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Self‐Supported Cu3P Nanowire Arrays as an Integrated High‐Performance Three‐Dimensional Cathode for Generating Hydrogen from Water
Authors:Dr Jingqi Tian  Qian Liu  Ningyan Cheng  Prof Abdullah M Asiri  Prof Xuping Sun
Affiliation:1. State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Changchun 130022, Jilin (China);2. Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039 (China);3. Chemistry Department & Center of Excellence for Advanced Materials Research, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589 (Saudi Arabia)
Abstract:Searching for inexpensive hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) electrocatalysts with high activity has attracted considerable research interest in the past years. Reported herein is the topotactic fabrication of self‐supported Cu3P nanowire arrays on commercial porous copper foam (Cu3P NW/CF) from its Cu(OH)2 NW/CF precursor by a low‐temperature phosphidation reaction. Remarkably, as an integrated three‐dimensional hydrogen‐evolving cathode operating in acidic electrolytes, Cu3P NW/CF maintains its activity for at least 25 hours and exhibits an onset overpotential of 62 mV, a Tafel slope of 67 mV dec?1, and a Faradaic efficiency close to 100 %. Catalytic current density can approach 10 mA cm?2 at an overpotential of 143 mV.
Keywords:copper  electrochemistry  heterogeneous catalysts  hydrogen  nanostructures
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