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The features of ignition of hydrogen–methane and hydrogen–isobutene mixtures with oxygen over Rh and Pd at low pressures
Institution:1. A. G. Merzhanov Institute of Structural Macrokinetics and Materials Science, Russian Academy of Sciences, 142432 Chernogolovka, Moscow Region, Russian Federation;2. N. N. Semenov Federal Research Center for Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, 119991 Moscow, Russian Federation
Abstract:The flammability limits of stoichiometric mixtures (20–80% H2 + 80–20% CH4) + O2 over Rh and Pd were determined in the pressure range 0–200 Torr and the temperature range 200–500 °C. It has been shown that the dark reaction in the mixture (80% H2 + 20% C4H8)stoich + O2 leads to the formation of carbon nanotubes with a mean diameter of 10–100 nm.
Keywords:ignition  hydrogen  methane  isobutene  oxidation  rhodium  palladium  carbon nanotubes
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