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Study of the temperature-programmed oxidative degradation of hydrocarbons over Ce-based catalysts by evolved gas analysis
Authors:J I Gutiérrez-Ortiz  Beatriz de Rivas  R López-Fonseca  J R González-Velasco
Institution:(1) Chemical Technologies for Environmental Sustainability Group, Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universidad del País Vasco/EHU, Bilbao, Spain, P.O. Box 644, 48080
Abstract:The catalytic behaviour of ceria, zirconia and ceria–zirconia mixed oxides in the temperature-programmed degradation of toluene and n-hexane was analysed by means of evolved gas analysis (mass spectrometry). Pure cerium oxide resulted the most active catalyst in the oxidation of both compounds. This fact revealed the crucial role of the surface oxygen species in the decomposition of this type of hydrocarbons. The low affinity of CeO2 for H2O and CO2, the major oxidation products, may be also responsible for the observed highly active catalytic behaviour.
Keywords:ceria–  zirconia mixed oxides  evolved gas analysis            n-hexane  temperature-programmed oxidative degradation  toluene
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