain chaotic systems. Based upon the parameters modulation and the adaptive control techniques, we show that dynamical evolution of third-order chaotic system can be anti-synchronized with the canonical projection of a fourth-order chaotic system even though their parameters are unknown. The techniques are successfully applied to two examples: hyperchaotic Lorenz system (fourth-order) and Lorenz system (third-order); Lü hyperchaotic system (fourth-order) and Chen system (third-order). Theoretical analysis and numerical simulations are shown to verify the results.     

基于系统可靠性的组件综合重要度变化机理分析

重要度理论是一种重要的系统薄弱环节识别和评估方法,被广泛应用于系统可靠性设计优化、维修资源分配、维修决策以及风险分析等领域。本文以组件状态转移率为纽带,分析了组件综合重要度对系统可靠性的影响机理,识别对系统可靠性变化影响最大的组件,综合重要度评估了单位时间内系统可靠性的变化。首先给出综合重要度的定义;其次讨论系统可靠性的组件重要度表示方法;最后在串联和并联系统中,分析综合重要度随着组件状态转移率的变化机理。