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Review of the applications of different analytical techniques for coxibs research
Authors:Starek Małgorzata
Affiliation:Jagiellonian University, Collegium Medicum, Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, 9 Medyczna Str., 30-688 Cracow, Poland
Abstract:An extensive survey of the literature published in analytical and pharmaceutical chemistry journals has been conducted and analytical methods which were developed and used for the determination of some of the COX-2 inhibitors, a subclass of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) in bulk drugs, formulations, and biological fluids have been reviewed. This review covers the time period from 1999 to present, during which over 140 analytical procedures including chromatographic, spectrometric, electrophoretic and voltammetric techniques were reported. Presented applications concern analysis of coxibs from pharmaceutical formulations and biological samples.
Keywords:ACN, acetonitrile   AI, active ingredient   APCI, atmospheric pressure chemical ionization   BCG, bromocresol green   BCP, bromocresol purple   CD, cyclodextrin   CE, capillary electrophoresis   CMS, chlorophenylmethylsulfone   COX, cyclooxygenase   CZE, capillary zone electrophoresis   1D, first derivative spectrophotometry   DAD, diode array detector   EtOH, ethanol   FDA, Food and Drug Administration   HMDE, hanging mercury drop electrode   HPLC, high-performance liquid chromatography   HPTLC, high-performance thin layer chromatography   I.S., internal standard   ICP, inductively coupled plasma   IR, infrared   λ, wavelength   LC, liquid chromatography   LOD, detection limit   LOQ, quantitation limit   M, concentration [mol   L&minus  1]   MEKC, micellar electrokinetic capillary chromatography   MeOH, methanol   MS, mass spectrometry   NMR, nuclear magnetic resonance   NSAIDs, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs   OSA, octane sulfonic acid   PDA, photo diode array   PG, prostaglandin   PPAC, 4-n-pentyl-phenylacetic acid   RP-HPLC, reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography   RRLC, rapid resolution liquid chromatography   RSD, relative standard deviation   SDS, sodium dodecyl sulfate   TBA, tetrabutylammonium   TBAHS, tetrabutylammonium hydrogen sulfate   TCAA, trichloroacetic acid   TEA, triethylamine   TFA, trifluoroacetic acid   THF, tetrahydrofuran   TLC, thin layer chromatography   UPLC, ultra performance liquid chromatography   UV, ultraviolet
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