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Photochemically Engineering the Metal–Semiconductor Interface for Room‐Temperature Transfer Hydrogenation of Nitroarenes with Formic Acid
Authors:Dr Xin‐Hao Li  Yi‐Yu Cai  Ling‐Hong Gong  Dr Wei Fu  Dr Kai‐Xue Wang  Dr Hong‐Liang Bao  Dr Xiao Wei  Dr Jie‐Sheng Chen
Institution:1. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240 (China);2. Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facilities, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201204 (China)
Abstract:A mild photochemical approach was applied to construct highly coupled metal–semiconductor dyads, which were found to efficiently facilitate the hydrogenation of nitrobenzene. Aniline was produced in excellent yield (>99 %, TOF: 1183) using formic acid as hydrogen source and water as solvent at room temperature. This general and green catalytic process is applicable to a wide range of nitroarenes without the involvement of high‐pressure gases or sacrificial additives.
Keywords:formic acid  heterogeneous catalysis  hydrogenation  interfaces  sustainable chemistry
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