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Persistent spin current in a quantum wire with weak Dresselhaus spin——orbit coupling
引用本文:盛威,王羿,周光辉.Persistent spin current in a quantum wire with weak Dresselhaus spin——orbit coupling[J].中国物理 B,2007,16(2):533-536.
作者姓名:盛威  王羿  周光辉
作者单位:(1)Department of Physics, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, China; (2)Department of Physics, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, China;International Centre for Materials Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110015, China
基金项目:Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 10574042) and the Scientific Research Fund of Hunan Provincial Education Department (Grant No 04A031).
摘    要:The spin current in a parabolically confined semiconductor heterojunction quantum wire with Dresselhaus spin--orbit coupling is theoretically studied by using the perturbation method. The formulae of the elements for linear and angular spin current densities are derived by using the recent definition for spin current based on spin continuity equation. It is found that the spin current in this Dresselhaus spin--orbit coupling quantum wire is antisymmetrical, which is different from that in Rashba model due to the difference in symmetry between these two models. Some numerical examples for the result are also demonstrated and discussed.

关 键 词:半导体异质结  量子线  持续自旋电流  弱Dresselhaus自旋-轨道耦合
收稿时间:7/5/2006 12:00:00 AM
修稿时间:2006-07-052006-08-31

Persistent spin current in a quantum wire with weak Dresselhaus spin--orbit coupling
Sheng Wei,Wang Yi and Zhou Guang-Hui.Persistent spin current in a quantum wire with weak Dresselhaus spin--orbit coupling[J].Chinese Physics B,2007,16(2):533-536.
Authors:Sheng Wei  Wang Yi and Zhou Guang-Hui
Institution:Department of Physics, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, China; International Centre for Materials Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110015, China
Abstract:The spin current in a parabolically confined semiconductor heterojunction quantum wire with Dresselhaus spin--orbit coupling is theoretically studied by using the perturbation method. The formulae of the elements for linear and angular spin current densities are derived by using the recent definition for spin current based on spin continuity equation. It is found that the spin current in this Dresselhaus spin--orbit coupling quantum wire is antisymmetrical, which is different from that in Rashba model due to the difference in symmetry between these two models. Some numerical examples for the result are also demonstrated and discussed.
Keywords:semiconductor heterojunction quantum wire  Dresslhuaus spin--orbit coupling  spin current
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