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液态金属Li的表面张力及其温度导数计算
引用本文:李树山. 液态金属Li的表面张力及其温度导数计算[J]. 力学学报, 1993, 25(2): 134-139. DOI: 10.6052/0459-1879-1993-2-1995-624
作者姓名:李树山
作者单位:中国科学院力学研究所
摘    要:本文用梯度近似下的密度泛函理论计算了液态金属Li的表面张力及其温度导数,本文提出了一种确定四个计算参数的新方法,即由液体在熔点和零压下的等温压缩系数与密度的实验值以及定义式η=π/6σ~(3n)和极值条件dF/dη=0来联立求解赝势参数,,刚球直径σ和刚球填充分数η四个待定参数,计算的表面张力及其温度导数与实验值符合较好。

关 键 词:表面张力 液态 金属 锂 温度导数

CALCULATION OF THE SURFACE TENSION OF LIQUID METAL LI AND ITS TEMPERATURE DERIVATIVE
Li Shushan. CALCULATION OF THE SURFACE TENSION OF LIQUID METAL LI AND ITS TEMPERATURE DERIVATIVE[J]. chinese journal of theoretical and applied mechanics, 1993, 25(2): 134-139. DOI: 10.6052/0459-1879-1993-2-1995-624
Authors:Li Shushan
Abstract:The surface tension of liquid metal Li and its temperature derivative are calculated using the density-functional theory within the gradient approximation[1]. A new method for the determination of four parameters is proposed. In the method the pseudopotential parameters rc and rco, the hard-sphere diameter σ, and the hard-sphere packing fraction η are evaluated simultaneously using the experimental data of the isothermal compressibility and density of the liquid at meltingpoint and zero pressure, the defini...
Keywords:surface tention   liquid metal Li   density-functional theory
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