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不同活性炭上Pt催化剂的分散性及其在甲基环己烷脱氢反应中的催化性能
引用本文:李晓芸,马丁,包信和.不同活性炭上Pt催化剂的分散性及其在甲基环己烷脱氢反应中的催化性能[J].催化学报,2008,29(3):259-263.
作者姓名:李晓芸  马丁  包信和
作者单位:中国科学院大连化学物理研究所催化基础国家重点实验室,辽宁大连,116023
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(90206036),国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划,2005CB221405)
摘    要:在不同方法处理的活性炭上采用传统浸渍方法制备了负载Pt催化剂,并考察了其在甲基环己烷脱氢反应中的催化性能.对炭载体的氮吸附和程序升温脱附的表征结果表明,活性炭经过硝酸氧化处理和氢气高温处理后,活性炭的孔结构基本不变,但表面含氧官能团的数量和种类发生了变化.这些不同的表面基团直接影响了Pt粒子在载体上的分散度,进而使催化剂在反应中表现出不同的活性.

关 键 词:  活性炭  表面含氧基团  程序升温脱附  甲基环己烷  脱氢
文章编号:0253-9837(2008)03-0259-05
修稿时间:2007年9月6日

Dispersion of Pt Catalysts Supported on Activated Carbon and Their Catalytic Performance in Methylcyclohexane Dehydrogenation
LI Xiaoyun,MA Ding,BAO Xinhe.Dispersion of Pt Catalysts Supported on Activated Carbon and Their Catalytic Performance in Methylcyclohexane Dehydrogenation[J].Chinese Journal of Catalysis,2008,29(3):259-263.
Authors:LI Xiaoyun  MA Ding  BAO Xinhe
Institution:aState Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023, Liaoning, China
Abstract:Activated carbon-supported Pt catalysts were prepared by the conventional wetness impregnation method,and their catalytic activity for methylcyclohexane dehydrogenation was tested.The impact of different treatments(nitric acid oxidation and H2 heating treatment) of carbon supports on the reaction performance was addressed.The results of nitrogen adsorption and temperature-programmed desorption show that the carbon supports have almost identical porous texture but different types and amounts of surface oxygen groups.This led to different dispersion of Pt particles and thus different activity and stability of the catalysts.
Keywords:platinum  activated carbon  surface oxygen group  temperature-programmed desorption  methylcyclohexane  dehydrogenation
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