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Density functional theory study of MgnNi2 (n=1-6) clusters
引用本文:李晶,刘小勇,朱正和,盛勇.Density functional theory study of MgnNi2 (n=1-6) clusters[J].中国物理 B,2012(3):151-157.
作者姓名:李晶  刘小勇  朱正和  盛勇
作者单位:College of Material Science and Engineering,Sichuan University;Institute of Atomic and Molecular Physics,Sichuan University
基金项目:Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Crant No. 10676022).
摘    要:The geometries of Mg n Ni 2(n = 1-6) clusters are studied by using the hybrid density functional theory(B3LYP) with LANL2DZ basis sets.For the ground-state structures of Mg n Ni 2 clusters,the stabilities and the electronic properties are investigated.The results show that the groundstate structures and symmetries of Mg clusters change greatly due to the Ni atoms.The average binding energies have a growing tendency while the energy gaps have a declining tendency.In addition,the ionization energies exhibit an odd-even oscillation feature.We also conclude that n = 3,5 are the magic numbers of the Mg n Ni 2 clusters.The Mg 3 Ni 2 and Mg 5 Ni 2 clusters are more stable than neighbouring clusters,and the Mg 4 Ni 2 cluster exhibits a higher chemical activity.

关 键 词:Mg  n  Ni  2  clusters  density  functional  theory  geometrical  structures  stability
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