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镧系元素的双(十七钨二砷)杂多酸钾的合成和鉴定
引用本文:刘景福,陈新,王恩波,阎德怀,刘宗绪.镧系元素的双(十七钨二砷)杂多酸钾的合成和鉴定[J].化学学报,1988,46(12):1168-1174.
作者姓名:刘景福  陈新  王恩波  阎德怀  刘宗绪
作者单位:东北师范大学化学系;哈尔滨师范大学化学系
基金项目:国家科学基金委员会资助
摘    要:本文报道了镧系元素的杂多钨砷酸钾K17Ln(As2W17O61)2].xH2O(Ln=La, Ce,Pr, Nd, Sm, En, Gd, Tb, Dy, Tm, Yb)的合成方法和X射线粉末衍射, 紫外, 红外, 差热, X光电子能谱, 有效磁矩及极谱的研究结果.

关 键 词:紫外分光光度法  红外分光光度法  杂多酸  X射线衍射分析    镧系元素  极谱分析  钾化合物  X射线光电子谱法    

The preparation and characterization of Bis (2:17-arsenotungstate) lanthanates of potassium
LIU JINGFU,CHEN XIN,WANG ENBO,YAN DEHUAI,LIU ZONGXU.The preparation and characterization of Bis (2:17-arsenotungstate) lanthanates of potassium[J].Acta Chimica Sinica,1988,46(12):1168-1174.
Authors:LIU JINGFU  CHEN XIN  WANG ENBO  YAN DEHUAI  LIU ZONGXU
Abstract:K17Ln(As2W17O61)2] (Ln = La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Tm, Yb) were prepared The stability range of the anions is given in terms of the pH. Their UV, IR, DTA, x-ray powder diffraction patterns, XPS, magnetic susceptibility of the lanthanides in complexes and polarog. reduction studies are reported. Magnetic measurement confirms that the lanthanide elements exist mainly in +3 oxidation state in these complexes and the magnetic moments are very close to the value given by van Vleck. XPS determination represents Ln-O bond of coordination character as well as the shifts of W 4f and O 1s between K17Ln(As2W17O61)2] and (NH4)6As2W18O62. Polarog. determination shows that there are 3 2-electron waves when these complexes are reduced indicating the reduction of W.
Keywords:ULTRAVIOLET SPECTROPHOTOMETRY  INFRARED SPECTROPHOTOMETRY  HETEROPOLYACID  X-RAY DIFFRACTION ANALYSIS  THULIUM  LANTHANON  POLAROGRAPHIC ANALYSIS  POTASSIUM COMPOUNDS  X-RAY PHOTOELECTRON SPECTROMETRY  CERIUM
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