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Effects of group-delay difference on ultrashort pulse propagation in an active nonlinear LPFG
Authors:Min Liu  Kin Seng Chiang  Fengchun Tian
Institution:a College of Communication Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China
b Department of Electronic Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, 83 Tat Chee Avenue, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
c Key Lab of Optoelectronic Technology and Systems (Education Ministry of China), Chongqing University, Chongqing, China
Abstract:The effects of group-delay difference in an active nonlinear long-period fiber grating (LPFG) made in an erbium-doped amplifying fiber (EDF) are investigated by proposing a general model that include the effects of detuning, group-delay difference, gain saturation, gain bandwidth and Kerr nonlinearity. In particular, we observe a new feature caused by the interaction between the group-delay difference and the gain bandwidth: the pulse breakup effect due to the group-delay difference can be suppressed by the finite bandwidth of the linear gain.
Keywords:42  79  Dj  42  65  Re  42  65  Wi  42  81  &minus  i
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