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Different effect of NiMnCo or FeNiCo on the growth of type-Ⅱa large diamonds with Ti/Cu as nitrogen getter
引用本文:李尚升,张贺,宿太超,胡强,胡美华,龚春生,马红安,贾晓鹏,李勇,肖宏宇.Different effect of NiMnCo or FeNiCo on the growth of type-Ⅱa large diamonds with Ti/Cu as nitrogen getter[J].中国物理 B,2017,26(6):68102-068102.
作者姓名:李尚升  张贺  宿太超  胡强  胡美华  龚春生  马红安  贾晓鹏  李勇  肖宏宇
作者单位:1.School of Materials Science and Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454000, China;2.State Key Laboratory of Superhard Materials, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China;3.School of Data Science, Tongren University, Tongren 554300, China;4.Department of Mathematics and Physics, Luoyang Institute of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, China
摘    要:In order to synthesize high-quality type-Ⅱa large diamond, the selection of catalyst is very important, in addition to the nitrogen getter. In this paper, type-IIa large diamonds are grown under high pressure and high temperature(HPHT) by using the temperature gradient method(TGM), with adopting Ti/Cu as the nitrogen getter in Ni_(70)Mn_(25)Co_5(abbreviated as NiMnCo) or Fe_(55)Ni_(29)Co_(16)(abbreviated FeNiCo) catalyst. The values of nitrogen concentration(N_c) in both synthesized high-quality diamonds are less than 1 ppm, when Ti/Cu(1.6 wt%) is added in the FeNiCo or Ti/Cu(1.8 wt%) is added in the NiMnCo. The difference in solubility of nitrogen between both catalysts at HPHT is the basic reason for the different effect of Ti/Cu on eliminating nitrogen. The nitrogen-removal efficiency of Ti/Cu in the NiMnCo catalyst is less than in the FeNiCo catalyst. Additionally, a high-quality type-Ⅱa large diamond size of 5.0 mm is obtained by reducing the growth rate and keeping the nitrogen concentration of the diamond to be less than 1 ppm, when Ti/Cu(1.6 wt%) is added in the FeNiCo catalyst.

收稿时间:2017-01-17

Different effect of NiMnCo or FeNiCo on the growth of type-IIa large diamonds with Ti/Cu as nitrogen getter
Affiliation:1.School of Materials Science and Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454000, China;2.State Key Laboratory of Superhard Materials, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China;3.School of Data Science, Tongren University, Tongren 554300, China;4.Department of Mathematics and Physics, Luoyang Institute of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, China
Abstract:In order to synthesize high-quality type-IIa large diamond, the selection of catalyst is very important, in addition to the nitrogen getter. In this paper, type-IIa large diamonds are grown under high pressure and high temperature (HPHT) by using the temperature gradient method (TGM), with adopting Ti/Cu as the nitrogen getter in Ni70Mn25Co5 (abbreviated as NiMnCo) or Fe55Ni29Co16 (abbreviated FeNiCo) catalyst. The values of nitrogen concentration (Nc) in both synthesized high-quality diamonds are less than 1 ppm, when Ti/Cu (1.6 wt%) is added in the FeNiCo or Ti/Cu (1.8 wt%) is added in the NiMnCo. The difference in solubility of nitrogen between both catalysts at HPHT is the basic reason for the different effect of Ti/Cu on eliminating nitrogen. The nitrogen-removal efficiency of Ti/Cu in the NiMnCo catalyst is less than in the FeNiCo catalyst. Additionally, a high-quality type-IIa large diamond size of 5.0 mm is obtained by reducing the growth rate and keeping the nitrogen concentration of the diamond to be less than 1 ppm, when Ti/Cu (1.6 wt%) is added in the FeNiCo catalyst.
Keywords:high pressure and high temperature  catalyst  nitrogen getter  type-IIa large diamond  
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