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Observation of grain growth in swift heavy ion irradiated NiO thin films
Authors:P Mallick  Chandana Rath  J K Dash  R Biswal  D C Agarwal  D Behera  D K Avasthi  D Kanjilal  P V Satyam and N C Mishra
Institution:(1) Nanostech Laboratory, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, New Delhi, 110016, India;(2) Inter University Accelerator Centre, Aruna Asaf Ali Marg, New Delhi, 110067, India;(3) Institute of Ion Beam Physics and Materials Research, Forschungszentrum Dresden-Rossendorf, P.O. Box 510119, 01314 Dresden, Germany;(4) Institut d’Electronique du Solide et des Syst?mes, 23 rue du Loess, BP 20 CR, 67037 Strasbourg Cedex 2, France
Abstract:NiO thin films grown on Si(100) substrates by electron beam evaporation, were sintered at 500 °C and 700 °C. The films were irradiated with 120 MeV Au9+ ions. Irradiation had different effects depending upon the initial microstructure of the films. Irradiation of the films at a fluence of 3 × 1011 ions cm−2 leads to grain growth for the films sintered at 500 °C and grain fragmentation for the films sintered at 700 °C. At still higher fluences of irradiation, grain size in 500 °C sintered film decreased, but the same improved in 700 °C sintered film. Associated with the grain size, texturing of the films was also shown to undergo significant modifications under irradiation.
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