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Synthesis of β-hydroxymalonates: the direct aldol addition of malonates to aldehydes in the presence of SiCl4 and i-Pr2EtN
Authors:Antonio Massa  Arrigo Scettri  Laura Capozzolo
Institution:a Dipartimento di Chimica, Università di Salerno, Via Ponte Don Melillo 84084, Fisciano (SA), Italy
b Dipartimento di Scienze Farmaceutiche, Università di Salerno, Via Ponte Don Melillo 84084, Fisciano (SA), Italy
Abstract:The direct aldol addition of malonates to aromatic, hetero-aromatic and unsaturated aldehydes leading to β-hydroxymalonates is described. The stability of these products, the trimethyl silyl protection of the hydroxyl group as well as the role of both SiCl4 and i-Pr2EtN in attaining the final products are also discussed.
Keywords:Aldol addition  Malonate  SiCl4  i-Pr2EtN  β-Hydroxymalonate
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