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Thickness Dependence of Photoconductance in Strained BiFeO3 Thin Films With Planar Device Geometry
Authors:Zhifeng Huang  Peilian Li  Zhen Fan  Hua Fan  Qiuyuan Luo  Chao Chen  Deyang Chen  Min Zeng  Minghui Qin  Zhang Zhang  Xubing Lu  Xingsen Gao  Jun‐Ming Liu
Institution:1. Institute for Advanced Materials, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Optical Information Materials and Technology, South China Academy of Advanced Optoelectronics, South China Normal University, 510006 Guangzhou, China;2. Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, Nanjing University, 210093 Nanjing, China
Abstract:The recent discovery of efficient charge separation in tetragonal–rhombohedral (T‐R) polymorphic phase boundaries (PPBs) in strained BiFeO3 (BFO) films is of great interest, and also raised a question of whether the PPBs could enhance the performance of BFO‐based planar photodetectors. To address it, we prepare BFO films with thickness ranging from 8 to 90 nm on the LaAlO3 substrates, in which the BFO evolves from a pure T phase (without PPBs) to a T‐R mixed phase (with PPBs) due to the strain relaxation. Then, we comparatively investigate the photoconductive properties of these BFO films with the planar device geometry. It is found that the photoconductance first increases and then decreases with increasing film thickness. Particularly, the 50‐nm film containing the pure T phase without any detectable PPBs exhibits the highest photoconductance. This unexpected observation can be understood by analyzing the effects of increasing film thickness and associated phase evolution on the photoconduction‐related parameters.
Keywords:BiFeO  photoconductivity  planar photodetectors  polymorphic phase boundaries
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