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Voltammetric determination of 2-chlorophenol using a glassy carbon electrode coated with multi-wall carbon nanotube-dicetyl phosphate film
Authors:Chunya Li
Institution:(1) College of Chemistry and Material Science, South-Central University for Nationalities, 430074 Wuhan, P.R. China;(2) Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry of the State Ethnic Affairs Commission, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, South-Central University for Nationalities, 430074 Wuhan, China
Abstract:Multi-wall carbon nanotubes (MWNT) were dispersed into water in the presence of dicetyl phosphate (DCP), and MWNT-DCP composite film coated glassy carbon electrodes (GCE) were constructed. The electrochemical properties of 2-chlorophenol at a bare GCE and MWNT-DCP modified GCE were compared. It was found that MWNT-DCP modified GCEs significantly enhance the oxidation peak current of 2-chlorophenol and lowers its oxidation overpotential, suggesting great potential in the sensitive determination of 2-chlorophenol. Finally, a sensitive and simple voltammetric method was developed for the determination of 2-chlorophenol. The oxidation peak current increases linearly with the concentration in the range of 1.0 × 10−7–2.0 × 10−5 mol L−1, and the detection limit is 4.0 × 10−8 mol L−1 for 2 min accumulation. The method was successfully used to determine 2-chlorophenol in waste water samples.
Keywords:: 2-Chlorophenol  electrochemical determination  carbon nanotube  modified electrode  
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