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The influence of blending polystyrenes of narrow molecular weight distribution on melt creep flow and creep recovery in elongation
Authors:Franck  A.  Meissner  J.
Affiliation:(1) Rheometrics GmbH, Arabella Center, Lyoner Straße 44-48, D-6000 Frankfurt 71, FRG;(2) Institut für Polymere, Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich, Universitätsstraße 6, CH-8092 Zürich, Switzerland
Abstract:Creep and creep recovery experiments in elongation were performed with melts of anionically polymerized polystyrenes (PS) and with their blends at a temperature of 150 °C. For stressessgr0 < 10 000 N/m2 the samples with narrow molecular weight distribution show linear viscoelastic behavior up to the maximum Hencky strainepsi = 3.5, achievable in a newly developed elongational rheometer for polymer melts. The compliances,D (t), of the blends are linear-viscoelastic only up to a strain limitepsiL. For strains beyondepsiL the compliance of each blend depends on the stresssgr0. For a series of binary blends, prepared from the same components of narrow MWD, the linear-viscoelastic limitepsiL seems to be independent of the mixing ratio and stress.epsiL seems to be a function only of the molecular weights of the original components, the blends investigated were made from.Paper presented at the Annual Conference of the German Society of Rheology at Ulm, March 7–10, 1983.
Keywords:Extensional flow  creep  viscoelasticity  polystyrene melt  blend
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