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The discrete variational principle and the first integrals of Birkhoff systems*
引用本文:张宏彬,陈立群,顾书龙,柳传长.The discrete variational principle and the first integrals of Birkhoff systems*[J].中国物理 B,2007,16(3):582-587.
作者姓名:张宏彬  陈立群  顾书龙  柳传长
作者单位:(1)Department of Physics, Chaohu College, Chaohu 238000, China; (2)Department of Physics, Chaohu College, Chaohu 238000, China;Shanghai Institute of Mathematics and Mechanics, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200072, China; (3)Shanghai Institute of Mathematics and Mechanics, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200072, China;Department of Mechanics, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200436, China
基金项目:Project partially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No~10172056) and the Science Research of the Education Bureau of Anhui Province, China (Grant No~2006KJ263B).
摘    要:This paper shows that first integrals of discrete equation of motion for Birkhoff systems can be determined explicitly by investigating the invariance properties of the discrete Pfaffian. The result obtained is a discrete analogue of theorem of Noether in the calculus of variations. An example is given to illustrate the application of the results.

关 键 词:BIRKHOFF系统  离散  变分原理  初积分  Noether对称
收稿时间:2006-03-30
修稿时间:2006-03-302006-08-29

The discrete variational principle and the first integrals of Birkhoff systems
Zhang Hong-Bin,Chen Li-Qun,Gu Shu-Long and Liu Chuan-Zhang.The discrete variational principle and the first integrals of Birkhoff systems[J].Chinese Physics B,2007,16(3):582-587.
Authors:Zhang Hong-Bin  Chen Li-Qun  Gu Shu-Long and Liu Chuan-Zhang
Institution:Department of Physics, Chaohu College, Chaohu 238000, China; Shanghai Institute of Mathematics and Mechanics, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200072, China; Department of Mechanics, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200436, China
Abstract:This paper shows that first integrals of discrete equation of motion for Birkhoff systems can be determined explicitly by investigating the invariance properties of the discrete Pfaffian. The result obtained is a discrete analogue of theorem of Noether in the calculus of variations. An example is given to illustrate the application of the results.
Keywords:discrete mechanics  Birkhoff system  discrete Pfaffian  Noether's theorem  first integral
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