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A three-component Camassa-Holm system with cubic nonlinearity and peakons
Authors:Baoqiang Xia  Ruguang Zhou  Zhijun Qiao
Institution:1. School of Mathematics and Statistics, Jiangsu Normal University Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221116, P.R. China. xiabaoqiang@126.com;2. zhouruguang@jsnu.edu.cn;3. Department of Mathematics, University of Texas-Pan American Edinburg, Texas 78541, USA. qiao@utpa.edu
Abstract:In this paper, we propose a three-component Camassa-Holm (3CH) system with cubic nonlinearity and peaked solitons (peakons). The 3CH model is proven to be integrable in the sense of Lax pair, Hamiltonian structure, and conservation laws. We show that this system admits peakons and multi-peakon solutions. Additionally, reductions of the 3CH system are investigated so that a new integrable perturbed CH equation with cubic nonlinearity is generated to possess peakon solutions.
Keywords:Three-component Camassa-Holm equation  Peakon  Lax pair  Conservation laws
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