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Ab initio calculations on the spectroscopic constants, vibrational levels and classical turning points for the 21u state of dimer 7Li2
作者姓名:刘玉芳  孙金锋  马恒  朱遵略
作者单位:College of Physics & Information Engineering, Henan Normal University,Xinxiang 453007, China;College of Physics & Information Engineering, Henan Normal University,Xinxiang 453007, China;College of Physics & Information Engineering, Henan Normal University,Xinxiang 453007, China;College of Physics & Information Engineering, Henan Normal University,Xinxiang 453007, China
基金项目:Project supported by the National NaturalScience Foundation of China (Grant No~10574039) and Henan Innovation forUniversity Prominent Research Talents of China (Grant No~2006KYCX002).
摘    要:The accurate dissociation energy and harmonic frequency for the highly excited 2^1Пu state of dimer ^7Li2 have been calculated using a symmetry-adapted-cluster configuration-interaction method in complete active space. The calculated results are in excellent agreement with experimental measurements. The potential energy curves at numerous basis sets for this state are obtained over a wide internuclear separation range from about 2.4a0 to 37.0a0. And the conclusion is gained that the basis set 6-311++G(d,p) is a most suitable one. The calculated spectroscopic constants De, Re, ωe, ωeχe, ae and Be at 6-311++G(d,p) are 0.9670 eV, 0.3125 nm, 238.6 cm^-1, 1.3705 cm^-1, 0.0039 cm^-1 and 0.4921 cm^-1, respectively. The vibrational levels are calculated by solving the radial SchrSdinger equation of nuclear motion. A total of 53 vibrational levels are found and reported for the first time. The classical turning points have been computed. Comparing with the measurements, in which only the first nine vibrational levels have been obtained so far, the present calculations are very encouraging. A careful comparison of the present results of the parameters De and We with those obtained from previous theories clearly shows that the present calculations are much closer to the measurements than previous theoretical results, thus representing an improvement on the accuracy of the ab initio calculations of the potentials for this state.

关 键 词:锂二聚体  光谱常数  离解能  振动能级  经典转折点  从头算
收稿时间:2006-06-05
修稿时间:2006-06-052006-07-17
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