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Growth characteristics of amorphous-layer-free nanocrystalline silicon films fabricated by very high frequency PECVD at 250 ℃
引用本文:郭艳青,黄锐,宋捷,王祥,宋超,张奕雄.Growth characteristics of amorphous-layer-free nanocrystalline silicon films fabricated by very high frequency PECVD at 250 ℃[J].中国物理 B,2012,21(6):66106-066106.
作者姓名:郭艳青  黄锐  宋捷  王祥  宋超  张奕雄
作者单位:Department of Physics and Electronic Engineering,Hanshan Normal University
基金项目:Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 60806046), the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province of China (Grant No. S2011010001853), and the FDYT (Grant No. LYM10099).
摘    要:Amorphous-layer-free nanocrystalline silicon films were prepared by a very high frequency plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition(PECVD) technique using hydrogen-diluted SiH4 at 250 C.The dependence of the crystallinity of the film on the hydrogen dilution ratio and the film thickness was investigated.Raman spectra show that the thickness of the initial amorphous incubation layer on silicon oxide gradually decreases with increasing hydrogen dilution ratio.High-resolution transmission electron microscopy reveals that the initial amorphous incubation layer can be completely eliminated at a hydrogen dilution ratio of 98%,which is lower than that needed for the growth of amorphous-layer-free nanocrystalline silicon using an excitation frequency of 13.56 MHz.More studies on the microstructure evolution of the initial amorphous incubation layer with hydrogen dilution ratios were performed using Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy.It is suggested that the high hydrogen dilution,as well as the higher plasma excitation frequency,plays an important role in the formation of amorphous-layer-free nanocrystalline silicon films.

关 键 词:nanocrystalline  silicon  amorphous  incubation  layer  plasma  enhanced  chemical  vapor  deposition
收稿时间:2011-12-21

Growth characteristics of amorphous-layer-free nanocrystalline silicon films fabricated by very high frequency PECVD at 250 ℃
Guo Yan-Qing,Huang Rui,Song Jie,Wang Xiang,Song Chao,Zhang Yi-Xiong.Growth characteristics of amorphous-layer-free nanocrystalline silicon films fabricated by very high frequency PECVD at 250 ℃[J].Chinese Physics B,2012,21(6):66106-066106.
Authors:Guo Yan-Qing  Huang Rui  Song Jie  Wang Xiang  Song Chao  Zhang Yi-Xiong
Affiliation:Department of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Hanshan Normal University, Chaozhou 521041, China
Abstract:Amorphous-layer-free nanocrystalline silicon films were prepared by a very high frequency plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) technique using hydrogen-diluted SiH4 at 250 ℃. The dependence of the crystallinity of the film on the hydrogen dilution ratio and the film thickness was investigated. Raman spectra show that the thickness of the initial amorphous incubation layer on silicon oxide gradually decreases with increasing hydrogen dilution ratio. High-resolution transmission electron microscopy reveals that the initial amorphous incubation layer can be completely eliminated at a hydrogen dilution ratio of 98%, which is lower than that needed for the growth of amorphous-layer-free nanocrystalline silicon using an excitation frequency of 13.56 MHz. More studies on the microstructure evolution of the initial amorphous incubation layer with hydrogen dilution ratios were performed using Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy. It is suggested that the high hydrogen dilution, as well as the higher plasma excitation frequency, plays an important role in the formation of amorphous-layer-free nanocrystalline silicon films.
Keywords:nanocrystalline silicon  amorphous incubation layer  plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition
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