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A Phosphole Oxide Based Fluorescent Dye with Exceptional Resistance to Photobleaching: A Practical Tool for Continuous Imaging in STED Microscopy
Authors:Dr Chenguang Wang  Prof?Dr Aiko Fukazawa  Prof?Dr Masayasu Taki  Dr Yoshikatsu Sato  Prof?Dr Tetsuya Higashiyama  Prof?Dr Shigehiro Yamaguchi
Affiliation:1. Institute of Transformative Bio‐Molecules (WPI‐ITbM), Nagoya University, Furo, Chikusa, Nagoya 464‐8602 (Japan);2. Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Nagoya University, Furo, Chikusa, Nagoya 464‐8602 (Japan);3. Division of Biological Science, Graduate School of Science, Nagoya University, Furo, Chikusa, Nagoya 464‐8602 (Japan)
Abstract:The development of stimulated emission depletion (STED) microscopy represented a major breakthrough in cellular and molecular biology. However, the intense laser beams required for both excitation and STED usually provoke rapid photobleaching of fluorescent molecular probes, which significantly limits the performance and practical utility of STED microscopy. We herein developed a photoresistant fluorescent dye C‐Naphox as a practical tool for STED imaging. With excitation using either a λ=405 or 488 nm laser in protic solvents, C‐Naphox exhibited an intense red/orange fluorescence (quantum yield ΦF>0.7) with a large Stokes shift (circa 5900 cm?1). Even after irradiation with a Xe lamp (300 W, λex=460 nm, full width at half maximum (FWHM)=11 nm) for 12 hours, 99.5 % of C‐Naphox remained intact. The high photoresistance of C‐Naphox allowed repeated STED imaging of HeLa cells. Even after recording 50 STED images, 83 % of the initial fluorescence intensity persisted.
Keywords:fluorescent probes  phosphorus heterocycles  photophysics  photoresistance  STED microscopy
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