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Synthesis, characterization and ethylene oligomerization studies of nickel complexes bearing 2-imino-1,10-phenanthrolines
Authors:Wen-Hua Sun  Shu Zhang  Wen Zhang  Hongwei Ma  Katrin Wedeking
Affiliation:a Key Laboratory of Engineering Plastics and Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China
b State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou 350002, China
c Organisch-Chemisches Institut der Universität Münster, Corrensstr. 40, 48149 Münster, Germany
Abstract:A series of nickel (II) complexes ligated by 2-imino-1,10-phenanthrolines were synthesized and characterized by elemental and spectroscopic analysis as well as by single-crystal X-ray crystallography. X-ray crystallographic analysis reveals complexes 3, 5, 7 and 11 as the five-coordinated distorted trigonal-bipyramidal geometry. Upon activation with Et2AlCl, these complexes exhibited considerably high activity for ethylene oligomerization (up to 3.76 × 107 g mol−1(Ni) h−1 for 12 with 10 equiv. of PPh3). The ligand environment and reaction conditions significantly affect the catalytic activity of their nickel complexes.
Keywords:2-Imino-1,10-phenanthrolinyl ligands   Nickel complexes   Ethylene oligomerization
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