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聚碳酸酯/碳纳米管复合热电材料的制备与性能研究
引用本文:陈姬亮,张贻川. 聚碳酸酯/碳纳米管复合热电材料的制备与性能研究[J]. 化学通报, 2020, 83(2): 179-182
作者姓名:陈姬亮  张贻川
作者单位:邯郸市致远中学 邯郸056002;深圳大学材料学院 深圳518055
摘    要:本文首先通过溶液混合法将碳纳米管(CNTs)分散到聚碳酸酯(PC)基体中,然后将获得的PC/CNT絮状物通过高温模压的方法制备了一种柔性的高热电性能PC/CNT复合材料。PC/CNT复合材料断面形貌分析表明,CNTs均匀地分散在PC基体中。此外,PC/CNT复合材料的导电性随着CNTs含量的增加而急剧增加,而Seebeck系数几乎保持恒定,使得材料的功率因子随着CNTs含量的增加而快速增加,最大功率因子达到4.6μW·m-1·K-2

关 键 词:聚碳酸酯  复合材料  热电性能  碳纳米管
收稿时间:2019-09-17
修稿时间:2019-10-13

Preparation and Performances of Polycarbonate/Carbon Nanotubes Thermoelectric Composites
Chen Jiliang and Zhang Yichuan. Preparation and Performances of Polycarbonate/Carbon Nanotubes Thermoelectric Composites[J]. Chemistry, 2020, 83(2): 179-182
Authors:Chen Jiliang and Zhang Yichuan
Affiliation:Handan Zhiyuan High School,College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenzhen University
Abstract:Carbon nanotubes(CNTs) were dispersed in polycarbonate(PC) matrix by solution method. Then the obtained PC/CNT flocculation was used to prepare the flexible thermoelectric PC/CNT composites by compression molding. The fractured morphology of PC/CNT composite suggested that CNTs are distributed homogenously in the PC matrix. Besides, with increasing CNT contents, the electrical conductivities increase dramatically whereas the Seebeck coefficients nearly remain constant. This leads to the rapid increasing trend of power factor with CNT content for the PC/CNT composites. The maximum power factor is 4.6 μW·m^-1·K^-2.
Keywords:Polycarbonate   Composites   Thermoelectric performance   Carbon nanotubes
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