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Ni-exchanged montmorillonite with methyl-, dimethyl- and trimethylamine and their thermal properties
Authors:S Šnircová  E Jóna  L’ Lajdová  V Jorik  M Drábik  M Pajtášová  D Ondrušová  S C Mojumdar
Institution:S. Šnircová, E. Jóna, L’. Lajdová, V. Jorik, M. Drábik, M. Pajtášová, D. Ondrušová and S. C. Mojumdar
Abstract:The influence of different steric properties of methylamine (MA), dimethylamine (DIMA) and trimethylamine (TRMA) on the type of interactions with Ni-exchanged montmorillonite and thermal properties of these materials were studied. The results of diffraction, spectral (IR) and thermal (TG, DTG) analysis show that MA, DIMA and TRMA are intercalated into the interlayer space of montmorillonite. Thermal decomposition in the temperature interval 20–450°C of studied samples with MA and DIMA proceeds in three steps (the release of chemisorbed amines, coordinated amines and alkylammonium cations) while the sample with TRMA decompose only in two steps (the peak corresponds to the release of coordinated TRMA is absent). The effect of different steric properties of individual amines is evident.
Keywords:methyl-  dimethyl- and trimethylamines  Ni-exchanged montmorillonite  thermal decomposition
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