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Close spaced ultra-short bound solitons from DI-NOLM Figure-8 fiber laser
Authors:Y D Gong  P Shum  D Y Tang  C Lu  Z W Qi  W J Lai  W S Man  H Y Tam
Institution:

a Institute for Infocomm Research, Innovation Center Block 2, 18 Nanyang Drive, Singapore 637723, Singapore

b Network Technology Research Center, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nangyang Technological University, Singapore 639798, Singapore

c Department of Electrical Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong

Abstract:Ultra-short soliton pulses of 72 fs without any pedestal and CW components are observed from Figure-8 passively mode-locked fiber laser, which is incorporated with a dispersion-imbalanced nonlinear optical loop mirror (DI-NOLM). Bound states of asymmetrical solitons with pulse width of 103 fs and separation of 585.5 fs are also observed. The bound soliton separation and pulsewidth remain unchanged even after passing through 1.2 km single mode fiber (SMF) transmission.
Keywords:Optical fiber lasers  Optical fiber solitons  Optical pulse generation and pulse compression
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