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竹材抗压动态破坏过程分析
引用本文:任海青,张东升,潘雁红.竹材抗压动态破坏过程分析[J].南京林业大学学报(自然科学版),2007,31(2):47-50.
作者姓名:任海青  张东升  潘雁红
作者单位:1. 中国林业科学研究院,北京,100091
2. 国际竹藤网络中心,北京,100102
3. 国家林业局竹子研究中心,浙江,杭州,310012
基金项目:国家林业局948创新项目
摘    要:对毛竹(Phyllostachys edulis)、麻竹(Dendrocalamus latiflorus)和绿竹(Dendrocalamopsis oldhami)及箣竹(Bambusa arundinacea)等4种竹材进行了顺纹(轴向)和横纹(径向)抗压动态破坏过程试验,分析了竹材的纵、横向抗压力学性能,并对不同品种不同年龄的竹种抗压强度进行了比较.结果表明:竹材的抗压本构关系、动态破坏过程以及试样的宏观断口形貌间表现出很好的相关性,并且竹材的品种、年龄和抗压方向对竹材的抗压强度都有影响.

关 键 词:竹材  抗压强度  动态破坏过程  竹材  抗压强度  动态  破坏过程分析  Bamboo  Mechanical  Behavior  Compressive  影响  方向  相关性  表现  断口形貌  试样  本构关系  结果  比较  竹种  年龄  品种  力学性能
文章编号:1000-2006(2007)02-0047-04
修稿时间:2005-12-12

Dynamic Compressive Mechanical Behavior of Bamboo
REN Hai-qing,ZHANG Dong-sheng,PAN Yan-hong.Dynamic Compressive Mechanical Behavior of Bamboo[J].Journal of Nanjing Forestry University(Natural Sciences ),2007,31(2):47-50.
Authors:REN Hai-qing  ZHANG Dong-sheng  PAN Yan-hong
Institution:1. Chinese Academy of Forestry,Beijing 100091 ,Chinas;2. International Center for Bamboo and Rattan,Beijing 100102,China; 3. China National Bamboo Research Center, Hangzhou 310012,China
Abstract:Phyllostachys edulis,Dendrocalamus latiflorus,Dendrocalamopsis oldhami,Bambusa arundinacea were selected.The dynamic damage process parallel and perpendicular(radial direction)to the axial direction was tested.After the testing,the bulk microstructure and compressive mechanical properties of bamboo were studied.The results show that the strain-stress curve,dynamic damage process and damage cross surface are highly related,and the bamboo species,age and the compressive direction are related to the compressive strength.The bamboo compressive dynamic damage process is critical to understand the bamboo mechanical properties.
Keywords:Bamboo  Compressive strength  Dynamic damage process
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