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Dilepton production in an expanding baryon-rich quark-gluon fireball
Institution:1. CCAST (World Laboratory), P.O. Box 8730, Beijing 100080, China;2. Institute of Nuclear Research, Academia Sinica, P.O. Box 800-204, Shanghai 201800, China;3. Department of Applied Physics, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200030, China;1. Drug Testing Laboratory, Interdisciplinary Institute of Indian System of Medicine (IIISM), SRM Institute of Science and Technology, SRM IST, Kattankulathur, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, 603203, India;2. Clinical Trial Unit, Metabolic Ward, Interdisciplinary Institute of Indian System of Medicine (IIISM), SRM Institute of Science and Technology, SRM IST, Kattankulathur, 603203, Chengalpattu, Tamil Nadu, India;3. Department of Biotechnology, Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Dubai Campus, Dubai International Academic City, Dubai, P.O. Box 345055, United Arab Emirates;4. Department of Community Medicine, Sree Balaji Medical College and Hospital, Chrompet, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India;5. Certifcate Programme-Analytical Techniques in Herbal Drug Industry, Interdisciplinary Institute of Indian System of Medicine (IIISM), SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Chennai, Tamil Nadu-603203, India
Abstract:From the full stopping scenario, the dilepton production in a baryon-rich quark-gluon fireball has been studied based on a relativistic hydrodynamic model. Due to the influence of the phase boundary on the evolution of the system, the quark phase gives the dominant contribution to the dilepton spectrum. In particular, with increasing initial baryon density, the total dilepton yield first rapidly rises when the initial hadronic system goes to the initial quark system, then goes down owing to the suppression of the dilepton production, thus making a characteristic peak signaling the formation of the baryon-rich quark-gluon matter which appears in the total yield. These characteristics can be tested in future experiments at CERN and Brookhaven.
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