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Application of Nanosized Cu0.5Co0.5Fe2O4 Spinel Ferrite as a Nanocatalyst in the Synthesis of 14‐Aryl‐14H‐dibenzo[a,j]xanthene Derivatives under Solvent‐free Conditions
Authors:Reza Fareghi‐Alamdari  Mohsen Golestanzadeh  Negar Zekri
Affiliation:1. College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Malek‐Ashtar University of Technology, Tehran, 16765‐3454, I.?R. Iran, Tel: +98(21)22970277;2. Fax: +98(21)22970195;3. Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Kashan, Kashan, 87317, I.?R. Iran
Abstract:Copper and cobalt substituted spinel ferrites Cu1‐xCoxFe2O4 (0≤X≤1) have been synthesized by using hydrothermal method. The resultant spinel ferrites were systematically characterized by different techniques such as X‐ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X‐ray spectroscopy (EDX), and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT‐IR). It was indicated that all the resultant spinel ferrites obtained by the hydrothermal method had the single‐phase crystalline. The resultant spinel ferrites were employed in the synthesis of 14‐aryl‐14‐H‐dibenzoa,j]xanthene derivatives. It was found that the nanocatalyst Cu0.5Co0.5Fe2O4 displays the best performance in the synthesis of 14‐aryl‐14H‐dibenzoa,j]xanthenes. The catalyst was reused several times without significant loss of its activity for the preparation of desired product. In addition high yields of the products, solvent‐free conditions and reusability of the catalyst are other worthwhile advantages of the present study.
Keywords:Nanocatalyst  Spinel ferrite  Xanthene  Reusability  Solvent‐free
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