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Atran-analoge Verbindungen III. Atran-analoge Verbindungen des Typs Me2DCH2CH2OSi(Me) (OCH2CH2)2D′ Me (I) und Me2DCH2CH2OSi(Me) (OCH2CH2D′Me2)OCH2CH2D″ Me2 (II) (MeCH3; D,D′, D‴N,P, As)
Authors:Joseph Grobe  Nikolaos Voulgarakis
Abstract:Atrane-analogous Compounds. III. Atrane-analogous Compounds of the Type Me2DCH2CH2OSi(Me)(OCH2 CH2)2 D′Me (I) and Type Me2DCH2CH2OSi(Me) OCH2CH22D″Me2 (II) (Me?CH3; D, D′, D″?N, P, As) Atrane analogous compounds I and II (Abb. 1) have been prepared by condensation reactions of trifunctional silanes RSiX3 (X?Cl, OEt, NMe2) with N-methyldiethanolamine, ß-chloroethanol, ß-dimethylaminoethanol, and ß-dimethylarsanoethanol according to eqn. (1) to (3) and reaction schemes of Figs. 2 and 3, respectively. For compounds of type I weak N→Si adduct bonding is indicated for the MeN-donor of the eight-membered ring by significant shifts of the MeNCH2 and OCH2 proton n.m.r. signals. For compounds of type II there is no n.m.r. evidence for D→Si interactions. In spite of equal Lewis acidity of the Si atoms differences in adduct formation are observed for cage, ring, and acyclic podand systems, which can be explained mainly by entropy effects connected to the formation of five-membered rings.
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